opponents might cite First and Second Epistle of John where the apostle introduced himself as an elder. Regarding to this biblical interpretation, Mark Dever responds that the apostle is the only one who refers to the pastoral office as a singular elder because people might know him by this title. Therefore, it can be assumed that John was not dealing with the pastoral office instead it was a recognition of his labor in the ministry.
In addition, the apostle in the book of Revelation points out the Angels of seven churches (Rev 1:20-3:14). Some Scholars like Zahn, Brownlee Walvoord and Hendriksen state that the word angel means messenger. Thus, these messengers could be the elders or bishops of the churches. Since these letters were delivered
In addition, the apostle in the book of Revelation points out the Angels of seven churches (Rev 1:20-3:14). Some Scholars like Zahn, Brownlee Walvoord and Hendriksen state that the word angel means messenger. Thus, these messengers could be the elders or bishops of the churches. Since these letters were delivered