Mass Incarceration Analysis

Great Essays
To say that this is just a problem is a half sited understatement, but to realize the controversy that mass incarceration has caused around the globe is overwhelming. Mass incarceration can be defined as a large percentage of individuals who are imprisoned. Mass incarceration has taken its cynical toll on the U.S ever since the late 1970s, however having more negative effects on the community than good the incarceration rate has quadrupled since then, making the U.S have the highest incarceration rate in the world. With no programs to help prepare and assist former convicts transition back into the social system, these individuals are two out of three times more likely to be re-incarcerated. In this essay, I will use TRACE analysis to analyze …show more content…
A reader is an individual who reads as oppose to an intended audience who is described as a targeted group of people in which my topic is directed towards. Although these terms may seem similar, they are quite different in a sense that a reader can literally be anyone viewing the context, but my intended audience is a bunch of personals I am directing my topic towards. The topic being discussed determines the individual(s) I am writing for. For example, my intended audience for a paper on how there should be rehabilitation centers for former convicts to help them adjust back into society so there is a decline in re-incarceration rates would be directed towards those in charge of prison programs. An audience member is someone who is reviewing a presentation being given. The term presentation in this context is being described as a social introduction, for example, someone giving a speech or an individual who may be giving a power point. I would describe myself as a good audience member, I take notes while the speaker in presenting, I also always show up on time ready to receive, as well as giving nonverbal cues that show the presenter that I am following his or her presentation. I choose to talk about mass incarceration, because it is a topic that oddly interests me. It is intriguing to me that something as simple as the criminal justice system, something that is meant for our good can twist certain situations because of bias opinion concerning race and ethnic background. I can relate to this topic because I have family members who were wrongfully imprisoned due a racial bias opinion of law enforcement. There have been instances where the individual who was attempting to cause harm went free because officers believed that we were the cause of the

Related Documents

  • Superior Essays

    All of the articles I have read stated the same things when it came to the demographics of the prison population. They stated that the people who are mostly incarcerated are people of color, predominantly African-American and then Hispanic men. In the article “Inside Rikers: The Social Impact of Mass Incarceration in the Twenty-First Century” by Jennifer Wynn, she stated that when she visited Rikers and was waiting in the waiting room, she was the only white person there (Wynn, pg.1). She later found that ninety percent of the inmates were black or Hispanic (Wynn, pg. 2) and that ninety three percent were male (Wynn, pg. 4). Although not as large as black men, there has also been an increase of minority women’s imprisonment.…

    • 1562 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Hello guys, Our direction is going to head to Mass Incarceration & Black, Blown Females & Community (including family) [The mass incarceration of black and brown women has devastating and lasting impacts on their communities.] might also considering Policing of women Domestic violence abuse Sex work Drug use The reason why chose Mass Incarceration & Black, Blown Females & Community : Fastest growing the U.S prison population Often acting as head of household Strongly affects family, children, and men How/ where we can find the artists Open call: Using Web/ Pages…

    • 258 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Have cotton fields been replaced with prisons; mass incarceration is an ambiguous problem minority’s faces today. Over the past decades, the United States has incarcerated over millions of people and minorities make up nearly half of the total. More importantly making the United Stated the highest country with incarceration rates. In 2013, the state of Georgia had 2.6 million people with criminal records; 4.3 percent of the populations were Hispanics, 33 percent were Caucasians and 61 percent of them were African-Americans. Furthermore, making the state the fifth highest prison population in the nation.…

    • 720 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    The birdcage as we call it is made up of many wires; it is those wires that are a metaphor representing each of the ways that African Americans today are oppressed by the War on Drugs. Alexander makes many arguments throughout her book that support the previous statement. One of the arguments that she makes is that the criminal justice system exercises a new method of racial control by using the War on Drugs to target black men. She supports this argument by mentioning how the Anti-Drug Abuse Act of 1986 involved more serious punishments for those who sell crack cocaine compared to powder. Crack was more associated with blacks and powder more connected to rich white people.…

    • 303 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The crisis of mass incarceration is not felt evenly in the United States, race defines every aspect of the criminal justice system, from police targeting, to crimes charged, and rates of conviction. More Black men are in prison or jail, on probation or parole than were enslaved in 1850, before the Civil War began. Prison labor has its roots in slavery. After the 1861-1865 Civil War, a system of hiring out prisoners was introduced in order to continue the slavery tradition.…

    • 446 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    One of the most impressive situations that I found the United States is the one regarding the massive incarceration of the African American population. Because of this, I decided to do some research to understand the origins of this situation and its consequences for the African American communities. As I acknowledge the fact that racism has operated as a systemic concept that has affected the life trajectories of the ethnic minorities, and specifically, the African Americans, this situation and its evolution surprised me and attracted my attention.…

    • 572 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Tyra Thomas Professor Holder December 6, 2016 African Studies Mass Incarceration Many believe that slavery didn’t end in 1865, rather it was reformed. We can look at slavery and how African labor was exploited and the harsh conditions they were under to perform this labor for the white men. After the exploitation of Africans in Slavery there was Segregation, which existed solely to separate races due to nothing more than the color of your skin. Race something that is social constructed and has nothing to back it up, but society has instilled this thought as one being superior due to skin color.…

    • 1426 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The United States has the highest incarcerated rate in this mainstream society. Mass incarceration has resulted in a large number of collateral consequences or what’s otherwise known as invisible barriers. These invisible barriers have affected family members financially and emotionally and have created social exposure to the children of the incarcerated. Many of the offenders that get released back into society have little to no employment or education history which makes it harder for them to re-integrate into our competitive society.…

    • 1355 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Mass Incarceration

    • 888 Words
    • 4 Pages

    According to the NYC Department of Juvenile Justice, the incarceration rate of East Harlem is almost 3 times higher than the Manhattan rate and the assault rate is of East Harlem is more than twice the citywide rate According to the mapping center, in East Harlem, 1 in every 20 males has been to prison and a large portion of the convicts will come back to the same swath of East Harlem between third and park avenue. In order to keep East Harlem lawbreakers imprisoned, the state spent more than $3.5 million annually. The United states spend over 80 billion on incarceration each year. People who are incarcerated have higher rates of mental illness, drug and alcohol addiction and others health conditions that need to address and solve.…

    • 888 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Mass Incarceration Mass incarceration is very unique problem to the United States that has been around for several years and seems to continue to grow by the years. In the book Mass Incarceration on Trial it is stated that, “The term mass incarceration was first used by specialists in the field of punishment and society to describe the tremendous changes in the scale of incarceration that began in the late 1970s…” (Simon 3). The fact that this term has been getting attention for almost forty six years comes to show how urgently this issue needs to be addressed. Mass incarceration is not only negatively impacting the prisoner himself, the prisoner’s family, but society as well.…

    • 1656 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    IV. Continuing the Fight for Civil Rights After the Civil Right Movement, there was huge backlash from opposers of policies and norms that were set it. Richard Nixon and Ronald Reagan took advantage of his inherent hate by introducing legislation the war on crime/drugs in order to appease the opposing side. Over the following decades, while the Civil Rights Act protected communities of color from invidious discrimination, the fight for civil rights was not over.…

    • 1211 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Mass Incarceration System

    • 579 Words
    • 3 Pages

    With the continuing of overcrowding prisons due to excessive criminalization, over 300 reform bills were introduced to ease the overreliance on incarceration. Daniel P. Mears (2010), conducted a study on mass incarceration in the United States. Although there are many other claims about the use of mass incarceration as a source of being tough on crime, if the incarceration rates are a measure then the United States can be considered the most punitive country in the world. Research showed that correctional populations has expanded almost four times in size from 1980 to 2008. In 1980, 319,598 individuals were in prison and 785,556 in jails equaling 2.3 million individuals in jail or prison, and in 2008, 1,518,559 individuals were in prison (Mears,…

    • 579 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    2.2 million men, women, and youth are incarcerated in the United States right now (The Sentencing Project). The U.S. accounts for 5% of the world’s population, yet 22% of the world’s imprisoned population (Mass Incarceration). Mass incarceration has reached an increase of over 500% within the last 40 years (The Sentencing Project). Not only are more people being carelessly thrown into jails and prisons, but the number of people that are being released is less and not nearly equal to the number of inmates coming in because people are also being sentenced to longer terms. The $12.5 billion given to states with the 1994 Crime Bill “required inmates to serve at least 85 percent of their sentences” which is in part why sentences are longer served in the justice system (Brooke Eisen, Chettiar).…

    • 1108 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Many people think that incarceration is like a vacation at a country club until they see what really happens behind the bars. Offenders do not get the help that they need when they are in prison. When offenders go to prison and when they are let out nothing has changed and they usually end up back in prison. The rates of population have gone up and prisons are becoming over populated. Craig Jones and Don Weatherburn proves, “The sentenced adult prison population has increased by about 20 per cent since the mid 1990s” (10).…

    • 1725 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Great Essays

    Mass Incarceration After the thirteenth amendment was passed in 1865 abolishing slavery, racial tension was still at an all-time high. The idea that white people were still superior to any other race specifically African Americans, this made things even more difficult. Due to this racial tension Jim Crow laws were created.…

    • 1449 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays