Actually, there are no a clear definition for “terrorism”, because of the discrimination and the political factor. (Record , 2003) Glasser (2006), was generally define terrorism as “criminal, violent acts or threats aimed at person, institutions or subjects to intimidate or demoralize a government or the population or, for achieving political …show more content…
One of the large scale global sport event is FIFA World-cup. FIFA World-cup is an international event on football competition. Organize by Fédération Internationale de Football Association (FIFA). In every four years, in different country. Since the first competition in 1930 to 2014, there are total twentieth World-cup has been held. Referring to the statistical data, FIFA World-cup was becoming the most famous sport event rather than Olympic Games. (FIFA, 2014) Every four years, during the competition month, huge amount of the spectator would overflow to the holding country. This environment would be good to terrorist to make the attack, because of complex of people and more easily to make a big trouble. Therefore, the security measure would become even more …show more content…
Before the Beijing Olympic Games, Chinese media has wide range to presenting the criminal article, Beijing was seen to present higher crime rates, higher rates of floating delinquents and higher levels of professional criminals than previous Olympic sites. Then, the terrorism from Chinese were attack by Chinese ethnic minorities and religious groups. The “Xinjiang independence’ organizations were treated as themost dangerous terrorist enemies to Olympic security. The other potential terrorists were including East Turkistan terrorists, Tibetan separatists and the evil Falun Gong cult. (Yu et al. 2009) The security arrangement in Beijing Games were not only focus on how to operate effectively, and also focus on how these operations gave rise to cumulative effects on public urban order. The security collaborations were on local, national and international scales. Beijing invited experts from 75 security agencies in 12 countries, including Greece, Canada, USA, Germany, France, UK, Israel and Russia, to collaborate for the 2008 Olympics Securitization. To coordinate the international efforts in the games’ securitization, an International Police Liaison Department was established within the Security Command Centre to coordinate interactions between embassy security officers, police departments from other countries and international police intelligence organizations. The Chinese