Strain theory helps explain why individuals join gangs and how their affiliation to a gang can ultimately lead to these members committing a variety of crimes. Society plays a very important role in how people see themselves in relation to others (Winterdyk, 2016, 177). Individuals believe they are aware with the goals that must achieve and attain in order to be seen as successful by others. For some individuals these important goals could be identified as the house they live in, the car they drive, the clothes they wear, the shops they shop at, etc. (Winterdyk, 2016, 177).…
The activities that the gang participates in are certainly different than the activities that population I share relationships with partake in. As stated before, the gang is involved in a lot of violence, drug dealing, drug smuggling, and other illegal activities. This lifestyle the gang has chosen to live defies many norms and laws of our society. These actions begin to help people formulate opinions about the gang and the life they live. In return, a stereotype is generally formulated to classify the gang, maybe even all gangs.…
The word gang is connoted by when, where, and why it is used. Gang is often used when a murder or vicious crime is committed. Gang is used in big cities such as Los Angeles or Chicago where crime is common. Gang is used for the purpose of describing a group of people engaging in criminal activity. Gang has a negative connotation associated with it.…
Yet this is the definition used to define a large array of gangs varying in age, race, socio-economic status, and location. Additionally, many of these definitions do not take into consideration social histories of minority youth (Mathews…
A serious problem that is going on in the United States is criminal street gangs. The Department of Justice and the Department of Homeland Security’s Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) defined gangs as “an association of three or more individuals, who members identify themselves by adopting a group identity with a purpose to engage in criminal activity by using force and/or intimidation and such crime are used to enhance or preserve the association’s power, reputation or economic resources” (National Gang Center, National Youth Gang Survey Analysis). The term “gang” is not a new concept as historians have traced this term back to the mid-1700s. However, gang violence has changed and evolved since the first recorded gang activity. Gang…
Gangs are a group of people within an organization. Often times, partaking in criminal acts and riots. Many younger generations are afflicted with gangs. People are joining gangs to fill avoid or to feel a sense of belonging. Specifically, people of color are joining gangs to have an alliance.…
As a sociologist studying why youths join gangs, the approach that would be taken is the inductive approach. A sociologist should aim to answer questions as; do youths join gangs to gain a social status within their community? Or do they join gangs as a mean of protection? A lot of factors play a significant role in what makes youths turn to gangs. To make sure all possible factors are looked upon, it would be key to, observe youths within gangs and then base your hypothesis off of your observations.…
It is not only social factors or political factors that lead gang violence. Personal factors play an important part in gangs choosing violence and it is the most frequent cause of violence by gang members. Especially when it comes to seek revenge for perceived slights or previous disputes gangs use their utmost power and resources (Buchanan, 2014). A member can be attacked for belonging to a rival gang, living in the same neighborhood of a different gang, or to settle an old score between gang members or their families. Sometimes revenge leads to a series of crimes.…
When one hears the term "gang" their thoughts do not generally turn to a group of boys hanging out, but rather a group of adults who have come together with the unified purpose to fight. Whether it be over territory, persons of interest or a disagreement of how a situation should be handled; socially speaking, one would most likely think of notorious groups such as the Bandito 's, MS13 or in this instance the Hells Angels. The first chapter of the Hells Angels is believed to have been started dating back as far as 1948 in Fontana/San Bernardino California. Although there were several other motorcycle groups banding together across the state of California at this time, there was no documented connection with the Hells Angels.…
Wortley (Lecture 6) defines a gang as, “a group of three or more individuals that has existed for at least one month and engages in criminal activity on a regular basis. Gang-related crime can be conducted within the group conduct.” There is not only an academic inconsistency but also one within law enforcement agencies when it comes to identifying gangs. Barrows and Huff (2009), study the current state and federal legislation governing gangs. They look at the state’s laws in regards to defining gangs, gang criteria and strategies for creating gang databases.…
With the changes in gangs over the years, it is difficult to establish what a gang really is. According to The Columbian, a gang is defined as “a group of three or more persons who claim a common identifying sign, symbol, or name, whose members individually or collectively engage in or have engaged in a pattern of criminal activity creating an atmosphere of fear and intimidation in the community,” (Columbian, 2007). Since the beginning…
The Prevention of Gang Violence In Chicago In the last 20 years Chicago has been ridden with gangs, crimes, homicide, fatal shootings, and devastation due to the loss of innocent lives. Our streets are no longer safe to walk in, children can not experience the comfort of playing in their own back yards, or walking to school. Police enforcement are turning their back to certain areas of the city because ¨they are far too dangerous.¨ The Wall Street Journal, an international newspaper based in New York City quotes “so far this year someone was shot in Chicago every 150 minutes during the first five months of 2016.…
The media has fed myself and others lies about what gangs truly are and what their purpose is. The overarching theme of gangs is that they are dangerous, full of thugs, blood-thirsty, and out to cause trouble. These fears lead to the constant oppression and lack of understanding of gangs. The truth is that they are more complicated than what society and the media has often made them out to be. There are multiple factors that go into making a gang what it is including why they form, the environment that their society and culture create for them, the structure and laws they enforce within the group, and the harsh reality of how difficult it is to leave.…
There are however three general ways most law enforcement agencies recognize a gang. First would be the size of a membership which should consist of three or more individuals. Second would be having a common identify which includes but is not limited to a common name, sign, and/or symbol. And the last would be members engaging in criminal acts in furtherance of the group. Simply being in a gang is not a crime in itself unless you actively engage in criminal…
CHAPTER 1 Introduction Correctional institutions exist to provide individuals convicted of a crime with a secure and safe place to serve their sentence.1 Convicts suffer penalty and imprisonment for violating societal laws. Imprisonment means limited freedom during confinement. Correctional institutions main goals are to manage discipline, rehabilitation, punishment, reintegration, and certify that individuals complete their incarceration period.2 In the United States, there are two justice systems, juvenile and criminal.3 According to the National Gang Center, the juvenile court places individuals under the age of 18 in a detention center. Although juvenile detention has a prison-like atmosphere to house…