Moon Formation Research Paper

Improved Essays
The moon has been seen as far back as 1610. The moon is a third of Earth and has no proven life on it. The moon is also the only other place beyond Earth where people have step foot on. The moon is thought to have formed after a mars size planet hit Earth.

Size and Distance
The moon is less than a third of the Earth. The radius of the moon is 1,079.6 miles. The moon is farther away from the Earth than people think. It is an average of 238,855 miles away. An example is 30 Earths could fit in-between. The moon is actually getting farther away every year about an inch a year.
Orbit and Rotation

The moon is rotating at the same rate that it revolves around Earth (called synchronous rotation), so the same hemisphere faces Earth all the time. That why you never see the dark side of the moon. The moon makes a complete orbit around Earth in 27 Earth days and rotates or spins at that same rate, or in that same amount of time.

Formation
…show more content…
The newly formed moon was in a molten state, but within about 100 million years, most of the global "magma ocean" had crystallized, with less-dense rocks floating upward and eventually forming the lunar crust. Now impacts of other asteroids and stuff have hit the moon and created the craters.

Structure

Earth’s moon has a core, mantle and crust. The solid, iron-rich inner core is 149 miles in radius. It is surrounded by a liquid iron shell 56 miles thick. The crust has a thickness of about 43 miles on the moon's near-side hemisphere and 93 miles on the far-side. It is made of oxygen, silicon, magnesium, iron, calcium and aluminum, with small amounts of titanium, uranium, thorium, potassium and

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Pt1420 Unit 9

    • 455 Words
    • 2 Pages

    1.Because of the Earths daily rotation it causes the sun to appear to rise in the east and set in the west so it creates a day and night so the moon relies on the sun to set and rise during a certain time in the hemisphere 2.The seasons result from the 23.5-degree tilt of the Earth's axis combined with its revolution around the sun 3.The Moon's and Sun's gravitational pulls on Earth are responsible for this natural phenomenon creating the tides. Tides occur because the Moon's gravity decreases with distance from the Moon. 4. A lunar eclipse occurs when the Earth is positioned directly between the Sun and the Moon and the Earth casts a shadow on Moon.…

    • 455 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    When it crosses the eastern side of the horizon plane it is rising / setting (circle). Page 5 – The Horizon Diagram Describe the location of the moon in the sky of the horizon diagram at bottom. Use direction words (like north, west, etc.) and estimate its altitude in degrees. ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________…

    • 1994 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Long ago, people believed that the Earth was the center of the universe, and that all the stars, planets, and other celestial bodies orbited around it. However, as pivotal discoveries were made and new theories emerged, society gained a much more insightful understanding of the cosmos above. In the second century, an astronomer by the name of Claudius Ptolemy proposed his geocentric model of the solar system, which depicted Earth in the center of the universe and the planets and the Sun orbiting in concentric circles around it. There were problems with this model, however, and years later an astronomer named Nicolaus Copernicus proposed another model which showed the Sun at the center.…

    • 799 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Moon Monikers According to the Farmers' Almanac, Native American tribes named each full moon to keep track of time and the seasons. Check out the full moon for August, which is called the Corn Moon because of the corn harvest or the Sturgeon Moon because fish are readily caught. Looking ahead, September's moon is the Harvest Moon because it's bright enough to finish chores. It has also made its way into song, if you remember…."Shine on, Harvest Moon."…

    • 78 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Decent Essays

    • Nature is a symbol of guidance, conveying messages and advice to those who want it. o “[T]he sky speaks to those who look and listen to it . . . [and in it] there are always answers and explanations for everything” (Beah 166).  When he was a child, Beah’s grandmother told him that • Components of nature react and reflect to the events Beah witnesses and experiences o As Beah and the other boys discuss the atrocities they suffered before they met, “[t]he moon hid behind clouds to avoid seeing what was happening” (80) …

    • 321 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Nasa has sent many missions out into space. Missions to mars, venus, and also to the moon. The three most famous missions were Apollo 11, Apollo 8, and Apollo 13. There was a reason that Apollo 13 was memorable.…

    • 1203 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Galileo Dbq

    • 858 Words
    • 4 Pages

    He wrote, "... it is seen that the Moon is most evidently not at all of an even, smooth and regular surface, as a great many people believe of it and of the other heavenly bodies, but on the contrary it is rough and unequal. In short it is shown to be such that sane reasoning cannot conclude otherwise than that it is full of prominences and cavities similar, but much larger, to the mountains and valleys spread over Earth's surface." (Galilei, 11). He observed the Moon surface was rough, not smooth and mountainous.…

    • 858 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Decent Essays

    AST 1002 Horizons in Astronomy Unit Two Book Assignment 1. Astropedia 5.4: From the moon, the Earth would appear to have a full moon since it would all be illuminated. The first quarter is the highest point, which is at 6:00 PM. The full moon will rise at 6:00 PM and reaches it highest point at 12:00 AM, midnight. 2.…

    • 318 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    With many religions and beliefs, comes a variety of creation stories. Through stories mankind has learned all kinds of lessons as well as where they came from, and these two creation stories are no exception. The similarities and differences between the Iroquois and Judeo-Christian creation stories are uncanny. Genesis 1-4 describes how God made the Earth in technically six days, since he took the seventh day off and made it holy; as well as several unfortunate events that took place involving Adam, Eve, Cain, and Abel. The creation story perfectly demonstrates their belief in the concept of sin.…

    • 1036 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Apollo 11 Research Paper

    • 1516 Words
    • 7 Pages

    On July 16, 1969, a very special mission put on by NASA was launched. It was on this day that three soon to be famous astronauts would make their marks in the history books. On July 16, 1969 , Apollo 11 was launched. The spacecraft carried Commander Neil A. Armstrong , Command Module Pilot Michael Collins, and Lunar Module Pilot Edwin “Buzz” E. Aldrin, Jr. Two of the three would soon go on to do something that no other human had ever done, they would walk on the moon. These American’s manning Apollo 11 impacted people everywhere by, teaching more about science, inspiring future space exploration, boosting American pride, and proving to humans that anything is possible.…

    • 1516 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    On the moon, there is only one light source: the sun. On many of the videos and photographs that were taken show many shadows that do not correspond with each other. “If they were actually standing in the bright light of the sun, their two shadows should be at the same exact angle.” (Weidner) Weidner talks about a photo that was released that shows two astronauts, Armstrong and Aldrin, standing next to each other with complete different shadows. If there were only one light source the shadows should match.…

    • 1024 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Deimos is only about sixteen kilometres long and ten kilometres wide, so it is significantly smaller that Phobos. The two moons are not very reflective, and reflect no more than six percent of the light that hits…

    • 568 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Apollo 11 Pros And Cons

    • 1147 Words
    • 5 Pages

    In the late 1950’s the United States was in the middle of an arms and intelligence race with the Soviet Union. Part of this intelligence race was over who had supremacy in space. The Soviet Union was the front-runner in 1957 when they launched the first man made satellite into space that orbited the Earth (Miller 16). The following year Kim Mcquaid says NASA was created to develop the United States’ non-military space effort (Mcquaid). On May 25, 1961 President John F. Kennedy set a goal for the program: “perform a crewed lunar landing and return to Earth” (Loff).…

    • 1147 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Differential heating occurs when the earth leans and rotates around the sun that heats the globe year long. Because of so many changes of solar radiation, lower latitudes have more energy than the higher latitudes from the sun. Some locations on the same line of latitude will have different weather depending on how close or far they are to the oceans. Also lakes and rivers reduce the heat temperature because of the large amount of water they hold. When the atmosphere heats up it creates pressure, and different pressures create wind or breeze.…

    • 821 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Moon Landing Conspiracy On July 20, 1969, the United States supposedly landed on the moon. Millions of people believe this, but millions don’t. Millions of people believe that the Apollo 11 mission successfully landed on the moon, and that Neil Armstrong was the first human to step on the moon, followed by Buzz Aldrin. Millions of people believe that this is a hoax, to win the “space race” of the 1960’s.…

    • 445 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays

Related Topics