Mary Anne Warren's Argument For Abortion

Improved Essays
Mary Anne Warren presents her argument for abortion, first, by replying to Thomson’s argument with falsehoods she gathered from his premises. The largest opposition Warren had with Thompson, was based upon the statement he made that allowed for abortion to be permissible even if the fetus has a full right to life. Warren argues that there cannot be an argument for abortion if it is believed that a fetus has a full right to life, because an abortion would immediately dismiss this. In Warren’s argument, she focuses heavily on defining personhood and the moral status that coincides with it, and the lack of both in a fetus. I am going to argue on behalf of Warren, however adding the argument that a fetus does not have full moral status, while an infant does, in hopes to respond to the issue of infanticide. Warren introduces a frequent argument in favor of abortion that states, making abortion illegal is a violation of the mother’s rights, and her body is her property (Page 1). She dismisses this argument because the mere property rights to a women’s body, is not a strong enough claim for killing a fetus. If perhaps a child was sitting on your lawn, the idea that they are on your property, is not a go ahead to take their life. …show more content…
I think that Warren needs to stress the claim that while both a fetus and infant are not persons, by her definition of personhood, a fetus’s rights are completely dependent on the mother, in contrast to an infant. While a fetus is inside of the mother, a fetus is not a part of the moral community, and all the mother’s rights outweigh the fetus’s. The fetus’s right to life is overridden by the mothers right to her body because she has full moral status, while the fetus does not. An infant however, no longer is dependent on their mother’s rights, since it’s not using her body to

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Abortion is a big topic that everyone has a different view on it. Such as Thomson who believes that abortion should be a right and that women should not be denied to it because it is their body. Judith Thomson is correct in saying that a woman does not have a duty to preserve the life of her fetus even if it is her genetic child. As the supreme court stated, denying an abortion may lead stressful life and future for the mother. A woman has a right to do what she pleases with her body especially in the case of rape-induced pregnancy.…

    • 1308 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    What I would like to discuss in this paper are the philosophical arguments regarding abortion. These arguments are deontological. I am going to talk about the reasons why certain pro-life parties believe Abortion is immoral and wrong. I am also going to talk about why the pro-choice parties believe abortion should not be mandated by the government, but should be a choice made by the woman. The pro-life parties believe that abortion should be illegal, generally for these reasons; the moral right to life of a person begins at conception, induced abortions are an unjust killing which violate the fetus’s right to life, and that the law should not allow such unjust violations to life.…

    • 1227 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Great Essays

    Argument On Abortion

    • 1713 Words
    • 7 Pages

    I will argue that a fetus cannot survive on it’s own and that a women should have free choice to her own body. an article I read titled Perspectives on Abortion, the author brings up a pro-choice author named Boonin, who argued that “...the fetus is not yet a person and does not have a moral value yet…if a fetus is considered a person, then a zygote or a woman’s egg is a person as well; and therefore are entitled to human rights.” (Lopez, pg. 515). Boonin is trying to argue that if a fetus has rights, then so does every egg in a women’s body. In the article titled Abortion: A Pro-Choice Perspective, Robert Blake argues that, “We see the fetus as a potential life to continued development is subordinate to the mother’s right to privacy, which includes the right to terminate an unwanted pregnancy.” (Blake, pg.…

    • 1713 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Superior Essays

    She wishes to sway the ideas of those who are against abortion by challenging the arguments they give for thinking so. She is challenging the common argument those who are against abortion use by presenting situations similar yet different. She states “what I have been asking is whether or not the argument we began with, which proceeds only from the fetus’s being a person, really does establish its conclusion, I have argued that is does not.” In conclusion, I feel she brings appropriate points on the table to defend her argument. It is true that the basic argument is not an accurate argument or one that can be used for every case. She isn’t claiming that abortions are always permissible or that it is permissible to secure the death of an unborn child.…

    • 1953 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In cases like this it is hard to harm the fetus. As Thomson believes, the baby doesn’t necessarily have a right to the mother’s body because the mother was wrongfully harmed and has no intentions of having a child. In a situation like this, Thomson believes that it would be okay to have an abortion as long as the fetus isn’t…

    • 1137 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Carolyn C. Gargaro wrote an article about abortion that is saying that “Abortion Violates Human Rights.” She says that since an unborn child has a different genetic makeup from that of its mother, all unborn children are fully human and should have their fundamental right to life protected. Carolyn says that she thinks the best way to explain this is to start by going back to the sperm and the egg. It isn’t a “potential” human life or some “other” type of life because something non-human does not magically become human by getting older and bigger – whatever is human must be human from the beginning. The unborn has rights just like the mothers. An unborn baby can be injured in an accident and at a later date, after being born, can sue the person who has injured him or her.…

    • 1116 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Essay On Abortion Issues

    • 852 Words
    • 4 Pages

    In such cases pro-choice supporters may feel that abortion is the answer. It seems unreasonable to various women overall, when a woman could be made to have a baby that happened out of a rape or incest. Nevertheless, the main emphasis of pro-choice is not really any these issues, it is the right to…

    • 852 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Abortion Research Paper

    • 1037 Words
    • 5 Pages

    If a woman is not ready to have a child and wants an abortion would that be irresponsible? The answer is no. The woman is doing the responsible thing in having an abortion. She is taking matters into her own hands and is doing the responsible things and not bringing a child into this world she would not…

    • 1037 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Kant On Abortion

    • 795 Words
    • 4 Pages

    One’s duty to provide for a child that they created should be enough reason for abortion to be immoral. However, as stated before, abortion is a strongly debated topic in ethics. With the categorical imperative law, it would not be rational for all women to get an abortion because then humanity would be no longer. Lastly, it is unethical and immoral to kill any person, according to the theory of deontology, which is why any deontologist would have an issue with…

    • 795 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Why is fetus not a baby? Don Marquis sets out to prove once and for all that abortion is seriously wrong. However, in certain cases such as the form of a pregnancy that could endanger the mother’s life when the fetus is anencephalic, it can be permitted. In his argument, Marquis claims that abortion is wrong because it is wrong to kill a hermit and the loss of one’s life deprives one of all the experiences that would have established one’s future. I shall argue that although these claims seem to be successful, they still have errors.…

    • 984 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays