Matterhorn Sparknotes

Improved Essays
In Matterhorn, written by Karl Marlantes, Lance Corporal Hamilton, although playing a minor role in the novel, explores the bitter consequences of glory and death. When Lieutenant Colonel Simpson, influenced by Major Blakely, orders Bravo Company to recapture Matterhorn, Bravo Company trounces the North Vietnamese Army (NVA), positioned on Matterhorn, but not without casualties and repercussions. Hamilton joins the fallen when pride and glory inundate his senses and runs foolishly into enemy fire. Although Bravo Company conquers the seemingly insurmountable Matterhorn, hubris floods Hamilton’s mind and causes his meaningless death, illustrating that complacency is the cornerstone of human fallibility. When Bravo Company forces the NVA to retreat …show more content…
While running towards the small hill, “A rocket-propelled grenade slashed violently out of the jungle where the NVA had taken cover. It exploded in front of Hamilton, killing him instantly” (485). The death of Hamilton, nonetheless, in front of his comrades, sparks the climax of complacency. As confidence surges through his body, Hamilton myopic view of recovering his honor causes his death. The rocked “kill[ed] him instantly.” Marlantes illustrates the curse of complacency by having it “explode” in front of Hamilton’s face. “Explode” and “instantly” convey a sense of vulnerability, showing how confidence can quickly backfire. Marlantes also describes the grenade as “slashing violently.” “Slashing” provides a sense of retaliation, showing the NVA’s anger toward the invade but also the damaging consequences. Although not in noun form, “slashing” also represents the loss of morale because of Hamilton’s death. Hamilton’s unsightly death underscores the climax of complacency, illuminating the necessity of a clear …show more content…
Mole hurries to recover the disfigured body: “He tossed his gun to his A gunner, grabbed Hamilton’s body, and dragged it back to their original safe position” (485). Mole “dragged” Hamilton’s body back, showing disappointment and pessimism of the men. “Drag” is commonly used to describe an action done to inanimate objects; however, the “dragging” of Hamilton’s body shows that his death makes meaningless, as if he has been lowered to the status of an inanimate object. Marlantes also chooses to emphasize “safe position,” suggesting that the squad’s original plan would have been safer and that there was no reason for Hamilton to push forward. Mole now the new leader of the squad takes charge: “Mole wasn’t about to get his ass killed because some fucker went bloodthirsty on them” (485). Marlantes refers to Mole’s “ass” in particular to show how insignificant Hamilton’s death is in reference to the squad’s entire mission. “His ass” could also be a synecdoche for the squad’s ass because Mole needs to get everyone else out alive. Marlantes also shows that Hamilton’s death is meaningless by calling him a “fucker,” highlighting that Hamilton’s actions reduce him to the mere scum of the Marine Corps. The descent of complacency Hamilton’s death illustrates shows that complacency lowers one into oblivion, accentuating complacency’s role in

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Why does Edmund Blunden imbue his memoir Undertones of War with irony? To understand the intent and extent of his stylistic choices, one has to understand the context of the work. Written following his experiences as a soldier during the First World War, Undertones of War was written as a recollection of Edmund Blunden’s personal experiences as a soldier. As a memoir, Blunden projects his own feelings and opinions into his writing, detailing both the emotions he felt in the moment of his experience as a soldier and those he felt while reflecting on the war. Instead a triumphant tale of heroism, the memoir is almost cynical and very down-to-earth, contradicting the uplifting genre of war writing which often seeks to put its heroes on god-like…

    • 942 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Importance of Shame in The Things They Carried Have you ever felt shame and made decisions that haunt you every day of your life? It’s okay to feel shame because other people have had worse experiences. In the book “The Things They Carried” by Tim O’Brien shame causes soldiers to act differently and to make choices that they would have never thought that they would’ve made. Even though shame drives some soldiers towards heroism, not stupidity, it plays an important role in the novel because it changes the characters’ personalities and it stays with the soldiers when they are Vietnam, which causes them to make unnecessary decisions, shame is the reason in which Tim O'Brien decided to go to Vietnam.…

    • 1582 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Ship Me Home Analysis

    • 1295 Words
    • 6 Pages

    If I Die in a Combat one, Box Me Up and Ship Me Home O 'Brien, Tim. If I Die in a Combat Zone, Box Me Up and Ship Me Home. New York, New York: Broadway Books, 1975. 209.…

    • 1295 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Although this style of exposition may seem ineffective, Heller effectively emulates the foreign and confusing nature of being dropped into a war zone after only a few weeks of training. The writing in Catch-22 changes syntactically from description to description, hinging on the topic or subject of discussion, producing a dynamic text that captures one’s attention and holds it. Additionally, the pages of Heller’s book ripple with irony and paradox, progressing logarithmically until the ripple has become a frothy tidal wave of…

    • 456 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    This led to a series of attacks on Vietnamese villages. After one attack on a Vietcong-controlled village, Caputo’s men are able to gain control of the village the soldiers do so by breaking their ranks. The platoon has become an incendiary mob (Caputo 304). Caputo’s superior officer hears of Caputo’s actions in which he comes extremely horrified and follows through with a warning to Caputo stated that he will be relieved of command if anything like it happens again (Caputo 305). After the warning from his commanding officer, Caputo awakens one night with a powerful urge to retaliate and he does so by remembering a report on two villagers who were assumed to be Vietcong and that were able to escape the platoons previous assault (Caputo 309, 315).…

    • 736 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    From 1955 to 1975, American soldiers were fighting a war in Vietnam. During this time Marine Lieutenant Philip Caputo landed at Da Nang with the first ground combat unit deployed to Vietnam. Months later, having served on the line in one of history’s ugliest wars, he returned home. Physically whole but emotionally impacted, his adolescent beliefs forever gone. In his book, A Rumor Of War, Philip Caputo offers an insightful analysis regarding the psychological damages a soldier faces post-war.…

    • 1530 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Jennifer Baer Grade 9 Mrs. Villanova American Literature 1 On Courage, Cowardice, and Masculinity One of the first sights that are thought of on the subject of war is death. More specifically, death caused by other men. In The Things They Carried by Tim O’Brien, the thoughts of individual American soldiers fighting in the Vietnam War are reflected upon, explicitly on what they did and did not execute during the Vietnam War. One of the main themes O’Brien includes is that, “Men killed, and died, because they were embarrassed not to,” (O’Brien 21).…

    • 738 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    War is an emotional roller coaster; soldiers feel pain as comrade’s fall right before their eyes. They rejoice with patriotism as the army advances to defeat a common enemy. In the memoir, Helmet for My Pillow: from Parris Island to the Pacific, Robert Leckie recounts his war experience from beginning to end. He uses long- winded syntax to evoke powerful emotions from readers, provide intense imagery, and provide description of people and events. Without a doubt, long-winded syntax evokes powerful emotions from the reader.…

    • 1460 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Paul and all the other soldiers have murdered others because they’re fighting for their country, but the enemy is fighting for the same cause, it is a never ending cycle of death and sorrow. In All Quiet on the Western Front by Erich Maria Remarque the author displays how a man’s identity, youth, and innocence is abolished in the war. From shellings and bombardments, to playing skat and going home, Paul and his comrades have had their lives vanish before their eyes. War is more than just an event that reoccurs over time, it is a bloodbath of innocent people who don’t deserve what ultimately will come, death.…

    • 718 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Emotional Burdens in the Vietnam War and Tim O’Brien Vietnam soldiers during the war carried emotional burdens because of seeing their mates being killed, the constant fear of death and the traumatic events they were involved. The effects persevere in their minds during and after the war causing a lost in personality and PTSD. The author Tim O’Brien dedicated his life writing about the Vietnam War. The author’s personal experiences and the guilt of forming part of a war he opposed, were part of his inspiration for writing about the Vietnam War.…

    • 1372 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Burdens of the Battlefield “They carried all the emotional baggage of men who might die. Grief, terror, love, longing- these were intangibles, but the intangibles had their own mass and specific gravity, they had tangible weight” (O’Brein, 20). The Things They Carried by Tim O’Brien is a collection of stories from the Vietnam war. The stories in the novel range from harsh and violent to deep and emotionally resonating.…

    • 1142 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Soldiers of the Vietnam War viewed it as a complicated and unwanted conflict, as illustrated in Tim O’Brien’s historical novel The Things They Carried. The soldiers in the book faced fear, pain, and death for a war they didn’t believe in; they killed and died because society taught them to place strength above all else. The Vietnam War introduced a pressure to aspire for masculinity and twisted love into obsession which shaped the beliefs, ideas, actions, and feelings of the soldiers in an irreversibly harmful way. O’Brien uses masculinity as a driving force for the actions of all the soldiers. The desire for masculinity and fear of ridicule pushed many young men into the war, and resulted in a generation of men that "died and killed because…

    • 798 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Vietnam war is well known in the world for its brutality. And there are an abundance of stories to this day about the war. One of these stories is called The Things They Carried, by Tim O’Brien, give his point of view of the war, as an American soldier. Similarly, another text about the war is called Salem, by Robert Butler, a Vietnamese soldier giving his point of view of the war. Both of these texts explore the ideas that killing someone isn’t easy, even in war, also that war impacts soldiers and people not only physical, but emotionally and psychologically, by both of their uses of juxtaposition and through the different characters.…

    • 653 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Mortality in War in The Things They Carried War often leads people to reevaluate their lives and beliefs. In Tim O’Brien’s They Things They Carried motifs, such as the repetition of storytelling, reveal how people can be given life through words, such as the little girl named Linda who died of cancer at a young age.…

    • 1214 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    “Over 20 years, more than 58,000 Americans were killed in Vietnam and more than 150,000 wounded, not to mention the emotional toll the war took on American culture.” (Blake 1 ) In Tim O’Brien’s novel “The Things They Carried” death was a daily occurrence, on both the American and the Vietnamese side. O’Brien writes about the function of memory, traditions of war literature and the difference between Tim as a soldier and Tim as a writer. Tim O 'Brien 's novel “The Things They Carried” is written in multiple points of views all which are scattered kind of like the function of memory, no one remembers their whole life story perfectly.…

    • 1162 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays