Ms. Cunningham Turning Point

Improved Essays
As it is a central turning point that has key events both leading up to it and following it, the Ms. Cunningham class outburst serves as this chapter’s climax.
Both Jem and Scout are somber when Charles Baker Harris, or Dill, leaves Maycomb to head back up to Meridian at the end of the summer months. However, Scout’s sorrows are soon quelled when she realizes that this is the much-anticipated year that she begins school.
On her first day of school, Jem, who adjured Scout not to address him during school hours, escorts her to her classroom. At the beginning of the course, much to the surprise of Ms. Cunningham, Scout’s professor, Scout is able to successfully read stock quotations from The Mobile Register.
However, Ms. Cunningham is not thrilled to find out that Scout is literate. After she reprimands Scout and refutes her truthful claim that her father did not, in fact, teach her how to read, Scout complains to Jem at recess, referring to Ms. Cunningham as a “damn lady.” Jem calms her, and informs Scout that Ms. Cunningham is utilizing a new hands-on teaching style that she learned how to implement in college. “It’ll be in all the grades soon,” he says.
…show more content…
Cunningham fails to understand nor respect that fact that Walter Cunningham, an impoverished boy in Scout’s grade, cannot afford lunch. She continues to push the boy to take her money, buy himself a meal, and then pay her back the next day, not comprehending that Walter will be unable to, and is therefore will not take the money. After some verbal prodding from classmates because of her knowledge of the Cunningham “tribe” and their financial state, Scout stands up for Walter, and informs the teacher that he and his family are too proud take her

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    To Kill a Mockingbird by Harper Lee is a classic tale that gives an accurate depiction of southern Alabama during the early 1930s. It capitalizes on the racism and sexism that runs rampant throughout America within the time period, and retells the stories of the citizens in a sleepy, fictional town named Maycomb. Amongst them, a young tomboy named Scout recalls her life surrounding the events of the Tom Robinson case, and how she changed throughout those four years. Throughout the story of To Kill a Mockingbird, it is clear that Scout is a dynamic, round character that progressively matures from the beginning of To Kill a Mockingbird, during events such as Tom Robinson’s trial, and ends with better developed qualities at the novel’s conclusion.…

    • 1111 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Scout’s Identity Scout is the main character of the book. Scout is a young six-year old girl who lives with her dad who’s name is Atticus, her ten-year old brother named Jem and the cook Calpurnia. Even though Scout is just a little girl she goes through many changes because of the events that caused her to grow up. From her first day of school to meeting Boo Radley Scout changes a lot and so does her identity.…

    • 362 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    This shows Atticus loves Maycomb. Everyone in the town is aware of or related to him, which proves that he is well-connected and loved. Atticus’s kids, Jem and Scout, are well-known, too. A prediction I made was that Atticus’s wife must not have been around, since she was not mentioned at all. This quote introduces Calpurnia, who is a mother figure for the kids throughout the book.…

    • 251 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In To Kill a Mockingbird, Scout Finch completes the hero’s journey, beginning with her mundane world in Maycomb County. Unlike Nick Carraway, her ordinary world does not hold much significance considering Scout wasn’t prepared for her call to adventure, nor was it voluntary. Her life changes when her father, Atticus, takes on a case to defend Tom Robinson, a black man accused of rape. Moreover, this is a pivotal moment in Scout’s life, she will begin to understand the society she lives in and separate from the life she is comfortable with. As she continues on this journey, she will learn about the tendencies of humanity and the unethical side of her town.…

    • 525 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    In the book To Kill A Mockingbird, Scout is told she needs to walk in Walter’s shoes in order to understand that they are poor and can't pay people back. This helps us to understand how the theme doing hard things is explained. Mohammad Ali has also experienced something similar and if we walk in his shoes we will see how he is affected by doing hard things. In the story Scout is making foun of Walter Cunningham.…

    • 172 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    This paternalistic theme continues in Lee’s work. This time, Lee denounces Northern liberalism. When Scout starts first grade she meets Miss Caroline, her new teacher who is implemented a new method of teaching that Jem incorrectly calls the Dewey Decimal system. While the Dewey Decimal system refers to the library classification, Crispino argues that the new method of teaching Scout is referring to the is the methods taught by John Dewey. Dewey has been described as "a philosopher who combined the stubborn perseverance of a New England farmer with the zeal of a reckless liberal,” (Untermeyer 287).…

    • 1668 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    To Kill A Mockingbird: Jem’s Maturation Jem has a childlike innocence like scout, but as the story progresses he grows as a person and starts to see a new point of view toward Maycomb. As Jem matures, he’s faced with different situations where he acts maturely even though his friends might look down on him. In chapter 3, Scout beats up Walter Cunningham in the school yard in a way to get back at him for getting her in trouble. Jem sees what Scout is doing and stops her, he then talks to her about why she did that.…

    • 398 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Early in the book Scout shows that she filled with courage. On the first day of school Scout quickly becomes an influence in her class. She informs Miss Caroline of Walter Cunningham's situation. Miss Caroline had just yelled at Scout for her ability to read yet she still feels the need for leadership in the class. Most children at the age of 7 would fear speaking to the teacher after being yelled at.…

    • 145 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    After Scout and her brother, Jem, keep finding food and others goods in their yard, their father, Atticus, explains that Mr. Cunningham is paying him that way. In Atticus’ words, “Because that’s the only way he can pay me. He has no money” (21). This shows that Mr. Cunningham finds a way to pay his loans, even if it’s not with cash, but instead he shows his sense of responsibility and respect. When Scout’s teacher, Miss Caroline, offers Walter Jr.…

    • 1148 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Historical events to support the theme of ignorance versus education are in both Pleasantville and To Kill a Mockingbird because in order for a society or a person to change and progress , they always have to be exposed to a new perspective. To begin, One of the protagonists in the movie Pleasantville is named Jen. In the beginning of the film Jen is a shallow teenager, who is self centered, dim witted, and appearance focused. After Jen travels into Pleasantville, a tv show set in the 1950s, Jen understands the benefits of knowledge. In addition, she becomes more aware that there is more to life than boys and hair, and decides to go to college for her own academic benefit.…

    • 869 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    When Scout started school— on her first day— she “started on the wrong foot (22)”. It all started when Ms. Caroline asked the children to take out their lunches. After scanning the whole class, she notices that one of the children didn’t have a lunch bucket; so, she offered him a quarter to get something to eat — he refused. His name was Walter Cunningham— Cunninghams don’t accept what they can’t pay back. However, Ms.Caroline didn’t take the memo and urged Walter to take the coin— again he refused.…

    • 1829 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Scout was explaining to her teach why Walter would refuse to take her money for lunch. Because of the explanation she gave, her teacher hit her with a ruler. This made Scout very angry and she took her angry out on Walter Cunningham. Scout narrates, “Catching Walter Cunningham in the schoolyard gave me some pleasure, but when I was rubbing his nose in the dirt Jem came by and told me to stop.” (Lee,30).…

    • 870 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    However, while Scout disapproved, Calpurnia says, “Yo' folks might be better'n the Cunninghams but it don't count for nothin' the way you're disgracin' ' em-if you can't act fit to eat at the table you can just set here and eat in the kitchen” (24-25). While Scout had listened to this command, she is not only teaching herself to respect a person for their own actions, but she is also teaching the reader how important it is to think and question…

    • 685 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Scout explains to Miss Caroline that Walter is a Cunningham and " The Cunninghams never took anything they can 't pay back..." ( chap. 2, page 26 ). Explaining this gets Scout I trouble. After dinner, when Atticus offers to read to Scout, Scout tells Atticus what happened in school. Atticus tells Scout a ' Simple trick ' to getting along with people.…

    • 1168 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    None more significant than Scout’s development from behaving like a tomboy to understanding the traditional values of Southern Womanhood, Scout’s rapid change in view of the town ‘villain’ Boo Radley and Jem’s maturation from a young mischievous boy to a mature young man. All of the changes combine to highlight the overall theme of growing up in both Jem and Scout throughout the…

    • 1188 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays