The Central Nervous System And The Peripheral Nervous System

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The Nervous system is divided into two different divisions, the CNS and PNS. The Peripheral Nervous System(PNS) is a compilation of neurons and neuralgia that are found in all areas except the Central Nervous System (CNS) which are the brain and spinal cord. The PNS division of the nervous system plays a role in the body being able to feel sensation, initiate movement, and connecting the CNS to the rest of the body . The Autonomic Nervous System(ANS) is a division derived from the PNS and plays a role in conducting nerve impulses and in transmitting information to the CNS. It focuses more on the involuntary actions one 's body may experience(breathing is an example of this). Like most aspects of one 's body, these systems are …show more content…
When insulin isn 't able to let glucose pass into cells for energy, the amount of sugar and fat in one 's bloodstream reaches dangerous levels. The abundance of glucose could negatively impact blood vessels that function to carry nutrients and oxygen to the nerves in the ANS which therefore damages the nerves. The resulting nerve damage from diabetes can cause a patient to be unaware of an injury since the nerves are not able effectively send an "I 'm hurt" signal to the brain. Nerves from the ANS control involuntary functions in the body so diabetes typically results in dangerous changes in blood pressure, heart rate, and function of the digestive system. Nerves that would normally focus on regulating heart rate and blood pressure will be unable to respond to stress or physical activity as appropriately when they are damaged by diabetes. In regards to digestion, it 's common for diabetic patients to undergo stomach pain or feel uncomfortable swallowing drinks and food due to the damaged nerves. There is no known cure for diabetes but there are various treatments that can help ease the situation. Common treatment suggestions for diabetic patients mostly include lifestyle changes like exercising daily, eating healthy, and incorporating medicine into their routine as well. The main purpose is to insure glucose levels don’t grow out of control put patients at risk for any more serious symptoms. The described diseases may be seemingly different but there are quite a few similarities between the two. One similarity between Lupus and Diabetes is that both can lead to the damage of nerves, which is known as neuropathy. Symptoms of pain, numbness, or tingling in the limbs are common for both diseases. There are also no known cures for either disease so patients must instead undergo lifestyle changes and regular

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