Martin Luther King's Utilitarianism On Civil Liberty

Superior Essays
utanitarianism_on_liberty.docx1/ 4







Running Head: Liberty 1
Utilitarianism on Liberty
Name of Student
Course
Lecturer
Date
In his letter martin Luther King condemns injustice as evil and dishonor just as it had been stated by Plato. Plato also refers to injustice as evil and dishonor to those who acts in unjustified manner. According to the letter by Martin L. King, people are not supposed to do wrong with intent just as it had been stated by Plato in his work, king adapts the idea that people are not supposed to intentionally do what is wrong from Plato (Seigel, 2005).
…show more content…
Running Head: Liberty 2
Rousseau idea of civil liberty was adapted by king in his letter. King talks about the idea of society accepting the blacks and protecting them from segregation and other brutal rules. As captured in Rousseau’s work the common interest should overweight the individual interests just as postulated in Kings Letter.
Kings adapts the idea where the state of nature is termed as better than slavery in the society from Rousseau. He also adapts the idea of common good, which focuses on the importance of adapting Common interest of the society as a whole (Seigel, 2005). King also adapts the idea which talks about the importance of agreeing to live together and looking out for one another as a way of learning to be rational and moral. The idea of general will be also captured in King’s work; it expresses the need to have a society where what is best for everyone in the society is adopted. In martin Luther King’s letter laws are supposed to deal with everybody equally. They should

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    In 1963, Dr. King wrote a letter to eight white clergymen while he incarcerated in Birmingham Jail. This letters, which widely known as an important text of the civil rights movement, was Dr. King’s response to clergymen's criticism and accusation, in which he answered why he came to Birmingham fought for civil right and explained the indecency of racial injustice. He utilized several kinds of rhetorical strategies in his letter to establish pathos, ethos, and logos, which makes his argument more persuasive. The rigorous logical structure he established makes his letter more convincing.…

    • 314 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Martin Luther King’s letter from the Birmingham jail was a detailed letter explaining the motives and emotion behind the non-violent protests that took place in the South. As a result of these protests, a few white religious leaders criticized the actions of Dr. King and those encouraging the non-violent campaigns. The purpose of this letter was to respond to criticism made by these leaders. In the letter Dr. King expounded on four of the leaders’ comments. He responded to the comments regarding the untimeliness of the campaigns, the willingness of the campaigners to break laws, the allegation that the campaigns triggered violence, and the description of the campaigns as extreme.…

    • 1004 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Within the letter from birmingham jail, it's clear that King was attempting to connect with the audience using Ethos, Logos, and Pathos. A discernible example of ethos would be evident in paragraph 11 as King states “One has not a legal but moral responsibility to obey just laws. Conversely, one has a moral responsibility to disobey unjust laws.” This demonstrates that breaking the law is right as long as it's an unjust law; explaining why he’s in prison while also providing an ethical appeal. King goes on to further state “Any law that uplifts human personality is just.…

    • 152 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Humans are stubborn creatures, and take comfort in familiarity. Any threat to such comfort causes an outrage amongst the people. Martin Luther King Jr.’s civil rights movement threatened the status-quo, causing fear of racial equality. While his fellow clergymen should support human welfare, they choose to criticize King. In the Birmingham city jail letter, King explained his intentions to the clergy by delicately balancing both pathos and logos.…

    • 652 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The concepts of genre, audience, and rhetorical situation are alike in their significance to the process of writing. They can be distinguished not only by their definitive meanings, but by a series of questions considered in the early stages of writing; what do I want to say, how do I want to say it, and who do I want to say it to? To these questions there are no clear-cut answers, empowering the writer to explore a variety of topics. It is important to understand that genre, audience, and rhetorical situation are not considered in a sequential order, nor are they exclusive to planning. In fact, the development of new ideas can occur in any stage of writing.…

    • 968 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Great Essays

    Danielle Lizenby Ethics Professor Hartmann 8/16/16 Discussion Board: Section 1 1. For King, which condition(s) must be met for lawbreaking to be just? What point does King intend to make by citing Hitler’s Germany? Dr. King talks about to different types of law in the Letter from a Birmingham Jail.…

    • 1367 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Complexity of The Civil Rights Struggle Martin Luther King, Malcolm X, and James Baldwin are three prominent writers during the Civil Rights movement. These authors all write about race relation and segregation. This essay will summarize these authors’ ideas, discuss the reasons why Martin Luther King is the most analytically interesting author and examine the similarities and differences between Malcolm X’s “Message to the Grass Roots” and King’s “Letter from Birmingham Jail”. This essay also differentiates between Martin Luther King’s primary text, “Letter from Birmingham Jail”, and his secondary text, “Beyond Vietnam: A Time to Break Silence.”…

    • 1340 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Martin Luther King Junior’s Letter from Birmingham Jail Martin Luther King Jr. emphasizes the importance of equality and justice in his letter to the people of Birmingham, Alabama. King writes, from his jail cell, about the injustice he has seen and he offers ways of fixing it. His plans starts with acquiring an understanding of the difference between a just and unjust law and how to react to them.…

    • 947 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Martin Luther King Jr. was an African American that lived and fought through racial oppression. He was one of the most well known leaders of nonviolent protests. Being a minority trying to persuade the privilege that it’s time for change is a tough job. In King Jr.’s “Letter from Birmingham Jail” has many components that are crucial to catching the audience attention and proving a point. In this letter Martin Luther King Jr. was responding back to rude comments that clergymen made about him and the protesting.…

    • 1284 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    In 1936, civil movements started to be made for gains in the United States regarding Civil Rights. The first case was “Murray v. Pearson”. Donald Gaines Murray made an application to attend to the University of Maryland School of Law on January 24, 1935, but his application was rejected because The University of Maryland did not accept to admit black students. However, in 1936, the Court of Appeals decided that black people must be accepted because there wasn’t any other law schools in Maryland for black students. Lawyers Charles Houston and Thurgood Marshall won the case even though Marshall had been denied admission himself.…

    • 1248 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Letter from Birmingham Jail In the letter Martin Luther King Jr. wrote from the “Birmingham Jail”, he emphasizes his intentions to bring justice to any place where people of color were being treated unfairly. During the 1960’s segregation between colored and white folks caused the corruption and injustice throughout the black community. In a quote, King best says, "Injustice anywhere is injustice everywhere. Anyone who lives inside the US can never be considered an outsider anywhere in the country"(MLK).…

    • 699 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Rousseau places a great deal of importance on the common good and therefore somewhat rejects personal freedoms. He believes that in order to be a part of the Social Contract, in which he believes man is free, personal freedom must be ignored. In the state of nature, man is free to indulge in their personal needs and freedoms and therefore must be disregarded in order to unsure the common good. If an individual disagrees with the majority, they are inherently wrong and should be forced to obey the general will. Rousseau states, “whoever refuses to obey the general will will be forced to do so by the entire community” (Rousseau, 150).…

    • 1838 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    According to Rousseau, the general will is a collectively held will that aims at common good or common interest. People sharing common interest will make a better community, state and nation. He argues that by giving up individual rights and interests, people will comply with the general will. In addition, Rousseau says, that people should build a community to which they completely devote or surrender themselves “What these different interests have in common is what forms the social bond, and if there were not some point on which all interests agree, no society could exist.” (p 57).…

    • 328 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The podcast deals with the dialogue “Plato’s Republic” written around 400 BC, which discusses the meaning of justice and what it truly means to be just. Firstly, a background in ancient Greece’s politics was offered, speaking of the appeals and brutal regimes of government prior to democracy being restored. The major issue addressed in the podcast is the execution of Socrates by the majority of Athens for the corruption of youth in and the introduction of gods that the Greeks did not once believe in.…

    • 1929 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    “Morality cannot be legislated, but behavior can be regulated. Judicial decrees may not change the heart, but they can restrain the heartless” (Martin Luther King Jr.). This quote by King describes how morality cannot ultimately be dictated by laws, but behavior can be. True morality comes from the heart and laws won’t cause someone have a morality change. Moral behavior is very often influenced by both religion and laws in the way that religion can make people think they may be punished in the afterlife for certain actions, laws, and both religion and laws have things that are prohibited that really aren’t “wrong”.…

    • 1283 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays