Blood Stained Hand In Macbeth

Superior Essays
During Shakespeare’s Macbeth, the blood-stained hand is a recurring symbol which is used to contribute to the understanding of human nature and the struggle with acts of evil and its consequences, which subsequently leads to the downfall of Macbeth and Lady Macbeth. The concepts explored throughout the use of this symbol include the acts of evil, which then leave the characters filled with guilt and remorse and this finally results in the overthrow of natural order.

The acts of good and evil are explored throughout the play with the use of several characters and events. Through the use of numerous literature techniques the reader is able to see that these acts of evil become pivotal moments in the play, along with adding to the character development
…show more content…
The blood itself is a metaphorical indication of the guilt they cannot wash away. A mythological allusion is used when macbeth wonders if “all great Neptune’s ocean wash this blood / clean from my hand?”. Shakespeare uses this allusion to express the amplitude of Macbeth’s crime. Neptune was the king of the seas and if all that water couldn’t wash away the blood on Macbeth’s hands, then nothing would be able to. Macbeth has a handful of guilt that he will never be able to wash away and he doesn’t know what to do, which leads to him committing more murders and this contributes to his tragic downfall. Lady Macbeth also has this realisation when the doctor comments on her behaviour saying “all the perfumes of Arabia will not sweeten this little hand”.The perfumes are personified in making a point that Lady Macbeth will never overcome the guilt that she feels. She will never recover her innocence and she is filled with remorse and nothing will cure her. The doctor later tells Macbeth that “Therein the patient/Must minister to himself.” This reflects on the previous statement that the doctor made, explaining that nothing can cure Lady Macbeth of her guilt, only she can cure herself. Lady Macbeth tries to reassure herself that she has done nothing wrong saying “What need we fear who knows it, when none can call our power to account?”. Lady Macbeth feels she should not feel guilty because no one knows that they were the ones who committed the murders. When she says “no one can call our power to account” she is trying to convince herself that her guilt is unnecessary. This guilt consumes her and leads to her committing suicide and the reader sees that her character has evolved throughout the play as Lady Macbeth seems quite cold at the start of the play, but towards the end she allowed the guilt to consume her.

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    “Nothing is more wretched than the mind of a man conscious of guilt”(Plautus). In the play Macbeth by William Shakespeare the author follows a character named Macbeth who receives a prophecy from three witches about his future as a king. Macbeth does everything in his power along with his wife Lady Macbeth to make this come true, even if it means murdering the king who’s already on the throne. Shakespeare uses blood and sleepwalking as symbols to convey his theme that guilt impairs one's actions and leaders to their own downfall. Shakespeare uses blood to symbolize guilt which helps to convey the theme.…

    • 910 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    In the play Macbeth blood is a recurring theme that also acts hand in hand with the theme of guilt . [In act 1 scene 2 the wounded captain gives a gruesome and horrible description of the battle field, going into great detail.] (I don’t see how this sentence is relevant in the context of this essay) Once Macbeth and Lady Macbeth commit the murder, blood becomes a symbol of their guilt; they start to feel as if their blood stained hands will never become clean again, that their culpability for killing the king will always stay with them. Macbeth laments "Will all great Neptune's ocean wash this blood/Clean from my hands?"(2,2,63-64).…

    • 326 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Role Of Motifs In Macbeth

    • 1863 Words
    • 8 Pages

    A motif is a dominant idea that brings out certain features in a literary composition and is usually repeated throughout a play or story. Motifs are common features when considering reading Shakespeare’s captivating Macbeth. They give the reader a difficult task to interpret the play and figure out Shakespeare's bewildering concepts. The tragic flaws and conceptual schemes of the play can be better understood through the distinctive uses of blood, the hallucinations, evil, and gender. Blood is determined as many different symbolic meanings in the play, but some are very significant in figuring out Shakespeare’s misconceptions.…

    • 1863 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Lady Macbeth Guilt Essay

    • 660 Words
    • 3 Pages

    ‘Tis safer to be that which we destroy than by destruction dwell in doubtful joy.” in which she highlights that it is better to be dead than to be the killer she is. She also feels the desire to be strong since guilt has taken over her or else everything will crumble apart. Lady Macbeth has also noticed how Macbeth’s attitude towards her has changed; he has made a commitment to evil and must become stronger. And, after everything has settled in - Lady Macbeth is seen to be having nightmares in which she washes her hands with water, which brings us back to what she said before “a little water clears us of this deed” as she dreams about changing her mistakes…

    • 660 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In this quote, Lady Macbeth is sleepwalking and trying to wash blood off of her hands. From this, we can clearly see that she is going mad, which contributes to the dark feeling of the play. To add on, she is washing her hands of blood while she is asleep, which also helps develop the ominous mood. It can even be argued, that her hands symbolize her conscience, and she is trying to wash it clean, but her guilt won’t go away. Another example of hand being used to develop the play’s tone would be when Macbeth is preparing to kill Duncan.…

    • 458 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Through the downfall of Macbeth and his excessive hubris, blood comes out as a motif both symbolically and literally. Pretty sickening isn’t it? If you don’t enjoy blood, it is best for you to not read Macbeth. There is blood everywhere, literally, blood on every page. Throughout Macbeth not only does the blood spread but is used as a metaphor to represent the guilt inside of the characters.…

    • 696 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    She believes that Macbeth’s only path to greatness is to act immediately on his ambition and be willing to deal with the negative consequences that accompany this decision. She then wants to be able to act on ambition without any feelings of regret, so she calls upon dark spirits to “unsex me here, And fill me, from the crown to the toe, top-full, Of direst cruelty! make thick my blood, Stop up access and passage to remorse,” (1.5.44-47). She wants to be able to act freely without grief or…

    • 1516 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Theme Of Power In Macbeth

    • 534 Words
    • 3 Pages

    he illustrious author John Huebert once wrote, "Power corrupts, incorruptably". Huebert pokes at the cliche theme of life that views the idea of power as an innate evil within all men. All men strive to achieve it and, in this endavour, many fall prey to destructive moral behavior. Behavior that inevitably corrupts a man whom attains power. In Shakespeare's Macbeth, this issue holds both political and social relevance as the protagonist aims to become King.…

    • 534 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    This "stain" of guilt torments Macbeth and Lady Macbeth, leading to their downfall. This symbolism of blood throughout the play reveals to the audience the dangers of ill-will. The blood characterizes the guilt within all men after…

    • 568 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    77-78. Blood is used to represent guilt in Macbeth. Therefore when Macbeth asks if the blood will ever be washed from his hand, he is referring to his guilt over killing Duncan. Macbeth knows that killing the king is an evil, and immoral act. He even acknowledges that Duncan has treated him well.…

    • 1981 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Great Essays

    Guilt Theme In Macbeth

    • 1304 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Macbeth’s guilt manifests horrifically, and he sporadically kills his friends, his enemies, and innocent people alike. After he kills his best friend, Banquo, his conscience makes one last attempt to speak to him through the bloody ghost of his latest victim. He relates his situation to a pool of blood, recognizing that, “I am in blood/ Stepped in so far that,/should I wade no more,/ Returning were as tedious as go o’er” (3.4.168-170). The blood imagery represents Macbeth embracing his guilt, instead of letting it consume him like it does Lady Macbeth.…

    • 1304 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Great Essays

    (4.1.170-174) Ordering a murder on Macduff`s wife and child shows that Macbeth has become completely driven by ambition; he has lost all sense of humanity. Macbeth`s desire to oppose Macduff and retain the throne would take him as far as shedding two innocent and defenseless people`s blood. In Shakespeare`s Macbeth, blood is a symbol of violence; and guilt; it is the result of the character`s ambition. Blood is a crucial element of the plot and character development in this play; Macbeth is often referred to as one of Shakespeare`s most bloody performances.…

    • 1276 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Superior Essays

    By the end of the play he kills to send messages, this is very powerful. Since he is the king of the land he feels he can do anything to keep his dynasty and rule going. Therefore the symbol of blood throughout the play of Macbeth is directly proportional to the power he feels over his…

    • 1037 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    His conscience is obviously not clear, but Lady Macbeth quickly stamps out this sliver of humanity. She admonishes her husband, “O proper stuff! This is the very painting of your fear: this is the air-drawn dagger which, you said, lead you to Duncan. O, these flaws and starts, imposters to true fear, would well become a woman’s story at a winter’s fire, authorized by her grandam” (3.4.). This is the last glimpse of remorse seen from Macbeth.…

    • 737 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Often, people make mistakes and end up feeling remorseful for their wrongdoings. They regret the person they once were and end up having to face the consequences of their mistakes. William Shakespeare’s play Macbeth portrays this situation through the character Lady Macbeth who gets caught up on her husband Macbeth’s future position at the throne. Her desire to make Macbeth the King of Scotland as soon as possible resulted in the occurrence of many mistakes including a few deaths. Using this as a central focal point for his novel, Shakespeare displays Lady Macbeth’s transformation beginning from her conquest to power to her unexpected suicide as a result of her assertive ways and her actions as an accomplice in murder.…

    • 1280 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays