Essay On Mandrax

Superior Essays
What is Mandrax?
Mandrax is an industry name of a synthetic barbiturate type drug that is made by combining a variety of chemicals which include Methaqualone, which is its active ingredient and which has sedative hypnotic properties and Diphenhydramine which is an antihistamine and also has sedative properties. Mandrax comes is a tablet form in a variety of colors such as; white, pink, purple, brown and green and is marked with the manufacturers symbol.

Methaqualone was first synthesized in the 1950s and was then introduced to America in the 1960s where it was prescribed by medical physicians to treat insomnia and other anxiety related illnesses.
Chemical structure: Soon after its introduction methaqualone became a popular recreational drug because of its sedative and hypnotic properties. This lead to methaqualone being placed as a schedule 2 drug, which meant it
…show more content…
In most parts of the world Mandrax is part of our history, being replaced by other drugs such as heroin and cocaine but South Africa still illegally manufactures the drug and according to health 24 has the highest per capita Mandrax abuse in the world. When dugs are manufactured illegally the main aim, is produce a substance that is highly addictive, this creates dependence which at the end keeps the drug at a high consumer demand. This means that they are lots of impurities that are added to the drug to increase an individual’s dependency to the drug. In South Africa , and other countries in Asia that are still manufacturing Mandrax, the main impurity that is added is heroin, which of course is one of the most addictive drugs in the world. Some street names for Mandrax include; buttons, white pipe, MX, golf sticks, doodies, lizards, and flowers. One tablet of Mandrax reportedly costs between R25 -

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    One of these designer drugs is known as “Euphoria.” Dealers were able to manufacture and sell these “designer drugs” prior to the Government placing them on a schedule of controlled substances, staying one step ahead of the authorities…

    • 1245 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Risk of overdose is high, due to its unpredictable pharmacokinetic properties, inadequate patient education, polysubstance abuse, and over prescribing by healthcare providers (Aschenbrenner,2009). The methadone problem is growing in the United States. In fact, methadone…

    • 748 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Methadone Research Paper

    • 473 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Generic Name: Dolophine (Metadol) Proprietary Name: Mathadone Classification: Narcotic Methadone: (Meth-a-dohn) a potent opioid; Conducted by mouth or injection to relive discomfort. Also helps with cough and to treat heroin dependence. (A.McFerran, 2011) For this assignment I chose to do Methadone.…

    • 473 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Methadone Research Paper

    • 1869 Words
    • 8 Pages

    Methadone is a Schedule II drug that belongs to the opioid family of drugs. Methadone it is an extended acting synthetic tranquilizing painkiller. In the early 1960s, two New York physicians, Marie Nyswander and Vincent Dole, ascertained that when methadone is taken on a daily base, it is a constructive habituated medical treatment for individuals who have become opioid addicts. Since the 1960s, methadone has been strategized to help people who are dependent on illicit drugs such as opioid, heroin, morphine, and codeine.…

    • 1869 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Essay On Methadone

    • 1470 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Methadone revolutionized the treatment of opioid addiction in the 1960s by providing the first effective, practical, and legal alternative to detoxification. Detoxification is generally inadequate on its own to provide lasting sobriety because most addicts eventually relapse without additional treatment. Medication-assisted treatment with methadone provided the first legal treatment that was effective in reducing relapses. Treatment with methadone also reshaped our understanding of opioid addiction by demonstrating that addiction was an illness because there was now a medical treatment that substantially aided in recovery.…

    • 1470 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Heroin and other opioid drugs are known as “street drugs” because they are easy to get and sold on the streets. Heroin has many nicknames: H., Black Pearl, Brown Sugar, Witch Hazel, Birdie Powder, Dragon, Black Tar, Big H. Dog, Horse, Puppy, and many more. Fentanyl is also a “street drug” with various nicknames; Apache, China girl, China white, dance fever, friend, goodfella, jackpot, murder 8, TNT, Tango and Cash. etc. (Watkins, 2016, #6) .…

    • 779 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    This would lead to a focus on the race or type of person who uses these drugs, which is the Aboriginals, are mentioned previously (Umsted,…

    • 1192 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Drugs In The 1920's

    • 453 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Amphetamines became popular during ww11 so pilots could stay awake for extended periods of time without stopping. LSD came out in the 1940’s and is now regulated by the FDA. By the early 1950’s tranquilizers became available to patients with nerve problems and needed to be relaxed. Speed was introduced in the 1960’s by rogue chemists cooking amphetamines. Estacy was Introduced in the early 1980’s and was altered to become legal by chemists along with crack that was…

    • 453 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Timothy Knopick Professor Pamela Peters HUS 1400: Alcoholism & Other Drug Abuse Methamphetamine I choose Methamphetamine as my topic for discussion. The reason I choose it is a two part answer. The first reason is I want to learn more about the drug, the side effects, and the precursors needed to manufacture it.…

    • 1048 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    This drug is given to patients suffering from advanced terminal illnesses. People who take these prescribed drugs can build tolerance overtime. Leading them to need higher doses for the same effect. In this people were looking for something stronger and less expensive so this quickly lead to heroin abuse. However when people are given this drug they might think they are getting the amount they asked for however when people are dealing with synthetic medications they do not know the potency and could be getting more or less.…

    • 806 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Heroin Informative Speech

    • 1702 Words
    • 7 Pages

    The main street names for this drug are Blacktar, The Big H, Brown Sugar, Junk, Dope, Chiva, La Buena, and Smack. All of these street names are used depending on the area people live in and where they come from. Heroin is made from a substance that is found inside of the Opium poppy plant's seed pod. To be able to make the heroin substance, the milky sap must be removed from the plant's pod. This poppy plant is grown all around the world even though it is illegal in the United States of America, making it…

    • 1702 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Methadone Drug Abuse

    • 523 Words
    • 3 Pages

    It is a fat-soluble drug which, after oral administration is rapidly absorbed and because of this, time to peak concentration varies from one to five hours. The drug utilises its activity by binding to and activating μ opioid receptors centrally and in the periphery. This produces the effects common to all μ opioid agonists, such as analgesia, euphoria, constipation, sedation and respiratory depression. Additionally, “methadone antagonises N-methyl-D-aspartate receptors, which may increase its effectiveness in the treatment of neuropathic pain compared with other opioids”.…

    • 523 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Under the controlled substance act (CSA), drugs are listed under schedules that are based off how likely a person is the abuse the drug and if a person will become physically or psychologically dependent on this drug. As the schedule number increases the abuse rate and dependency on this drug decreases. Some examples of schedule 1 drugs are heroin, LSD, ecstasy, methaqualone which are known as Quaaludes, peyote which is a cactus that is a hallucinogen, and marijuana. Yes, you read that correctly, weed is in the same category as heroin and some cactus that makes you trip. According to the DEA website, “Schedule I drugs, substances, or chemicals are defined as drugs with no currently accepted medical use and a high potential for abuse.”…

    • 1883 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In 1930 the department of of narcotics dangerous drugs said that marijuana is a powerful and addicting drugs that will lead user into other drugs. With the lack of research that marijuana “Until its prohibition in 1937, extract of Cannabis sativa (marijuana) was one of the top three most prescribed medicines in the US. When it became illegal, its use as a medicine became restricted. Despite these regulations, research on the medical use of marijuana continued" (Cannabis in the Clinic). In 1970 congress classified marijuana as a schedule one drug, meaning that there is no use for marijuana.…

    • 1050 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Are you overcome with sadness? Do you feel the need to fit in? Are you experiencing tough times and do not know how to cope? Are you looking to fill a void? Are you bored in your suburban town?…

    • 2056 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Improved Essays