Machu Picchu Research Paper

The City of Machu Picchu is magical and mysterious, but at the same time, it’s very well known. The mighty mountains and steep terraces draw people in. It served as an estate for the first Incan emperor, where he held parties, religious ceremonies, and much more. The city holds so much information that’s just waiting to be discovered. Machu Picchu is not just a city, but it is a miracle of architecture and ingenuity. Machu Picchu is an ancient city in Peru that dates as far back as the mid-fourteen hundreds. It’s about a four days’ walk from the Inca capital of Cusco. The completely mortar-free limestone marvel was built at the height of the Incan Empire; then abandoned one hundred years later. One of the many unsolved mysteries of Machu Picchu is the cause of this mass abandonment. Some historians give credit to the Spanish Conquest, but there is no sign the conquistadors were ever there. They defaced sacred stones and …show more content…
The cavern displays the Inca’s excellent masonry work. The walls are perfectly aligned and carved in stone. It was thought to house the mummified corpses of the most elite members of the Inca aristocracy. An adjacent building still has an early drain and sewage system. This leads people to believe that it was once a shed used to breed alpacas and llamas. These animals still roam the grounds today! The shed leads to a secluded chamber with a balcony that overlooks the city and provides the viewer with a stunning view of the area.
Machu Picchu contained housing for the upper class, religious shrines, beautiful fountains, and intricate terraces. The Inca people were able to build extraordinary buildings that can still be appreciated from the ruins there today. Not only were the living spaces ahead of their time, the layout is organized into separate neighborhoods. Residents were put into neighborhoods based on their social classes, similar to our society