Mode Of Production: Marx's Critique Of The Political Economy

Improved Essays
The development of using a media like youtube for adverts is an extremely new outlet. Through Marx, we can see this new outlet as advantageous for the bourgeoisie and ultimately the capitalist economy.
In Marx’s critique of the political economy a term he uses is ‘mode of production’. Mode of production is a combination of the forces of production and the relations of productions. Marx would classify that we still live in a capitalist mode of production, with the relation of productions still existing between the Bourgeoisie and the Proletariat. However since the time that Marx wrote his manifesto the forces of production have changed. Marx explains this change as being a normal part of capitalist growth saying that “the bourgeoisie cannot exist without constantly revolutionising the instruments of production, and thereby the relations of production, and with them the whole relations of society”(CM, 476). One of the instruments of production that has been created is the instrument of advertising. Advertising allows for companies to create demand for their commodity. Even more recent, as in the last ten years, is the use of youtube and youtube videos as an additional outlet of advertising other than print and commercial advertising. The article
…show more content…
In order to sell their product there has to be a demand created. One way of doing this, with the use of youtubers, is the fetishizing of the commodities they are selling. Marx in his Capital, Volume One, creates the idea of commodity fetishism. The main idea of commodity fetishism revolves around the social relationship that takes part in the production of the commodity. Marx states that “fetishism of commodities has its origin … in the peculiar social character of the labour that produces them”(321). So, in contrary to the connotation that “fetish” creates, commodity fetishism is centred around the power that man has given to the commodity to the point of

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Maybe advertisements are changing to acquire bigger audiences but these ads invite reflection and construct a “new normal.” Analysis (Connect the Newspaper Article to the Readings, use in-text citations): Advertisement’s may not be a social change, since it doesn’t mobilize a crowd, but it has the potential to contribute…

    • 999 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Presently, electronic media remains unavoidable (Tuning in to Electronic Media, 2011, p.1). We live in an interconnected world with society having a variety of means to communicate and stay connected to one another locally and globally. In addition, electronic media can reach people by the masses. For instance, electronic media notifies the public about world news, advises us of local news and events, provides entertainment, recommends products and even warns the population about potential dangers. Advertising, a major component of electronic media plays a huge role in the U.S economy (Advertising, 2011, p.129).…

    • 817 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Advertisement can be found everywhere, he also shows in his essay how ads are ruling. People pay way too much attention to worthless, expensive advertised merchandises which includes diamond rings or cars. Things and services like that have in society a great value, but things like that are in my believes unnecessary to have and still material values are an significant component, it brings us a good quality of life what we have to…

    • 635 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    In the article “Supersaturation, or The Media Torrent and Disposable Feeling,” author Todd Gitlin makes many accurate and astute observations regarding the increasing level to which media has entered our lives. From early art in 1700 Holland right up to the emergence of television and the internet, Gitlin examines the rapid and seemingly unstoppable invasion media has had on our lives, from print, to film, to television and finally the internet. However, pertinent as Gitlin’s examinations are, the evolution of the internet in recent years leaves some of his observations sounding dated. The following seeks to add a much needed amendment, addressing the way the internet has dramatically changed the notion of media saturation in our society in…

    • 125 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Media plays an important role in today’s society, from the shows we watch on television, the music we listen in the radio, and to the magazines we read. Let’s say most people have goals and expectations for their future. They set specific requirements, they work hard, and hope for the best. However, individuals happen to set their goals based on media and advertisement that is approached to the world. “In the Shadow of the Image” by Stuart and Elizabeth Ewen, is a piece developed to describe the constant effects of advertising representation throughout our lives.…

    • 819 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In this piece, Marx discusses the concept of “Estranged Labour”, about which he goes into great detail. He begins by stating that the current political economy takes the worker from the level of a human, to that of a commodity. He describes this as “the most wretched of commodities”, as the commodification of the worker is always done in contrast to success of the land owner. This creates two classes, the property owners and the propertyless workers, with a stark distinction between the two. The political economy that creates this distinction is run by greed, which is fueled by competition.…

    • 530 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Commodification is the process by which material objects are turned into marketable goods with monetary value based on equivalent commodities. In relation, the Marx idea of commodity fetishism is related to this by which all value is derived from an abstract unknowable meaning, and the original meaning or use is absolutely gone. Commodification is evident Ed Kienholz’s watercolor artworks. In exchange for a service or material possession, he would offer a watercolor painting as payment. He was able to achieve this by having enough fame that artwork was considered valueable.…

    • 297 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The video ‘What Would Jesus Buy’ is about a performance activist group, The Stop Shopping Choir, which denounces consumerism. They encourage people to be more conscious of their shopping habits and how it affects people all over the world. Reverend Billy, the organizer of this group, argues that overconsumption and debt will bring about the end of humankind. He refers to this idea as the ‘Shopocalypse’. The group is particularly active during the holiday season because of the commercialism and consumerism now associated with this time of year.…

    • 804 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Karl Marx, in his Communist Manifesto, sought to explain the consequences of the Industrial Revolution as a piece of the grand scheme of history-moving towards revolution. The greater labeling of factory workers as mere commodities caused further divide between the bourgeoisie and the proletarians, which, according to Marx, would ultimately result in the fall of the bourgeoisie and the commencement of the Communist Revolution. Meanwhile, artists reacted in many different ways to the changing times due to the rise of industry. They would depict in vivid fashion how bad the revolution affected cities and the people in them, emphasize nature as a counter to modernization, or even leave any kind of modern urban life altogether, in hopes of being…

    • 1318 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Generation ‘Like’ Documentary Frontline documentary “Generation like” covers the details of social media and how it works to help corporations spread their advertisements without the public realizing it. “Generation like” also covers how gaining internet popularity has become increasingly important to the millennial generation. The documentary follows media scholar Douglas Rushkoff as he interviews various people from different sides of the internet. Rushkoff covers parents growing concerns about social media all the way to how corporations find subtle ways of advertising their products.…

    • 656 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Social Norms Theory

    • 1082 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Sociology Stafford center spring 2016 ⦁ 1.Describe the social norms theory, and how it relates to reducing high-risk behavior of this type? Social norms were used to address the pattern of drugs, sex and alcohol consumption of students. The theory aims to understand the peer influence, and the role it plays in individual decision-making in many aspect. Individuals are affected more by "perceived norms"(what individuals preserves or believes is a norm/standard of a group) rather than on the actual norm (the real standard or action of a group).…

    • 1082 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Cultural Myth

    • 743 Words
    • 3 Pages

    This is one example of many images or videos that have become “viral” and gone around the world in a matter of minutes. Henry Jenkins talks about how now we have a “convergence culture” where the old media is mixed with the new media, which by now may seem as a routine. Producers and consumers no longer have separate roles, but they interact with each other. He calls this “participatory culture” Producers and consumers interact in a way that is not fully understood, yet not all participants are created equal.…

    • 743 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Metamorphosis is defined as ‘a change of the form or nature of a thing or person into a completely different one, by natural or supernatural means’ (New Oxford American Dictionary). Through the use of the metaphor of “metamorphosis”, Marx explains how commodities can be perceived in several ways. For example, gold can be seen as a commodity or as a form of currency that, varying in amount, can represent the value of different commodities and be used to facilitate exchange. In this example, Marx demonstrates how, when we use money as a medium of exchange, objects we once used as commodities have metamorphosed into objects with a different use, that of a medium of exchange. Marx goes on to explain that this change occurs after commodities enter the process of exchange as they are; they are then differentiated into commodities and money.…

    • 309 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    The world we live in has been greatly influenced and shaped by the media that has been created and put into the world. Throughout this class we have learned many media theories that have greatly affected the society we live in whether it be direct or indirect. Karl Marx was a German philosopher, economist, sociologist, journalist, and a socialist who developed the Marxist Theory. The Marxist Theory states that the dominant structuring agent in a society should be the well being of it’s members. In other words, Marx thinks that all of written human history has been divided by economic classes.…

    • 2043 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Merriam-Webster defines capitalism as “an economic system characterized by private or corporate ownership of capital goods, by investments that are determined by private decision, and by prices, production, and the distribution of goods that are determined mainly by competition in a free market”. Karl Marx was a socialist, born in Prussia in 1818. He is considered by many to be the father of modern day communism. Marx and his followers were very critical of capitalism for three main reasons. This essay will distinguish and evaluate the three Marxist critiques of capitalism.…

    • 859 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays