Napoleon French Revolution Dbq Analysis

Improved Essays
Initially, Napoleon's ideals of the French Revolution revolved around three main ideas: liberty, equality, and fraternity. At first, he was successful in completing this by establishing the Napoleonic Code. The code, which is still extant today, established privileges based on birth, allowed freedom of religion, and specified that government jobs should go to the most qualified. This had a postitive impact on French society because it granted citizenship to everyone. However, through his ambition and need for power, Napoleon became a dictatorship and negatively affected France. Although Napoleon is viewed as the child of the French Revolution, he ultimately betrayed the ideals of the revolution through his dictatorship in France and his attempts …show more content…
This is observed through his abuse of power to force the people of France to obey and worship him. Napoleon claimed to have absolute power and that those who resisted his rule “would render themselves worthy of eternal damnation” (Document 10). This conveys how Napoleon would persuade the French to follow him by instilling fear, which is injustice to the freedom that he initially wanted the French to have. This contradicts what he had wrote in the Napoleonic Code, which stated that “every Frenchman shall enjoy civil rights” (Document 8). Since the French were unable to form their own beliefs and act as individuals, Napoleon contradicted his original goal of wanting the French to have political and social justice. Another one of Napoleon's goals for the French Revolution was to establish alliances and peace with surrounding countries. As illustrated in Document 4, which shows Napoleon crossing the Alps to fight Russia, Napoleon did quite the opposite of making peace with Europe; he raged wars and attempted to conquer all of Europe. His strong leadership in the military led France into a countless number of wars, which goes against the peace that he initially wanted to establish. This was

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    The French Revolution was a political movement that spurred an incredible number of changes such as equality before the law, a stable economy, no unjust imprisonment and a government where the people have a say. After the revolution had succeeded, the new Directory held power in France. However, many French citizens felt like they were back at square one, with power abusing oligarchs, inequality, and an unstable economy. This changed, however, when Napoleon Bonaparte decided to take the reins from the Directory and, overall, save the revolution.…

    • 605 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    French Empire Dbq

    • 226 Words
    • 1 Pages

    In my opinion, the more important area to control was inside the French Empire. He already controlled most of Europe, and if he didn't focus on what he already had, the people in the French Empire would angry that he was neglecting the people who stuck by his side. Also, if he had controlled more of Europe, he wouldn't be able to control his other countries. By 1812, the only parts of Europe not under his control were Britain, Portugal, Sweden, and the Ottoman Empire. Besides the French Empire he controlled many small, independent countries including Spain, the Grand Duchy of Warsaw, and multiple German Kingdoms in Middle Europe.…

    • 226 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Napoleons actions in Americas, Africa and Europe helped spread the idea of freedom to the rest of the world. The idea of freedom( free trade, free labor and government) helped Europe to prosper while causing sadness and oppression in other parts of the world. As the public literally rates increases common people began to call for more freedoms in trade and government. These reformers supported the ideas of popular sovereignty and an unregulated economy with free trade, free labor and free market. They argued that these changes would help the society as a whole to me more efficient and bring more freedom to its citizens.…

    • 382 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Napoleon provided the French a monarchy that was more efficient and more powerful than any other. He did this because he believed that they needed some type of form of monarchy. When he was emperor he recreated a French “upper class.” While the emperor he continued to reward his commanders of the army with noble titles and estates.…

    • 58 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Napoleon: A Political Life by Steven Englund crafts for the reader a detailed and comprehensive timeline of Napoleon Bonaparte’s origins and the events that led to rise to power through military success, political knowledge, and personal ambition. In order to accurately present this subject, Englund utilized a large amount of primary sources ranging from letters from Napoleon and others that are mentioned throughout the reading, publications from newspapers during the time, as well as many other reliable sources. Englund himself is an American Historian from California who currently lives in Paris and teaches History at the American University in Paris. It is fairly possible that this move to Paris and his occupation there served as inspiration for Napoleon: A Political Life.…

    • 1232 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Napoleon Case Study

    • 1018 Words
    • 5 Pages
    • 3 Works Cited

    In 1804, he implemented Code Napoleon, officially know as the civil code of 1804. This code provided for a single legal system for France, equality before the law and careers open to talent. It also granted freedom of religion, abolished serfdom and secularized the state. However, on the less liberal side of the spectrum, workers were denied collective bargaining (Negotiation between workers and their employers to determine wages, hours, rules, and working conditions.), trade unions were outlawed and a system of labor passports was instituted. His incentive for this side of the code was probably to limit political freedom.…

    • 1018 Words
    • 5 Pages
    • 3 Works Cited
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Napoleon undid some Revolutionary reforms such as welcoming back and making peace with the Church, however allowed religious toleration, and encouraged émigrés to return. Napoleon preserve some of the principles of the Enlightenment by opening all jobs of talent, kept religious toleration, the Napoleonic code had Enlightenment ideas, and centralized a strong…

    • 53 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Adrianna Morina Although, Napoleon Bonaparte has made major military mistakes throughout his reign, such as invading Russia in the middle of winter, it does not however qualify him as a power hungry dictator nor should he be accused of crimes against Humanity. Reason being is that Napoleon Bonaparte has proven time and time again that his best interest was for the people of France. This is shown by his many reforms which helped abolished inequality amongst social classes in France, spreading enlightenment ideas throughout Europe, and his military genius, losing only two battles during his unification of Europe. These are all qualities of a good leader and only further prove that Napoleon is not guilty of crimes against humanity when he put…

    • 1722 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In some way international struggle for hegemony and empire that outstrips the fiscal resources of stat, in other ways it increased the feeling of french nationalism, and it set a president for a democratic french government. The french Revolution led to the emergence of the middle class, it gave the region to Napoleon Bonaparte. The French’s goal was to overthrow Louis XVI (the King of France and Navarre). Another goal was to give more rights to the poorest French citizens called the third estate.…

    • 594 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    When Napoleon came to power he made a number of changes. Some…

    • 326 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Next, they wanted a balance of power between countries so that none of them could threaten the others. They achieved this, being careful not to let France become too powerless, for fear another rebellion would start. Lastly, they wanted to restore legitimacy, or the rule of the royal families that used to rule before Napoleon. They thought this would…

    • 127 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Napoleon violence to keep his authority. He never likes animals to question him or disobey his statements. For instance; Napoleon wanted hens to give their eggs to pigs and he wanted 60 eggs per a week. He told that the need to sell eggs to get enough food for the farm. At first hens didn’t wanted to give their eggs but Napoleon threatten hens to cut off their meal.…

    • 701 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The leaders of the French Revolution valued Liberty, Equality, and Fraternity above all else and held this to be true throughout the revolution. However, they would soon follow down the path of the Bourbon Monarchy, the oppressive monarchs of their country and their most hated enemy. From the Tennis Court Oath to the reign of Napoleon, the revolutionary peoples and their leaders demanded a more just and equal society. It was because this goal that the French people allowed their leaders to twist and mangle their cause into an oppressive regime that would grip France for decades. Throughout the four phases of the French Revolution, the revolutionary leaders would continue to use oppression to subdue and the people, even while they preached…

    • 944 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Napoleon Bonaparte was a leader in the French military who became emperor and led France into a European-wide expansion. Napoleon wanted to expand his empire to be all over Europe. Napoleon had almost accomplished this goal, but due to a mishap when trying to invade Russia he was he was exiled to the island of Elba. Napoleon seemed to have a weakness with certain battle strategy and over confidence which led to multiple downfalls of the the French military. Napoleon’s plans for the revolution to allow him to push France to be a European-wide empire was a failure due to his and his military’s weaknesses.…

    • 527 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    e of that fact, the First Phase was a successful eleven years. Liberty was lost when Napoleon Bonaparte came to power in 1799, but on the other hand, equality and brotherhood through France grew. After Napoleon had his coup d’etat, he created the Napoleonic Code. The Napoleonic Code was written to get rid of contradictory laws and to make French law easier to follow. With the Napoleonic Code, Napoleon took away the right to vote from poor men, freedom of speech and press, and rights that women had gained during the First Phase of the Revolution.…

    • 167 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays