Analysis Of The Pharaoh Menkaure At Giza

Improved Essays
Furthermore, trade among other cultures was being conducted and prosperity blanketed the lands. The pharaohs of this dynasty include some of the best known kings of ancient Egypt. The great pharaoh Menkaure, who’s name means “Eternal like the sun of Re”, is a familiar king to many that know of the great Pyramids of Giza. He was the 5th king of the Fourth Dynasty of Egypt, ruling 2532-2503 BCE, 29 years. As the son of the great pharaoh Khafre he built his pyramid beside his fathers and included a satellite pyramid for his wife Khamerenebty II, who was also his sister. He named his pyramid “Menkaure the divine.”

On January 18, 1910 excavations directed by archaeologist George Reisner at the Valley Temple of the pyramid of Menkaure at Giza revealed heads of a statue. Once the statue was completely freed it revealed a slate carving of the Pharaoh Menkaure and his Queen. Standing at about 4 feet 8 inches high and dating to 2548-2530 BCE it is a prime example of Old Kingdom royal tomb sculpture. The statues position is a frontal
…show more content…
However, these contrasting beliefs do not make one more valid than the other. The dedication to a belief in eternal life is what summarizes the time spent on earth in an earthly form. Ancient Egyptians believed preservation and living a good life was the ticket to being judged pure and attaining a spot in the afterlife with the gods. The Etruscans beliefs however are more cryptic. With no known discoveries of ancient Etruscan writings most that is known of this culture comes from Roman or Greek texts. Moreover, interpretations of archaeological relics and painted murals in tombs offer various clues that piece together an idea of what Ancient Etruscan society consisted of. A timeline is acquired by the certain invasion of stronger societies around the heartland that Etruscans called home as well as commercial

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    There were many pharaohs of Egypt including, Tut, Zozer, and Khufu, but there are some that need to be recognized. The first one is a pharaoh named Menes who brang Egypt together, then there was Hatshepsut who expanded borders and sent out explorers to trade with others, and finally there was Akhenaten who changed art and religion in egypt and may have started monotheism. If we didn’t have these pharaohs the world would be a much different place now because Egypt might not have been what it is today. We learn about many pharaohs in history in school, but these pharaohs were the most important. These Kings and Queen were staples of Egypt’s economy then and now.…

    • 964 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    This lesson describes the three kingdoms of Egypt under pharaohs’ rulings. Through the three individual works of art and the video, we learn about the beginning, upheaval, and eventual conquers of Egypt that lead to its Golden…

    • 398 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Their personal belongings had inscriptions, suggesting that they were literate. Etruscan artists frequently depict myths where women dominate men. It seems that women were respected and valued more than in other cultures. Etruscan art stressed an importance on the existence of an afterlife. They put in a lot of effort into honoring their dead.…

    • 408 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Known as one of the seven wonders of the world, the Great Pyramid of Giza is a defining symbol of Egypt in a few different ways. It was built as a tomb for the Egyptian ruler at the time, pharaoh Khufu, meaning Cheops in greek. It has a unique background of how it was built, why it is one of the seven wonders of the world and why this Great Pyramid was built. One of Egypt’s greatest mysteries is how the Great Pyramid of Giza was built. This astonishing pyramid took twenty years to build, while the delicate engineering has kept it intact, even today.…

    • 669 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Pharaoh Khufu Influence

    • 224 Words
    • 1 Pages

    Pharaoh Khufu ruled ancient Egypt from 2551-2528 B.C.E during the Old Kingdom. Some people described Pharaoh Khufu as kind and powerful, but others think that he is cruel and harsh, depending on how well you know Khufu. Pharaoh Khufu helped establish the pharaoh as a central authority in 3 ways, having control over food supply by overseeing the harvest and a storage of extra grain. He also helped by controlling networks of government who carried out his laws. Then the Pharaoh emphasizing supreme power by declaring himself god.…

    • 224 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Etruscan art is associated with their funerary objects because of their belief in afterlife. Paintings on their tombs usually represent their daily life or what they want to live in after life. Moreover, the Etruscan paintings depicted their everyday life and typically included nature with it. They put trees , plants and animals on the picture like what is illustrated in the Tomb of Hunting and Fishing. Moreover, mostly the paintings’ subject matter is usually a banquet or a celebration.…

    • 646 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In figure 3.18(a,b) we examine the Egyptian sculpture of Menkaure and Queen Khamerernebty. Upon observing the characteristics of this particular sculpture it is noted first, that the block of stone used for the carving of the statue remains both behind and underneath the figure of Menkaure and Queen Khamerernebty. In contrast, in figure 5.24 (a,), the sculpture Warrior from Riace, is sculpted in the round and we are able to observe the human figure from all angles. Additionally, the Egyptian statue contains many characteristics of symbolism including regality shown in the stance of both the king and the queen.…

    • 326 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Have you have wondered about the pharaohs of Egypt or who created the First Dynasty? That was Narmer the last pharaoh of his time accomplishing creating the First Dynasty known to man . He made history just by bringing two lands of Egypt together. He is known as either Narmer or Menes. Narmer being his birth name the name Menes given to him as an honorific name.…

    • 455 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Great Pyramids

    • 1440 Words
    • 6 Pages

    The construction of the great pyramid indicate that the builders of the fourth dynasty in Egypt did not have the engineering capacity to build such a gigantic project. However, their determination was used to for a purpose of altogether work for mere burial. Khufu’s Pyramid is perhaps the most massive single building ever erected on the planet. The great pyramids of Giza were built and utilized by fourth Dynasty kings as funerary structures. Pyramids meant a lot to Egyptians as well as every pharaoh who was the king of Egypt at that time.…

    • 1440 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    For a long time, little was known about this mysterious civilization that lived many years ago. With what we found in the tombs of the Etruscans tells us a lot of how they lived and what they believed in. The Etruscans had an obsession with the burial of their dead. This tells us a lot of how they thought and how they perceived death. Historians learned a lot about this ancient civilization from inscriptions and what they discovered in many of the Etruscan tombs.…

    • 366 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Religion In Ancient Egypt

    • 859 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Since the beginning of time, civilizations have been established due to the geography and climate in a certain area. Civilizations tend to arise in regions that are inhabitable and capable of sustaining life (Nate Sullivan).Whether they were located close to the mountains or the deserts, every little aspect of their surrounding effected them culturally and politically. Hominids, which were two-legged pre-human predecessors were said to be the first humans on earth, however it was not till later on that scientist found records of any kind. After the Neolithic Revolution, humans began to raise livestock and harvest food instead of hunting and gathering. The regions were so suitable that kingdoms were made.…

    • 859 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Ancient Egyptians built massive tombs for their pharaohs filling them with gold, food, furniture and anything that they believed he would need in his afterlife. The most famous pyramids are those of Giza, also known as the “Great Pyramid of Giza”. Also named after the pharaoh that it was built for, “Pyramid of Khufu”, is the oldest and only surviving seven wonders of the ancient world. At 455 feet tall and an estimated 6 million tons, makes it by far the largest pyramid in the world. The Great Pyramid of Giza took about 20 years to finish using blocks of stone that weighed 2.5 tons a…

    • 984 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The Most Famous Pharaohs Of Ancient Egypt These are the some of the most famous pharaohs of Ancient Egypt, Menes, Cheops, Hatshepsut, Thutmose III, Akhenaton, Tutankhamen, Ramses II and Cleopatra VII. You may have heard of some of them. Several of these names are well known. We’ll be going over all of them, their legacies, greatest achievements and most extravagant monuments. From the first pharaoh (Menes) to the last (Cleopatra), all of them are important to Ancient Egypt’s amazing, diverse, historic culture.…

    • 915 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Etruscan Art And Culture

    • 204 Words
    • 1 Pages

    The tomb walls were decorated with scenes portraying the Etruscan lifestyle. The scenes were brightly pained frescos depicting Etruscan banquets portraying females and males, athletic games, musicians, and dancers. By the seventh century entire wealthy families were buried in the same tomb. Furthermore, their…

    • 204 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Pharaohs is a ruler in ancient Egypt, the most powerful person in ancient Egypt. As ‘High Priest of Every Temple’ the Pharaoh represented the gods on Earth. Ruler of the Upper and Lower Egypt was ‘Lord of the Two Lands’. In the old middle Kingdoms (2628-1638 BC), Egyptian Kings were buried in pyramids.…

    • 128 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays

Related Topics