Media Trial In Juvenile Media

Improved Essays
1.1.1 Role of media trial in administration of justice of the juvenile.
While discussing the Nirbhaya gang rape case and the role of the accused juvenile; discussing the role of media trial in the present day becomes extremely relevant.
‘Media trial’ or ‘trial by media’ is a phrase popular in the late 20th and early 21st century to describe the impact of television and newspaper coverage on a person's reputation by creating a widespread perception of guilt or innocence before, or after, a verdict in a court of law.
Media is regarded as the fourth pillar of democracy. It plays a vital role in moulding the opinion of the society and is capable of changing the whole viewpoint through which people perceive various events. The people have a right
…show more content…
It is sensationalism on part of the media which led to negative portrayal of the juvenile in the eyes of the general public. Similar was the case in Jessica Lal, Arushi Talwar murder case, Priyadarshini Mattoo case and several other high profile cases. It is also put forth that the disclosure of information by the police, including the juvenile’s name, village, family etc. and its publication in media is an outright violation of Section 21 of the Juvenile Justice (Care and Protection of Children) Act, 2000 which attracts a fine of 25,000 rupees. Such unsubstantiated news coverage serves no purpose except that of shutting down the possibility of rehabilitation and mainstreaming of this juvenile along with causing unprecedented vilification of the juvenile. Thus, arose the need to curb the freedom given to the media.
Effect of media trial: Trial by media even before the actual trial by a court of law, leads to the public forming preconceived notions about the guilt or innocence of the plaintiff/accused and further leads to an unwanted hype regarding a social issue. The same subconsciously affects judges who may get swayed by emotions and mob mentality of the people. Media trial puts pressure on the judges to give their verdict in favour of either the plaintiff/accused; whomsoever has the sympathy of the crowd. Thus, media trial hampers the accused’s right to fair trial and hinders in the administration of

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Bench Trial Dbq

    • 425 Words
    • 2 Pages

    For the last 250 years, U.S. citizens have been given a controversial option of a jury or bench trial. Not everyone agrees with the bench trials. Although jury trials sound like a good idea, it is actually true that bench trials are better because it guarantees the right verdict almost all the time. Jury trials choose ordinary citizens off the street. For example, with the society today, people cannot stay off their phone, which makes them vulnerable to hearing or gathering false details about the trial.…

    • 425 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Balancing the tension between community interest and individual rights and freedoms are a significant component of the criminal trial process and is relatively successful in that retrospect. In order to be effective and efficient the criminal trial process should reflect the moral and ethical standards of society, ensure the community is sufficiently protected and respects the rights of the individual. However, despite efforts to achieve justice for all members of society, the criminal trial process does fail to provide adequate success in some areas of the law such as the jury system, Legal Aid and the provocation defence. All these areas to an extent highlight the lack of success the criminal trial process serves in balancing community interests…

    • 1138 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Democratic societies like Canada and the United States follow the unwritten and underlying principle of “rule of law”. The rule of law ensure that a certain level of procedural justice are achieved in trials, as they provide the court with a basic grid of evaluation. However, such procedural processes were not respected in the Bryant-Milam trial, as the the two social categories of race and social class tarnished the processes of the trial, fostering impartial judicial proceedings and ultimately disallowing justice. The trials ability in achieving justice was deterred as occupational status and race contaminated and fostered impartiality amongst the jury, the witnesses and the provided evidence; three of the fundamental components of a judicial proceedings.…

    • 777 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    General Difference Between Successful and Unsuccessful Mental Disorder Defense Despite many characteristics mentioned in the above, the fact that most individuals found NCRMD have had previous contact with the psychiatric system or history records with the criminal justice system are very interesting to acknowledge. When compared with individuals with successful the NCRMD defense and unsuccessful NCRMD defense, individuals with NCRMD found more involvement with the psychiatric previously(Gullets, 2016). It suggests that the offenders who have been diagnosed with a mental disorder in the past have more possibility of successful NCRMD defense compared to others with no previous records with the psychiatrist. In another words, the previous records…

    • 1688 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Great Essays

    The ‘trial of the century’ changed many Americans’ views on race. While race is the most notable impact and influence associated with the Simpson trial, the highly popularized case brought more transformations than creating a major race controversy. The trials multi-faceted ideas and themes, including media coverage, criminology, views on justice, and domestic abuse, impacted American culture as well. The O.J. Simpson trial had a long-term impact that went further than racial tensions to ultimately change the media, change perception of the justice system, promote better job performance, and to raise awareness of domestic abuse.…

    • 1614 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Superior Essays

    O.J. Simpson Trial “If the glove doesn’t fit you must acquit”, exclaimed Johnny Cochran, one of the attorneys for the famous O.J. Simpson trial. The trial took place in the summer of 1994. O.J, was found not guilty during the trial. The verdict divided the nation into two groups; those who thought he was guilty and those who agreed with the verdict .…

    • 1001 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Great Essays

    The Amanda Knox Case

    • 1246 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Introduction The Amanda Knox case is often referred to as the case where everything went exactly how it should not have gone. Although the case is typically painted as a case where the Italian justice system was at fault, many different complex elements contributed to the eventual outcome of the case. In order to evaluate the complicated and disconcerting case, our group evaluated the question: To what extent did the investigation of the murder of Meredith Kercher impact the false conviction of Amanda Knox? I specifically analyzed the lens: To what extent did the media coverage of the case affect the outcome?…

    • 1246 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Essay On Jury Trial

    • 715 Words
    • 3 Pages

    To answer the debate on whether to not use a jury in criminal case I turned to the internet to research the topic closer. Instinctually, I think that it would be a good idea to move to a judge trial. In my research, I have definitely made up my mind that this is the best way to go to solve a number of issues that currently are occurring in our judicial system.…

    • 715 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Jury Trial For Juveniles

    • 1177 Words
    • 5 Pages

    For this assignment, I chose two articles that studied jury trials for juveniles. The first article; “The Verdict on Jury Trials for Juveniles: The Effects of Defendant’s Age on Trial Outcomes” studied the effect that the age of the defendant has on the jury’s verdict. The second article; “Jurors’ Perceptions of Juvenile Defendants: The Influence of Intellectual Disability, Abuse History, and Confession Evidence” studied the perception jurors have towards juvenile defendants. Both of these research studies, studied the relationship between juvenile defendants and the jury’s’ opinion of the juvenile defendant based on specific criteria.…

    • 1177 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Casey Anthony Case Study

    • 1026 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Casey Anthony Murder Trial On July 15th, 2008, Cindy Anthony had to reanalyze her life. Her tears echoed over the line to the local police station, confused as to why she hadn’t seen her precious granddaughter, Caylee, in over 31 days. Her daughter, Casey, offered every explanation possible as to why Caylee hadn’t come in contact with Cindy in this span of time. Cindy Anthony had been placing pieces together all along and the whole situation seemed suspicious to her.…

    • 1026 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Media reflection Do the media have a reflection on cases such as victim impact statements? Yes, the media with its new techniques can display an interference with the case to pursue an individual’s decision making by potential limitations. Having the media involved in my opinion can influence pursue the use or not to use the death penalty in some cases. As we all know the media can portray conflict with the over powered conflict of power in their statement’s that revolve around criminal suits to heighten the effects and beliefs that individual’s in society may possibly take into consideration.…

    • 763 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The O. J. Simpson Trial

    • 580 Words
    • 3 Pages

    ‘Media event’ is a term first coined by Daniel Dayan and Elihu Katz with regard to the festive viewing of television. A media event consists of three levels—syntactics (the interruption of the normal routines), semantics (the asserted meaning of the event) and pragmatics (the response of a committed audience). (Dayan and Katz 1992, p. 14) These occasions are preplanned, promoted and presented live to the viewers (Dayan and Katz 1992, pp. 5-7) which thus create a disruption of dailiness including the interruption of the broadcasting routine and the suspension of our sense of flow of everyday life. (Moores 2004, pp.…

    • 580 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Media And Gun Laws

    • 1510 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Media is a powerful source in manipulating people in thinking a certain way. It is inevitable not to hear or see the news, protests, violence, ads, and especially gun law topic. Media is popular in our society and when there is a burden of a situation media brings up discussions and questioning if the laws are well written or need modifications. This is where the politics are targets and making them question the constitutional amendment of gun laws. To influence the public, they discuss the facts of tragedy for a week or so to make public causing debate among citizens.…

    • 1510 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    How can the different depiction of justice in popular culture affect our own notions of justice? Many people have their own belief as to what the term justice is. Martin Luther King jr. once said that “Injustice Anywhere is a threat to justice everywhere.” So what does this say about injustice in media, does it have the potential to threaten the sense of justice in the real world.…

    • 636 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    The media shapes people’s perceptions on crime, which also has a negative effect on attitudes and behaviour. Whilst the media creates not only a fallacy of realism, but there are also numerous ways in which the media could possibly cause crime and deviance too, due to the enormous media coverage one perceives. For example, Schramm et al (1961) states that “television is harmful”. Throughout I will be discussing how the media creates different perceptions and adapts attitudes which relate to the media using immediacy, dramatisation which is the notion of creating action and excitement, personalisation the concept of what will be of human interest about individuals for the population, unexpectedness the idea of a “new angle”, distortion, risk…

    • 1739 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays