Marilyn Frye Oppression Essay

Improved Essays
Oppression can be defined in many ways. The merriam-webster dictionary defines oppression as unjust or cruel exercise of authority or power. A deeper definition of oppression was provided by Marilyn Frye in the reading “Oppression.” Frye defines oppression as the experience of being caged in; all avenues, in every direction, are blocked or booby trapped (Frye, 1983). Race, class, gender, and sexuality systems are all systems of oppression that will be identified in this paper. Race, class, gender, and sexuality are systems of oppression. What exactly does this mean? This means that people who are born into subordinate groups are prone to have unequal treatments, access to resources, opportunities, etc in life, which is in result to being born into a world where you are subjected to be oppressed. For example, in the reading “There is no hierarchy of oppression,” Lorde highlighted that she is black, a woman, and a lesbian. Those three characteristics alone are reasons for her to be oppressed in today’s society. Lorde goes on to say that “within the lesbian community I am Black, and within the Black community I am a lesbian (Lorde, 2009).” No matter which direction Lorde turns she is trapped in every way, she is in fact living in a double bind. The message I took from Lorde is that you can try and conform to what society labels …show more content…
Why is it that because a woman is Black, has children, poverty-stricken, and is less educated is forced to be oppressed by both their class and gender? Why is the system setup to oppress people based off of their race and class? Why is that caucasian lady seen as superior to me only because I am an African American? It has been stated that a white woman is penalized by her gender but has the advantage of race. While a black woman is disadvantaged by both her gender and her race. (Dastagir, 2016) Intersectionality aims to answer these questions and statement

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Intersectionality attempts to link the openings between the several axes through which an individual may experience oppression. Crenshaw explains intersectionality as a way to observe the numerous self-categories through which women—especially Black women and women of color—experience violence and oppression, ways that cannot simply be explained by their gender or their race (Crenshaw). Crenshaw uses an intersectional lens to analyze violence against women and how women form against it and disputes that this lens is predominantly important when analyzing violence against women because “the violence that many women experience is often shaped by other dimensions of their identities, such as race and class” (Crenshaw). She directly criticizes…

    • 388 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    This document outlines the nature of racial, sexual class and heterosexual oppression and the overlap between racial, sexual, and class oppression. Oppression is an intersectional phenomenon that cannot be addressed well unless addressed in its entirety. The Combahee River Collective discusses the reasons that a Black…

    • 1378 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Although oppression is a feeling as negative as they come it doesn't mean you can’t find aspects of positivity when you look over it with a keen eye. This is exactly what Jimmy Santiago Baca did in order to write his poem oppression. It is also for that reason that I agree with his opinion that oppression is not an omnipotent force and can be overcome. One of the outlooks he has on the matter is that oppression can be overcome when you look for hope. “Look deep to find the grains of hope and strength, and sing, my brothers and sisters” (Baca) You can’t find anything if you are not looking for it.…

    • 461 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The state of being subjected to unjust treatment or control is known as oppression. People believing to be superior than everyone else has been a main cause of such acts. Racial oppression burdens and targets a specific race and can be social, systematic, institutionalized, or internalized. Authors like James Baldwin write to express their feelings towards such oppressive historical conditions. James Baldwin passage “Notes of a Native Son” describes how racial inequalities has affected his personal life and how such oppressors brought about an overpowering rage that consumes and controls him.…

    • 1557 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Oppression is when a group of people whether its ethnicity, gender, or social groups is wrongfully treated and denied rights. People who are oppressed see themselves as unequal to other people who are favored by society. These favored people can include cis gender folks, wealthy groups, religious groups, and males. Additionally, people who face oppression receive negative responses from others which can include violence, prejudice, and even lack of employment and educational opportunities. Legal rights are sometimes broken and forgiven when outside groups attack the oppressed.…

    • 512 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    There are five forms of oppression presented by Mullaly. The five oppressions are exploitation, marginalization, powerlessness, cultural dominance, and violence. Exploitation is the difference between the wealth created by the workers through their labor power and the actual wages workers get paid. Basically, the “superiors” want to increase profits by lowering wages. Such practice affects minority groups.…

    • 199 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Great Essays

    Oppression Against Women

    • 1206 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Section A 2. Oppression is experienced all around the world in today’s society- not only is it experienced, but nothing is being done about it. Over time, women have been seen as the weaker sex and is to meet up to the needs of a man- both socially and politically.…

    • 1206 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Intersectionality happens when more than one form of oppression is affecting an individual. The oppressions overlap with each other. Intersectionality hides itself within our system which makes it harder to be noticed. Examples of oppressions that tend to intersect: sex, race, homophobia, and class. The overlap of oppressions creates an unfair and exclusive experience to those oppressed.…

    • 806 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Oppression is nothing new for the history books. Since the beginning of time there has always been a way in which people classify themselves, adding or taking away value based upon certain characteristics. No matter the time period, geographical location, or political era people find a way to rank themselves, and those around them. Take for example in the Bible; the Israelites were enslaved in Egypt by the Egyptians. The only differentiating factor between these two groups of people is where they were from.…

    • 1168 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    I tend to believe that within the article “Oppression” by Marilyn Frye, that oppression is something that people who are gay or lesbian experience. In the article it states, “The experience of oppressed people is that the living of one’s like is confined and shaped and by forces and barriers which are not accidental or occasional and hence avoidable, but are systematically related to each other in such way as to catch one between and among them restrict or penalize motion in any direction.” (Frye 151) What I take from this statement and imply it towards sexual orientation privileges is this. People who are gay or lesbian are effected by society to feel confined and shaped to believe that they shouldn’t feel comfortable to be able to come out saying they are gay or lesbian.…

    • 795 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Essay On Intersectionality

    • 1016 Words
    • 4 Pages

    I have been alive for eighteen years now, over the course of these eighteen years the way I choose to identify and the labels that I identify with have changed. I now self-identify as a white, middle class, able-body, designated female at birth, trans, and gay individual; I have both privileges that I take for granted on a daily basis, and face oppressions that impact my everyday life. The privileges I have and the oppressions that I face intersect with one another through the concept of intersectionality. Intersectionality is a way to analyze and view how privileges and oppressions work together simultaneously; for example racism and sexism do not affect the lives of black women separately but instead interact with each other to marginalize…

    • 1016 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Oppression and injustice of all different types have impacted the world for centuries. Throughout history, "the inequitable use of authority, law, or physical force to prevent others from being free or equal" (Woman's History), has been embedded into every society whether it was intended or not. " Women's oppression is the oldest oppression and will be the most difficult to overcome"(Mcgregor, 1). Efforts to overcome such an oppression have been worked at tirelessly through persuasive literature. Writers often reflected upon the problems in their societies and the time period in which they wrote.…

    • 1340 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    However, there are a lot of issues that ties back to women of color. In this article of Age, Race, Class, and Sex: Women Redefining Difference, Lorde mentions, “…women of Color can only be taught by Colored women, or that they are too difficult to understand, or that classes cannot “get into” them because they come out of experiences that are “too different.” (4). At times women of color will taught other women of color to understand the difficult that women redefining themselves differently. Which it also related to where women of color doesn’t have feminist leadership where women of color come together and fight for their own…

    • 763 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Oppression, Power and Privilege There are three types and two modalities of oppression. The types include: primary, secondary and tertiary oppression while the modalities include: oppression by force and by deprivation. Oppression can be viewed as harsh, unjust or cruel exercise of power over other people while oppression by force denotes oppression under duress or through coercion another or others (Hays and Erford, 2014). It involves imposing on others an object, label, rule, experience or set of living conditions that is unwanted, needlessly painful and affects one’s physical and psychological well-being, for example, rape and physical abuse of women (Hays and Erford, 2014). Oppression by deprivation involves depriving others of an…

    • 627 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Other people who I’m close to fell into this category by making racist and classist comments. I feel these individuals didn’t know they were committing oppression, because when I brought up my comments it made them really think. I fell into this category as well. Before I started writing down my journal responses, I hadn’t noticed how some of my thoughts and comments are labeled oppression forms too. What I noticed between me and my friend’s comments is that what was said happened to be smaller forms of…

    • 940 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays