Blood Imagery In Macbeth, By William Shakespeare

Improved Essays
What is one thing that makes a story great? Imagery. It helps drag the reader into the imaginary world and visualize what is going on around them. One story with exceptional imagery is the play Macbeth, written by William Shakespeare. Back in the early 1600, plays were performed with few props in the middle of the day, so it was necessary for Shakespeare to add detailed images in his plays. Macbeth contains multiple themes that rely on the use of words to convey illustrations, but blood is the most common. In the play Macbeth, blood imagery is used to give the audience a clear picture of the scene, as well as flesh out the characters thoughts, and develop throughout the play to represent different meanings. Originally, the word bloody is …show more content…
Before Macbeth goes to murder Duncan, his mind tricks him into seeing a dagger, which causes him to state, “It is the bloody business which informs/ thus to mine eye” (II, i, 57-58). It is a crucial part of the play, because this is the first indication that Macbeth is not sane. It makes the reader start to question Macbeth and his motives. Referring to the murder as “the bloody business,” reminds the onlooker of the dark image of how Duncan’s death will look. While simply using the word murder would have sufficed, having Macbeth say bloody business instead helps push the fact that he knows the act is morally wrong. Blood is used in this way again in act 3, where Macbeth is talking Banquo about Malcolm and Donalbain. He tells Banquo, “ We hear our bloody cousins are bestowed/ in England and in Ireland, not confessing/ their cruel parricide, filling their hearers/ with strange invention” (III, i, 33-36). Macbeth says that the murders have run instead of confessing to killing Duncan, but they did not commit the crime. Macbeth, the true murder, wanting to reinforce the idea that they did, uses the word bloody to add impact to the statement. These line also contain a bit of dramatic irony, because Macbeth is saying it is wrong the the princes did not confess to the murder, when the audience knows too well that Macbeth did it, and he has no plans to confess either. While the meaning of the …show more content…
At the end of scene 2, Malcolm and Donalbain are fretting after they find out their father has been killed. Donalbain warns Malcolm, “Where we are,/ there’s daggers in men’s smiles; the near in blood,/ the nearer bloody,” and suggests they both leave the country (II, iii, 162-164). They think that, wherever they go friendly people will always being hiding daggers, because the closer to family they are, the closer they are to danger. This, is exactly what Macbeth was planning on. If they had not fled, Macbeth would have gotten more blood on his hands by killing them, so he could become king. Blood is used as family again, all the way at the end of the fifth act. Macbeth is talking to Macduff and cations him, “My soul is too much charged/ with blood of thine already” (V, viii, 6-7). Macbeth is already burdened with the death of Macduff’s entire family, so he does not wish to kill Macduff as well. There is a multitude of deaths in the play, and these lines help to remind the audience of who Macbeth has killed. It also continues to force the fact that Macbeth is guilty about what he has done and wishes not to slaughter Macduff as well. At this point, it can be presumed that Macduff is staring Macbeth down, absolutely livid as he says these words. Both of these examples use blood to talk about family, instead of murder or blood, but it does not make them any less

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    The play Macbeth has many interesting events. Shakespeare was known for killing off characters in interesting ways. For example, the family of Macduff was slaughtered by Macbeth. While Macduff was off in England, Macbeth killed Macduff's family in order to feel a sense of security for his position as king. Macbeth is to blame for the deaths of Macduff’s family because he physically killed them and because Macbeth’s tyrannical personality led to him to sending murderers to Macduff’s castle; however, Macduff may be to blame because he left his family vulnerable as he went to find Malcolm.…

    • 367 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    In the play Macbeth blood is a recurring theme that also acts hand in hand with the theme of guilt . [In act 1 scene 2 the wounded captain gives a gruesome and horrible description of the battle field, going into great detail.] (I don’t see how this sentence is relevant in the context of this essay) Once Macbeth and Lady Macbeth commit the murder, blood becomes a symbol of their guilt; they start to feel as if their blood stained hands will never become clean again, that their culpability for killing the king will always stay with them. Macbeth laments "Will all great Neptune's ocean wash this blood/Clean from my hands?"(2,2,63-64).…

    • 326 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Role Of Motifs In Macbeth

    • 1863 Words
    • 8 Pages

    A motif is a dominant idea that brings out certain features in a literary composition and is usually repeated throughout a play or story. Motifs are common features when considering reading Shakespeare’s captivating Macbeth. They give the reader a difficult task to interpret the play and figure out Shakespeare's bewildering concepts. The tragic flaws and conceptual schemes of the play can be better understood through the distinctive uses of blood, the hallucinations, evil, and gender. Blood is determined as many different symbolic meanings in the play, but some are very significant in figuring out Shakespeare’s misconceptions.…

    • 1863 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Next another symbol of significance is blood. This figure weighs on Macbeth and Lady Macbeth with the killings of Duncan and Banquo. Blood affects the reader by seeing them deal with guilt and how it makes them go insane. Macbeth says “Will all great Neptune’s ocean wash this blood, Clean from my hand? No, this my hand will rather, The multitudinous seas incarnadine, Making he green one red”(2.2.60-63)…

    • 305 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The listed passages from act 2 reveal that Macbeth is conflicted with murdering King Duncan. As time approaches for his opportunity to get the job done he witnesses the illusion of a dagger and wonders “Art thou not, fatal vision, sensible to feel as to sight? Or art thou but a dagger of the mind, a false creation proceeding from the heat-oppressed brain?” The appearance of the dagger shows Macbeth battling with his consciousness- which tells him not to kill Duncan- until he succumbs to pressure.…

    • 877 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Theme Of Honor In Macbeth

    • 1059 Words
    • 5 Pages

    The concept of honor plays a large role in the way people interact with one another. Some conflicting views may cause conflict with others. Shakespeare's’ dramas and comedy showcase a wide range of character’s standpoints about honor and show how strongly affected they are by their opinions. In “Macbeth” Macbeth and Macduff show how people who honor different things may ruin each other's lives. After being persuaded by his wife to kill the king, Macbeth declares “I dare do all that may become a man; / Who dares do more is none” (1.7.50-52).…

    • 1059 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    This time, instead of revealing theme, blood reveals their characters. The red stains of their actinos symbolize their guilt and remorse of their unchecked ambitions. Blood is a universal symbol of death and wrongdoings. This sits in the audiences mind and paints the actions of the protagonist as undesirable and ill-willed. This characterizes Macbeth as self-righteous and immoral being.…

    • 568 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    77-78. Blood is used to represent guilt in Macbeth. Therefore when Macbeth asks if the blood will ever be washed from his hand, he is referring to his guilt over killing Duncan. Macbeth knows that killing the king is an evil, and immoral act. He even acknowledges that Duncan has treated him well.…

    • 1981 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Great Essays

    Guilt Theme In Macbeth

    • 1304 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Macbeth’s guilt manifests horrifically, and he sporadically kills his friends, his enemies, and innocent people alike. After he kills his best friend, Banquo, his conscience makes one last attempt to speak to him through the bloody ghost of his latest victim. He relates his situation to a pool of blood, recognizing that, “I am in blood/ Stepped in so far that,/should I wade no more,/ Returning were as tedious as go o’er” (3.4.168-170). The blood imagery represents Macbeth embracing his guilt, instead of letting it consume him like it does Lady Macbeth.…

    • 1304 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Great Essays

    (Act 2 sc 1 55) Macbeth imagines a floating dagger leading him towards Duncan. The dagger turns from a clean blade, into a bloody dagger. The imaginary transition from a clean blade into a bloody blade foreshadows the actual way Macbeth`s dagger will look after killing Duncan. The blood on the knife foreshadows a violent murder.…

    • 1276 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Macduff states on page 93 Act 5 Scene 7. “If thou be’st slain and with no stroke of mine, my wife and children’s ghost will haunt me still.” This is basically saying that Macduff has to kill Macbeth so that he can get payback and avenge his wife and children after they were viciously murdered by…

    • 1406 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Thou bloodier villain Than terms can give thee out!” Macduff wants to kill Macbeth and get over with it because he cannot stand to see that man who murdered all of his family and…

    • 1132 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    By the end of the play he kills to send messages, this is very powerful. Since he is the king of the land he feels he can do anything to keep his dynasty and rule going. Therefore the symbol of blood throughout the play of Macbeth is directly proportional to the power he feels over his…

    • 1037 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Essay Imagery is used to describe a situation in such a way that a reader can get a sense of what is happening. It can be conveyed in a form of a picture, smell or even sound. Imagery is used in Macbeth to help the reader visualize it as if they were in the scene themselves. Imagery is also used to drive the play due to its significance in the book. One of the major example of imagery used it light and day.…

    • 1255 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    During their conversation and fight, Macbeth thinks at first that Macduff cannot challenge him, but then Macduff says that he “was from his mother’s womb/ Untimely ripp’d” (5.8.15-16). Macbeth, after he hears this, realises that he has been deceived by the three witches. He then decides that even though the prophecies came true (in a way much to his dismay), he will fight and not surrender to be shamed. Here, Macbeth can be seen as more independent and determined, in contrast to his irresolute self when Lady Macbeth and he talked of and committed the murder.…

    • 1370 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays

Related Topics