Identity Among The Bribris Of Ghana And The Minangkabaus Of Indonesia

Great Essays
I will investigate the distribution of power through a gendered lens among the Bribris of Costa-Rica, the Ashantis of Ghana and the Minangkabaus of Indonesia. I will immerse myself into each community to assess the ramifications of matrilineality in the social, political, economic and spiritual spheres. Through dialogues with adults and adolescents of all genders, I will identify gender-specific tasks and evaluate their social value. I will emphasize my exploration on domestic life, i.e. marriage and child-rearing, coming-of-age and popular culture. Additionally, I will consider the breadth and depth of women’s economic and civic participation, as well as their involvement in spiritual matters.
Moreover, I will research the origins and evolutions of matrilineality as well as potential past and present resistances to this kinship
…show more content…
With approximately nine million members, the Minangkabaus are the world’s largest matrilineal ethnic group. They have been outstandingly successful in trade and politics throughout Southeast Asia. For instance, the first Indonesian vice-president and the first president of Singapore were both Minangkabau. Like the Bribri, daughters and sisters have traditionally inherited property, and the origin of this practice is contested. Some argue that Minangkabau men’s frequent voyages compelled families to pass their properties down to the women who stayed. Conversely, others argue that may started traveling to seek a fortune they were not entitled to. I will research the history of Minangkabau matrilineality from Bukittinggi, the Minangkabaus’s cultural capital, where the Rumah Gadang Baanjuang museum of Minang culture is located. In Padang, West Sumatra’s largest city, I will explore the contemporary reality of Minangkabau women. I am currently initiating contact with a young Minang woman living in Padang thanks to a common friend I met in

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Dobe Ju Hoansi Analysis

    • 1073 Words
    • 5 Pages

    How can the nature of marriage and sexuality within the Dobe Ju/’hoansi and the Trobriand Islanders of these elements of their society help us to understand the worldview of these communities? The Trobriand Islanders are a stratified social structure which is divided into owners and workers. they believe in the idea of sorcery. When death occurs Tuma is a place where the spirits go and where babies come from.…

    • 1073 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Chocolat Film Analysis

    • 850 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Through out the literatures from Africa, the Caribbean, Latin America, and Asia we see a different perspective on the people of each culture. A common theme presented in these sections is the almost unfair treatment of women. Specifically, France, M 'an Tine, Susana, and Faye, seemed to survive their struggles but also came away with a scar. In the movie Chocolat, there is a close relationship between the little girl named France and the worker named Protee.…

    • 850 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Unit 3 Frq Essay

    • 746 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Unit 3 FRQ Part A: In a lot of folk cultures, males do most and the work and are in charge of most of the decision-making. In more popular culture, females are gaining more power and more say of what goes on in their life. With globalization, this trend of women receiving more say should spread and may even take over some folk cultures. It’s known that in folk cultures women are known as a lot less than men are.…

    • 746 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    he Hopi are a tribe of Native American people residing in Arizona that are traditionally organized into matrilineal clans. Women have a great deal of authority within their society and hold the most important offices within the Hopi settlement. Although in the West the fathers usually deal with discipline, the women of the Hopi society are the ones that enforce rules and disciplines when their children do not obey. In matrilineal societies, while a mother normally takes care of her children, in some cultures it is left to the mother’s brothers.…

    • 417 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Great Essays

    Additionally, the gender switch would generate far-reaching effects in terms of relationship, and it is that that will place everyone on equal grounds. In Athletes in the Pool, Girls and Boys on Deck by Michela Musto capture a little bit of what society would look like if everything was classified based on the capacities on an individual. Musto in her article finds that athletes did not associate swimming with gender. When talking about racing swimmers, Cody stated “It doesn’t matter . . . it’s just, like, the same thing’ if he loses to a girl or a boy” (206), referring to the fact that it did not matter who he lost to because at the end what is really valued are the swimmers abilities.…

    • 1662 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Noongar Boodjar Analysis

    • 1443 Words
    • 6 Pages

    My essay seeks to establish the importance of Noongar boodjar to the Noongar people. It focuses on explaining the significant attachment that Noongar people possess regarding their place names and why it is deeply rooted in them. Noongar people not only outlived European colonization but also flourished as family groups and obtained assert their rights to their boojar. For Noongar people, the southwest of Western Australia is ngulla booja-our country. Noongar Elder Angus Wallam quoted “White fella got it but its still in my heart, this is my country.”…

    • 1443 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Gender rules are a set of societal norms dictating which behaviors are ideal based on one’s perceived or actual sex. Latin American countries have patriarchal roots, which refers to the control of female and younger male family members by select adult men. Ergo, traditional gender roles dictate that women are relegated to the private sphere where they are expected to be nurturing and morally superior to men, and they are assigned duties associated with the family, particularly the rearing and education of children (Zimmerman 2013:4). In contrast, the men have control over the public sphere, and are responsible for delegating matters outside of the household and providing financial stability for the family. Despite these traditional roles, society…

    • 808 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Hammurabi Research Paper

    • 1825 Words
    • 8 Pages

    Essay Topic 1 Around the year 2000 B.C.E., the rulers of Babylon integrated all of the surrounding regions of Sumer to organize the First Babylonian Empire. In order to successfully unite these regions, a strong and advantageous leader known as Hammurabi was chosen as the sixth King of the Babylonian Empire. Hammurabi developed a system of collecting a culmination of the local statutes and the existing legal practice codes and combined 282 laws with scaled punishments into one single body of law, known as Hammurabi’s Code. Hammurabi’s Code was not bound by spiritual basis but was rather representative of the activities and behaviors of the Babylonian society’s everyday life.…

    • 1825 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    todays people of Aidoos generation have witnessed Ghana's transition from the British colony to an independent state, as well as the conflicting interests and competing power fundamentals based on the rising in its post-independence years, as a wife, as a mother, as a daughter, even as a granddaughter and so on. Ghanians and west African women's abilities and capabilities to challenge and fight against obstacles to which women successfully depend on by their understanding of how they are acted upon. It may therefore be worthwhile to focus on the ways Aidoo uses narrative…

    • 614 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In Pre-Colombian society, men and women had different roles; but their roles were of equal importance. Throughout Silverblatt’s Moon, Sun, and the Witches we are able to examine how men and women used their roles to complement one another. In order to see the relationship between men and women, we look to how men and women were represented. The Sun was seen as the “father” of all mankind and the Moon was seen as the “mother” of all womankind (Silverblatt 45). The Pre-Columbian Inca society made it clear that there were two separate and distinct individual spheres, one sphere for each gender.…

    • 728 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Babylonian Wife Status

    • 1356 Words
    • 6 Pages

    In ancient Babylon, the status of women in their respective families was less liberating in certain paths compared to their partners. The husband’s status was slightly higher than his wife’s as he had control of his wife’s actions in a number of ways. This would be in terms of wealth, infidelity, debt and so on. However, though the wife’s status in the family was lower than the husband’s it was her priority of birthing and raising children within the family that still gave her a respectable status.…

    • 1356 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    While growing up in Guinea, West Africa, my parents did not have the same educational opportunities that were awarded to my six siblings and I. College was a privilege for me because my culture stresses early marriage and most women in my family take on those traditional roles. My mother never went to school and her frustration with this reminds me of how fortunate I am to be able to take advantage of the opportunities around me. Although it is often times expected that women get married and start a family after graduating high school, I matriculated to college because my parents’ desire to educate their children superseded their fear of a cultural shift. To many, my sisters and I disrupted the intergenerational continuity of a Guinean woman's…

    • 247 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Stearns provides many pieces of evidence from different countries and religions, such as China, India, Europe, Christianity, Buddhism, and Confucianism to support his thesis. He also uses examples from back in ancient civilizations and from more recent times to further support his thesis. Using many pieces of evidence from different countries and religions in the world, Stearns weaves together the different views on social structure and gender structure to effectively present his…

    • 684 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    To understand Mwindo’s establishment as a quality leader one must understand Nyanga cultural values. Three cultural values surface throughout the Mwindo epic: kinship, forgiveness, and humility. Kinship’s importance appears in a multitude of ways. In Nyanga culture, one calls his or her cousins sister or brother to emphasis the closeness of the relationship between kin (pg. 45). When Iyangura refers to Mwindo as her child it is not because she is the biological mother but rather because aunts, uncles, and cousins are essentially considered as part of the nuclear family unit.…

    • 1518 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Analyzing Kinship in a Cross Cultural Context In the Western world, there are common ideologies on what is considered a “normal” family. The idea of the Nuclear family with one mom and one dad raising their own kids is still considered to be the ideal family. However, in many societies, such as the Nandi people in Kenya and the Andean people in Ayacucho Peru, kinship is more important than biology. In Toronto, social organizations still only cater to the Western ideologies of who is best to raise children.…

    • 1583 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays