Metacommentary is text that explains what the author means or what the author is trying to say. This allows the reader to fully grasp the point or purpose of a written work, as the author intends; the reader is not forced to make assumptions or jump to faulty conclusions. Most people use metacommentary all the time in conversations, but it can also be very useful in academic writing. It can clarify points, as well as strengthen arguments. Metacommentary can even enhance writing by creating distinct titles and subtitles to reinforce a writer’s…
What Is Discourse Community? What is the meaning of a discourse community? A discourse community is a set of people who have a different way of communicating than others. Those groups of people usually have very similar values and assumptions as well as ways of communicating with each other about those goals.…
“A discourse community is a group of people who share similar goals or purposes and use communication to achieve these goals” (Swales 220). Discourse Communities are thought to have six characteristics according to John Swales in his excerpt “The Concept of a Discourse Community.” Swales stated that “These characteristics being the community has a set of common goals known to the public, mechanisms for communication, mechanisms to provide feedback, has one or more genres of communication, an acquired specific lexis, and a level of members with relevant expertise to this content” (Swales 221). “Keys to Success” is the name of a learning community for first year freshmen offered at the University of Memphis. I am a part of this community, in…
My discourse community has all of the six characteristics defined by John Swales. In my paper, I will describe how my discourse community meets all of Swales characteristics. The common goal of Christianity is to spread faith and good morals, and we give be inspiration. We try to be a good influence to the world and try to make…
Communication is the study of social science, a collaborative construction and negotiation of meaning between the self and others as it occurs within cultural contexts. It is the process of using words, sounds, signs, or behaviors to express or exchange information or to express ideas, thoughts, feelings, and so forth, to someone else. The goal of this discourse community is to inform members of the community about new research ideas and understand how people use messages to generate meanings within various contexts, culture, channel, and media. According to the writing department’s glossary, a discourse community is defined as “a group whose shared language practices work toward a shared goal or goals… the discourse community’s shared…
The discourse community I chose to study are the CNA’s (certified nurse assistant) at Marquis Shaw Mountain Nursing Home. What I have noticed in talking to my sister, Blais, (a CNA at Marquis) and CNA’s at other facilities is each nursing home has their own atmosphere and way of doing things, just like any discourse community. At Marquis the CNA’s are expected to take care of the residents and provide whatever service the resident needs to live as comfortable as possible. This includes dressing them, showering them, feeding them, and even doing the residents nails. Originally my sister had started off as a CNA at another nursing home and two years later decided to apply elsewhere.…
A primary discourse community that I am apart of is an academic one. Harris described academic discourse communities as a “…meta-community tied to no particular time or place” (Harris 14). As a college student, I am constantly writing papers and turning in assignments. Likewise, I am held at a high standard as a Miami University student to follow certain guidelines, whether it be a part of Miami’s policy or simple assignment guidelines set by the professor. As Swales talks about in an article, there are several criteria that makes a discourse community.…
“A discourse community has a threshold level of members with a suitable degree of relevant content and discoursal expertise” (Swales, 220-222). Within this criteria Swales addresses six different factors that need to be present before a group may be considered a discourse community. These six factors allow real discourse communities to be separated from other groups that do not fit all of the criteria laid out. Porter defines a discourse community as “a group of individuals bound by a common interest who communicate through approved channels and whose discourse is regulated.” (Porter, 400).…
In his article “What is literacy?”, James Paul Gee maintains that the definition of discourse: “a socially accepted association among the ways of using language, of thinking, and of acting that can be used to identify oneself as a member of a socially meaningful group or ‘social network’”. In the reading, discourse talk into production of goods in a society “dominant discourse” and assent to talk about those groups that have disagreement when using them as “dominant groups”. When people discuss something with other, they are not using their own ideas. At the same time, he goes on to explain that there are many points can make about discourse, such as the direction and significant in term. Important to realize, the author organizes discourse that…
During the first few weeks of ENG 1301, we’ve learned the significance of learning rhetorical skills while writing; specifically, the rhetorical triangle - also known as ethos, pathos, and logos appeals. Whether you need to beg your parents for more gas money, or you want to receive a raise from that revolting fast food chain you’re forced to work at to pay college tuition, these appeals are the foundation of persuasion and can move an audience in any which way the author pleases to do so. In order to be accepted into a community, one must deeply understand the overall purpose and interests of the group. Once this happens, you’ll be able to intuitively understand the discourse community’s way of communicating and interacting with one another.…
Lastly is Shitsuke (Discipline) Standardization and self-discipline. Cleaning schedule must always establish and use the downtime to clean and straighten area. Maintain and always focus on the new way and do not allow a gradual decline back to the old ways. The effect of continuous improvement (Kaizen) leads to less waste, faster lead times and better…
Today we live in an extremely different modern society, a world where many things are accepted now that wasn't in the past, a new world full of discourse communities. “A discourse community is a group of people who share a set of discourses, understood as basic values and assumptions and ways of communicating about those goals.” “Linguist John Swales defined discourse communities as groups that have goals or purposes, and use communication to achieve these goals. I choose the discourse community of anime. I undertook this study because I wanted to observe anime from a member’s point of view.…
In "The Concept of a Discourse Community", John Swales (1990) aimed to define what a discourse community is; then he carefully deconstructs discourse community into six fundamental attributes that are important for recognizing a discourse community. Swales definition of a discourse community is a group that has objectives or purposes, and utilize communication to accomplish those objectives. The six essential characteristics that he claims to be the core of a discourse community are its goals, intercommunication, participation, genres, Lexis, and expertise. Swales made his interpretation of these attributes very clear; he explains that a discourse community has a concurred set of common public goals that all its participants attempt to attain. A discourse community has a mechanism of intercommunication for all its members.…
As a student pursuing a bachelor’s degree in social work, with the hope of obtaining a master’s degree in the same, I will move through multiple threshold concepts within my discourse community. I will analyze the ways in which social work is a discourse community and the influence my degree program at Washburn University will have on my future in social work. A threshold concept is an area in which one learns what they need to do in order to be part of a discourse community (Wardle and Downs, 2014, pp. 1-11). A discourse community is a community that shares common goals, beliefs, lexis, and genres (Swales, 1990, pp.…
Noel, Nicole, presiding. Factual Background: Molly Berkeley worked as a marketing associate at Robbins Jewelry which was bought by QVC in the summer of 2012. As a result of the merger Berkeley gained more responsibility. With these new responsibilities came numerous salary increases and bonuses based on good reviews. Another result of the merger was that QVC brought some of its senior management from Canada to supervise the new Philadelphia based sight.…