Reflection On Cancer Epidemiology

Great Essays
I am a cancer epidemiologist and epidemiology methodologist beginning my second year as a tenure track assistant professor in the department of public health. This purpose of this statement is to provide a brief narrative on my background, accomplishments and goals in the three areas of academic evaluation: teaching, research, and service. I will do this by describing my experience and efforts in four interrelated areas of focus in my career: cancer epidemiology, healthcare delivery, electronic health records, and methods for missing data. Throughout, I reference my published, peer-reviewed literature by the corresponding [line item number] on my CV.
Cancer Epidemiology
I have been studying cancer treatment and outcomes since the beginning
…show more content…
To move forward research in the area of detection and treatment of cancer, using EHRs is vital because randomized controlled trials represent only 3% of patients, and most diagnosis and treatment activities take place within the healthcare system, making EHRs the primary repositories for data that have the potential to improve and personalize cancer care. EHR data differ fundamentally from data purposely collected for research however, and EHR study designs must carefully consider data “completeness” in order to avoid bias. My focuses primarily on using EHR data to study breast cancer. Early stage breast cancer is highly curable; there are many different treatment pathways and important unanswered questions about preventive screening, diagnosis and the effectiveness of comparable interventions. Late stage breast cancer and metastatic recurrence are often fatal and very little is known about factors that might improve survival. The longitudinal nature of the EHR makes it an ideal source of information to study cancer care delivery (which can often span years, and may be characterized by multiple treatment episodes). Strategic linkage of EHR with other data resources such as tumor registries, genomic repositories, and survival data provides the opportunity to understand unique characteristics of more severe clinical disease [3, 9]. The EHR also contains address information, allowing linkage with environmental factors potentially associated with risk of occurrence. I have used EHR data from the Sutter Health patient population to report on disparities in cancer screening compliance among subgroups of

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    In 1978, H. Lee Moffit, at the time a Florida state representative, went on a mission to have a hospital focused on cancer research in the state of Florida. After surviving a battle with cancer himself, and witnessing cancer defeat two of his friends, was adamant in persuading the Florida legislature to build, fund, and support a cancer institute in the state of Florida. At the time, he talked about how Florida’s high rate of cancer is prevalent among the community and that more than 14,000 new cancer cases were expected each year in the state. After hearing the statistics, Moffitt went into more depth in getting help from his colleagues/peers, community, even teamed up with then dean of the University of South Florida’s College of Medicine…

    • 516 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Est1 Task 1

    • 420 Words
    • 2 Pages

    EHRs computes a patient’s information in a way that can detect issues. This assists physicians by giving them a comprehensive oversight to the overall picture of their patient’s health.…

    • 420 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    When I learned about William J Harrington, Jr’s legacy, I realized it would be great to follow in similar footsteps. He was a leading authority on viral induced cancers which is similar to my own interests in hematology-oncology and bone marrow transplant with my background working with viral diseases. Through a program founded by his father, I did an observership in Hematology/Oncology at Jackson Memorial Hospital. The experience had a profound impact on me, not only I confirmed my passion for this field, but also I noticed the contrast between the care of oncology patients in the US and my home country.…

    • 305 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Pros And Cons Of Ehrs

    • 1173 Words
    • 5 Pages

    In today’s world, many hospitals, physicians, and organizations are using the Electronic Health Records (EHRs) instead of paper charts to record patient information. The purpose of EHRs is to document and record the patient’s overall health information such as their medical history, treatment plans, diagnosis, and medications, etc. There are advantages and disadvantages of using EHRs instead of paper records, here are a few known pros and cons for us to better understand the adoption of EHRs. One advantage of EHRs is to make patient information available faster to the physicians and organizations which tremendously boosts the decision making process in patient care, health care management, and in health care policy.…

    • 1173 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Cancer In The 1800s

    • 626 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Cancer was not used as a casual medical term in the 1990s, with only one in five individuals contracting cancer. Unfortunately, that number has increased in the last few years to one in three, with reports predicting that number will increase to one in two individuals contracting cancer by 2020 (Faguet, 2005). The rate by which this deadly disease has grown in the past seventy years is astonishing, but what are the causes behind this raging epidemic? The most immediate causes relate to diet, exercise, and the environment. Americans increased their sugar consumption from 12 pounds of refined sugar per person in the 1800s to 154 pounds per person in the 2000s (Cooper, 2013).…

    • 626 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Abstract Health-information exchange, that is, enabling the interoperability of automated health data, can facilitate important improvements in healthcare quality and efficiency. A vision of interoperability and its benefits was articulated more than a decade ago. Since then, important advances toward the goal have been made. The advent of the Health Information Technology for Economic and Clinical Health Act and the meaningful use program is already having a significant impact on the direction that health-information exchange will take. Health information exchange (HIE) is defined as the mobilization of health care information electronically across organizations within a region or community.…

    • 690 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The National Cancer Act of 1971 I. The Problem In the 1970’s cancer had become the second leading cause of death in American’s behind heart disease. There had been much research in cancer and it had been somewhat proven that some things can prevent cancer. If the number two leading cause of death can be prevented, then maybe the United States government can step in and help fund some of the research.…

    • 1986 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    While studying Cellular and Molecular Biology, I gained a significant amount of theoretical and practical knowledge. However, I feel as though my existing knowledge requires more supplementation so that I can apply my expertise effectively in a real world setting. After weighing my options, I decided that the field of public health would be a perfect fit for me. Public health offers me an outlet to augment my preexisting skills so that I can seamlessly apply them in professional settings. Additionally, public health is an extremely dynamic field and being a part of this field would allow me to work in numerous different industries.…

    • 492 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Cancer in America Why do people get cancer? Many people may ask this question. They do not understand why or how their loved one or friend got this horrible disease. There are many reasons for cancer.…

    • 709 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    EHR Adoption Analysis

    • 422 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Firstly, time spent on paper-based tasks is significantly reduced with the implementation of EHRS. When staff members have easy access to the patient's records, they save time that would otherwise be spent searching for paper charts which therefore reduces paperwork. Moreover, EHRs would improve patient safety by keeping the records within a physician's office so the records are more secure. With patients having the ability to access their records ensures that they are in good hands with the physician and feel comfortable sharing their information. Finally, EHRs lead to faster responses to changes in treatment guidelines.…

    • 422 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Cancer is the second most frequent cause of death in the world. Cancer is the uncontrolled growth of cells which can invade other parts of the body causing a neoplasm or tumor. Tumors can be either benign or malignant, with benign tumors usually remaining localized. (1) Continuous growth, prevention of programmed cell death, invasion of tissue, promotion of blood vessel constriction and formation of metastases are all characteristics of malignant tumors. Benign cancer does not present with symptoms while malignant cancers are more likely to be symptomatic with the appearance of a mass, prolonged cough, lump, bleeding, change in bowel movements and unexplained weight loss.…

    • 279 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Teens get mulitiple types of cencer and other viruses. Cancer is rare in teens. Certain diseases like breast cancer usually affect adult women — teen girls are unlikely to get this form of cancer. But some types are more likely to occur in teens. Testicular cancer, for example, tends to affect younger guy rather than older men.…

    • 766 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Cancer: A Short Story

    • 1204 Words
    • 5 Pages

    There was once a pair of acrobats. They meet in the circus and got married only a few short years after meeting. Together they had an exuberant life. Their performance appeared at almost every circus in the United States. Their lives consisted of traveling and bringing joy to others.…

    • 1204 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Patient Navigators Essay

    • 1300 Words
    • 5 Pages

    For example, the studies that were done found that a patient 's five-year survival rates went from 39 percent prior to the development of a patient navigator program to 70 percent for breast cancer patients at Harlem Hospital…

    • 1300 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In the summer of 2003, excitement was in the air. It was our first school trip across our state. After a year of ups and downs filled with rewards and regrets, it was time to give something back to the community. As the school bell rang to mark the last day of 9th grade, we rushed home, retrieved our bags, and headed out for the trip. After arriving at dawn, we divided into groups and set about exploring the villages on foot.…

    • 823 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays