By the early 1970s agricultural and industrial productivity increased to a great extent and without any further famine, China was able to feed its massive population which was not possible during the KMT regime. Besides, the establishment of communes was a significant innovation. They seemed to be ideal solution to run the vast country effectively avoiding the problems of over-centralization. Moreover, it was also decided that China would remain predominantly an agrarian country with small-scale labour-intensive industry scattered around the countryside. China had a huge population, so this system eventually facilitated China to avoid the growing unemployment problems of the highly industrialized western
By the early 1970s agricultural and industrial productivity increased to a great extent and without any further famine, China was able to feed its massive population which was not possible during the KMT regime. Besides, the establishment of communes was a significant innovation. They seemed to be ideal solution to run the vast country effectively avoiding the problems of over-centralization. Moreover, it was also decided that China would remain predominantly an agrarian country with small-scale labour-intensive industry scattered around the countryside. China had a huge population, so this system eventually facilitated China to avoid the growing unemployment problems of the highly industrialized western