Memories In Tim O Brien's The Things They Carried

Great Essays
Memory is what keeps the past alive, holding on to every detail or experience in someone’s lifetime. Memories are created and preserved, and often shared with others through storytelling. In The Handmaid’s Tale by Margaret Atwood, the main character Offred preserves memories of her life and family prior to society’s transformation into a theocratic dystopia called Gilead. In The Giver by Lois Lowry, Jonas is given the ability to hold the memories of the past prior to the development of the dystopian society where everyone is alarmingly equal. In Tim O’Brien’s The Things They Carried, soldiers carry memories of their lives prior to the war and emotional burdens from the war. They share these burdens and war memories through storytelling. In …show more content…
Jonas is responsible for carrying the weight and knowledge of the past through memories, so other people do not have to do so. Jonas does not have memories of his own past as Offred and Tim O’Brien do, but rather his memories of are the past of what society was before it had transformed into a dystopia of uniformity. Jonas sits in a room everyday to “re-experience the memories again and again,” until he is able to understand what they mean and why they are important (Lowry 121). While O’Brien and other soldiers are able to share these memories with others through storytelling, Jonas is forbidden from sharing the memories that he was given with anyone, even though he feels that “memories need to be shared” (Lowry 154). But both Jonas and O’Brien feel pressure to keep the past alive by preserving their memories. It is Jonas’ duty to carry the weight and burden of those memories to protect the people of society. O’Brien and other soldiers feel pressure from their memories because they include traumatic experiences and gruesome details of war. Some of their memories are things that they never want to experience or think about again, but according to O’Brien, “the thing about remembering is that you don’t forget” (O’Brien 34). Similar to Jonas, there are certain memories that he enjoys receiving and there are others that he wishes he never received, but he cannot …show more content…
Memories are the connection between their existence in the past, the present and the future. Every lesson learned, mistake made, and relationship formed are chronicled via memories that define who the characters are as individuals and give them a foundation upon which to move forward. Without their memories, their histories are forever lost leaving them blindly heading into the future where the risk of repeating mistakes is high, cherished moments with others are lost, and their individuality is all but

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    “Memories warm you up from the inside. But they also tear you apart.” - Haruki Murakami. Memories can either be thoughts that take you back to wonderful moments in the past, or dreadful memories you never want to experience again. In The Cask of Amontillado by Edgar Allan Poe, Montresor strives to get revenge on Fortunato, for what he has done is unacceptable. In The Utterly Perfect Murder by Ray Bradbury, Doug has horrific childhood memories with Ralph Underhill that he will never be able to disremember.…

    • 527 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Autobiographical memory, sometimes termed personal memory, is a combination of episodes recollected from an individual's life. When considered collectively, autobiographical memories serve as the basis for a person's life story. These memories help form a person's sense of identity and self-image. Autobiographical memory is quite distinct from the memorizing of words, pictures and lists that have traditionally been studied in laboratory settings.…

    • 62 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In the novel The Giver, memories are the source of wisdom and pain. The society created by the elders, which lived in the old world, where there was chaos and agony. It's a supposed utopia. Everything is fair, everyone has the same education, family members, same life. There is no chaos or disease, it's “perfect.”…

    • 303 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The people do not have colors or feelings. When Jonas is given his job he is selected to become the next receiver of memory, he trains alone with a old man who is called the Giver. The receiver of memory takes all of the memories of the past both pleasant and unpleasant. The line between public safety and personal freedoms should be drawn somewhere where public safety does not affect the way people live. One of the first things he discovers is color.…

    • 899 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The most fantastic aspect of the human mind is its ability to retain memories, but it comes at a cost. Humans are blessed everyday with the warmth, joy, and nostalgia of pleasant memories and cursed with regret and shame from the upsetting ones. Humans’ inability to cope with the ramifications of these memories often lead them down a destructive path of correcting past wrongs. Olive Senior’s “The Pain Tree” handles the theme of coping with the past through the protagonist, Lorraine, who in a building fit of rage tries to rewrite history. In “The Pain Tree,” Senior uses the destruction scene of Larissa’s room to show that the actions of the present can only change the perception one’s perception of a memory and not the effects of the memory itself.…

    • 1062 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Memories Sara Lawrence-Lightfoot brought up the question of should people hold onto memories. “Many people believe that to move up the ladder of success and achievement, they must forget the past ,repress it and relinquish it. But others have just the opposite view.” This means that people are having everyday issues determining whether or not you should hold onto memories or let them go. Memories have a positive and negative effect when it comes to dealing with other people, traumatizing events, or important things to you or others.…

    • 438 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Throughout the memories Jonas has learned many things that have benefitted him through knowledge. Every memory he has had transmitted to him he has taken something away from the memories have taught him something new whether it's negative and painful or exuberant and exciting. In the book Jonas explains how much he has learned and is beginning to understand from all of the memories. “ Although he had through the memories learned about the pain of loss and loneliness, now gained too an understanding of solitude and it’s joy”(page 151). Jonas is learning so much although it might not be the happiest memory he is still benefitting from it in some way.…

    • 562 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    War never changes, it only causes change in the lives of the people affected by its outcome. War brings expected physical weight upon soldiers, but physical weight is not the only burden that soldiers carry. Soldiers carry unexpected emotional burdens that can cause them to become distracted from the real danger which is war. Emotional burdens can also outweigh the weight of physical burdens. In The things they Carried, O’Brien illustrates how emotional burdens are a weight that cannot be escaped in life, demonstrated through the use of imagery, strong emotion symbolism, and the voice of the speaker.…

    • 1384 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Freedom In The Giver

    • 861 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Jonas's father is combing lily’s hair when Jonas. “With all of his being he tried to give each of them a piece of the memory: not of the tortured cry of the elephant, but of the towering, immense creature and the meticulous touch with which it had tended its friend at the end” (101). Jonas really wants his family members to experience the elephant along with him. But it is against the rules for Jonas to share the memories that he receives during his training. It is hard for Jonas to do this because he does not like the fact that only him and the Giver are the only ones that have knowledge about the world and whatever is outside of community.…

    • 861 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Memory is a crucial concept in "The Things They Carried. " While being a conventional ability, it is apparent that it contains its own misconstruction. Memory, which is the act of encoding and retrieving information, is vital in everyday life, while allowing individuals to recall both the positive and negative aspects. The readers are a witness to how memory is highlighted throughout the novel and are shown how memory is indeed significant. This novel provides the reader with an insight to the raw emotion and the instinctive capability of memory at war.…

    • 1897 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Decent Essays

    One of the most important themes that Jonas learns is the importance of memories. For instance, when Jonas told The Giver about what his instructors taught him how about the brain works, The Giver remarked, ¨without the memories itś all meaningless. They gave that burden to me¨(133). By saying this The Giver taught Jonas that without the memories of their past knowledge is useless because they cannot learn from their mistakes.…

    • 285 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    An individual’s sanity is sustained by his or her memories. Ken Kesey digs deep into this concept in his famous novel One Flew Over the Cuckoo’s Nest as he unravels the importance of memories in the shape of flashbacks which occur all throughout the novel. Although they can confuse the reader, Kesey brilliantly uses flashbacks to expose the significance of memories as they can be the one thing left to hold onto, and portray the origin of an individual’s personality. When the characters in the story seem to struggle, the one thing that they can hold on to regardless of what occurs is their fond memories. The first flashback in the novel describes Chief’s effort to put his mind somewhere else due to the fear of being shaved by Nurse Ratched.…

    • 816 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    We only think it's only sadness that hurts, but sometimes, happy memories hurt the most. Findley of remembrance proudly and sadly recalls a heart-warming and precious memory of him and his brave uncle Tif who died because of war, while Liam of Black Mirror tries to figure out his suspicion about his wife Ffi but when he finds out the truth that she has cheated on him for a long time with Jonas, he takes out his grain where all of his memories are stored. Though this two protagonist both gets sad on looking back on the past, only Findley wants to keep his memories because it is unforgettable;he knows how to deal with it and it hurts him in an exceptional way. This proves that when we lost someone, our memories of them whether good or bad, cause…

    • 988 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Memories Shown Through a Bullet Memories usually come and go, but the ones that are important and help in the shaping of a person are the ones that usually stay. Humans make a lot of memories, some good and some bad, but at the end of they day they are the reason why a person is a certain way. Tobias Wolff’s short story “Bullet in the Brain” shows how Andres, “a book critic known for the weary, elegant savagery with which he dispatched almost everything he reviewed,” becomes angry after listening to two women have a “loud, stupid conversation [that puts] him in a murderous temper” (Wolff, 200). While impatiently waiting in line, he notices that one of the tellers placed a ‘POSITION CLOSED’ sign in front of her window, and this made Anders…

    • 1100 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    At the ceremony of twelve Jonas was chosen to be the receiver of memory ,which is to receive the memories of all the past life. Yet as he started his training he realized how empty the life in his society is without pleasure and pain. The memories made Jonas's life more meaningful, so he started to wish to give the memories to the people of his community. In the end Jonas decide to change things in his society by releasing his own memories to the…

    • 1080 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays