Mental Illness In The Tell-Tale Heart By Edgar Allan Poe

Improved Essays
Every author's ideas are inspired from different thoughts, in Poe's case many of his stories were inspired from his own life experience. Poe may seem like a strange man because of the stories he wrote, but most of his stories were inspired from his own life. Death, addiction, and emotions, were all a part of Poe's life incorporated into his writing. “The Red Death had long devastated the country. No pestilence had ever been so fatal, or so hideous.” (Poe, “The Masque”) Many of Poe's stories, like this example from “The Masque”, consisted of people dying from disease. These stories also attribute to his own life. Many of Poe’s friends and family suffered from or died of disease, specifically his wife and mother who both were taken by tuberculosis. …show more content…
Poe, for inference, suffered from alcoholism and in some opinions, insanity. Several characters in Poe's writings exhibit signs of mental illness or disease. In “The Tell-Tale Heart”, the narrator illustrates how “The disease had sharpened” his senses. (Poe, “The Tell-Tale Heart”). Although it is not clear of what the disease is, it is presented that the narrator suffers some form of mental illness, that could be taken from Poe’s own life. In cask of amontillado, Montresor states “my smile was at the thought of his immolation” (Poe, “The Cask”) Montresor had cast revenge on Fortunato because of an unknown insult, and decided to trap him into the walls of the catacombs. Montresor was smiling at the thought of Fortunato's death. Poe writes a great deal about mental illness and sickness, many of those experiences that have happened in his own …show more content…
As stated, Poe likes to write a bunch about death and disease, although not every time is it purposeful. Many times, in ends in guilt or anger. In The Cask of Amontillado, Montresor suffers from mental illness and wants to kill his friend in revenge by bricking him into the walls of the catacombs. “The thousand injuries of Fortunato I had borne as best as I could, but when he ventured upon insult, I vowed revenge.” Even though he killed him because he was angry, he later feels guilty about what he did. This could demonstrate that Poe may have felt angry and guilty about his family or the events that happened in his life. The House of Usher displays this after Rodrick buries his sister because he believes she is dead, although she ends up coming back alive. “We have put her living in the tomb!” (Poe, “The House of Usher”) Roderick feels guilty of burying Madeline alive, and in Madeline’s anger she kills him too. Poe could be experiencing many of these feelings in his own life, and consequently writing them in his stories. Disease, alcoholism, and guilt are experiences from Poe's life that his stories were inspired by. Both Poe’s life and his stories exhibited death and disease. Poe also suffered from alcoholism and other mental illnesses. Although it may not be stated specifically, it can be assumed that Poe also had to deal with many emotions

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Poe Edgar Allen Poe lived a very hard life, losing many people who were important to him. Edgar lost his mother, fiancé/cousin, and his step mother. Edgar had a tough life and shows it through his writing. Almost all of his stories are dark and have something to do with death.…

    • 345 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Everybody, despite what they say, has been driven by the fundamental force of anger to get revenge upon one another. Weather it’s between something foolish or something catastrophic, we all have plotted another's destiny because of our hatred. In “The Cask of Amontillado” by Edgar Allen Poe, the author illustrates two characters, one named Montresor who vows revenge upon another, Fortunato. When Fortunato insulted Montresor, he made it his mission to destroy Fortunato. He took advantage of Fortunato's level of intoxication and brought him down to the Montresor catacombs, chained him to the wall and sealed him away from the rest of the world.…

    • 534 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Edgar Allan Poe Edgar Allan Poe is a very widely known name throughout schools and homes around the world. Although behind all of his writings, there is a life that very few are familiar with. From his parents dying at a young age, to having the people he loved ripped from his life, Poe had a very hard time getting through life which led to his demise. He was also an alcoholic and this made him to aggressive, and some people considered him to be too hard of a critic to work for the magazines and newspapers.…

    • 946 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Edgar Allan Poe’s Death Edgar Allan Poe, born in January 19, 1809 was a famous editor and, a literary critic known for his famous and meticulous horror poems like The Raven and The Masque of the Red Death which were written in the early 1800s. Poe lived a heartbreak and trauma filled life, for instance, most of his female loved ones died from tuberculosis, this in itself could have drastically affected the way he wrote his poems. Poe’s dark and mysterious poems played an ironic part in the way he died. His death is divided among many different theories, from rabies and alcohol poisoning to a beating and a murder.…

    • 833 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The variation of strange and disturbed characters has been a constant throughout all works of gothic fiction. In The Tell-Tale Heart by Edgar Allan Poe, the narrator murders an old man for which he has an almost familial love. It is clear that the novel’s narrator has a questionable mental state due to his weak grasp upon reality. This is seen in the way he attributes special powers to the old man’s eye and in his incomprehension towards neighbours hearing the final heartbeats of his victim. First of all, the narrator associates fictional powers with the old man’s pale blue eye.…

    • 338 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Poe’s “Tell Tale Heart” shows elements with the psychoanalytical lens in the story. The narrator of the story is mad/crazy murderer. Poe maybe making the story of what he could be doing with an intended purpose. However, his unintended purpose is showing how the narrator of the story can be relating to the author himself. As the narrator is describing what he hears and what how his planned worked out so well shows the ego that Poe has.…

    • 245 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The life of Edgar Allan Poe was nothing short of a series of unfortunate events. He was a gifted man who got dealt a bad hand by fate. Though most of his work found success after his death, the very few literary works that did get recognition did not bring him the success he so rightfully deserved in his lifetime. With over 100 stories, poems and short stories published under his belt Poe became a major influence to many literary styles and authors. He is said to be the creator of the genre of detective-fiction and with his amazing works he truly is still one of the greatest authors this world has come across.…

    • 1269 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Analyzing the Characters of “The Cask of Amontillado” In Edgar Allan Poe’s “The Cask of Amontillado,” the author tells the story from Montresor’s point of view. Montresor is the son of an old and noble family, and his plot to seek revenge by killing Fortunato sets the basis for the story and creates a model of behavior for him to follow for the remainder of the story. After Fortunato insults his name, Montresor explains that he must have his revenge.…

    • 937 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Edgar Allan Poe is known for his mysterious and suspenseful short stories. His stories have an air of madness and his character development is impeccable. In the story A Tell-Tale Heart, Poe proves himself even more with his excellent character development to the unnamed narrator. He writes about the narrator who believes himself not to be mad, but is motivated to kill a man because the man's eye scares him. This essay will discuss the character development of the narrator, and how he copes with madness.…

    • 2413 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Also the narrator says “Oh, you would have laughed to see how cunningly I thrust it in!” which demonstrates that he is very sneaky and crafty. “ Deepening with its dreadful echo, the terrors that distracted me” which shows that he is encountering terror as well. In “The Tell- Tale Heart” Poe develops the central idea of madness by using repetition by how the narrator cautiously plans the old man’s death. Poe uses punctuation and repetition to show how anxious, cautions, and sneaky he is.…

    • 413 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The main method Poe uses to convey the feelings of grief and depression in the poem is through the use of symbols. The first symbol Poe uses in the poem is the narrator’s lost love Lenore who the narrator fixates on in his grief. Lenore is obsessed over throughout the poem as an idea rather than a person due to the fact that she is barely described beyond how she is “the lost Lenore” (“The Raven” 688). In the haze of his grief and depression, Lenore the person is forgotten and only the concept of Lenore is left in his thoughts. Over the course of the poem, Lenore ascends from being a dead woman to “a sainted maiden” on par with the angels of heaven through the lens of the narrator’s grief over her loss and unwillingness to let her go (“The Raven” 690).…

    • 1011 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Well-known author and poet, Edgar Allan Poe, was born January 19, 1809, and died October 7, 1849, at age 40. Poe has many different works that vary from dreary short stories to dismal poems. Some may say that his stories were inspired by tragic life events he had went through. Poe’s mother, his wife, and his foster mother, have all passed away from tuberculosis, which could have led to the dark mood and deaths in many of Poe’s stories and poems, which has also led to many of the similarities in all of his writings. “Annabel Lee,” “The Masque of the Red Death,” and “The Fall the House of Usher” are just some of the works where Poe’s writing style is evident.…

    • 1389 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Death and Revenge: A Comparison Death, revenge, “accidents”… What causes silent insanity? “The Cask of Amontillado” by Edgar Allan Poe is a story about Montresor and Fortunado. Montresor and Fortunado are acquaintances, but one night Montresor asks Fortunado to sample his new cask of Amontillado.…

    • 1067 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Do insane people know they are insane? According to Poe, they don’t Even though The tell-Tale Heart was written in the 1800’s it is easy to relate to it today. With the use of conflict and ambiguity, Poe has created a masterpiece that has and will stand the test of time. His use of conflict will forever be relatable, and his use of ambiguity will forever be open to interpretation.…

    • 864 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    After looking at his personal life we compared his subconscious desires to the ones from the man in “Tell-Tale Heart”, alike the speaker, Po also followed his subconscious desires which ultimately ended up causing his death. Edgar Allan- Poe’s short story was a fictional interpretation in which he accomplishes his real life desires. A work of literature is an extension of an authors real life. In order to rely understand what an author is trying to express to his readers it is essential to look into that authors own life. At the end of the day, many author write to express and relief themselves from their…

    • 1477 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays