Macbeth Agent Or Victim

Improved Essays
Macbeth: A Victim or an Agent
Humans naturally succumb to the intriguing possibility of power. Therefore, throughout the duration of the classic play, The Tragedy of Macbeth, by William Shakespeare, Macbeth is faced with a plethora of circumstances and temptations that eventually lead to his downfall. Many people may argue that in order to execute his dreadful acts, Macbeth was influenced by his greed and choices to be. Yet on the other hand, others my say that Macbeth's harmful acts were a spawn to the thoughts fed to him by either the three witches or Lady Macbeth. All three options can be proven true; however, the most predominant influence is how Macbeth lets his hubris guide his belief of the words and prophecy of the witches in order
…show more content…
During his first confrontation with the witches, they share part of Macbeth's future with him, which is the first step of getting him intrigued by the witches. He directly asks them, ¨Stay, you imperfect speakers, tell me more:/ By Sinel's death i know i am Thane of Glamis;/ But how of Cawdor?¨ (Mac.1.3.70-72). Here, Macbeth directly alludes to his newly found interest in the witches prophecy by declaring that the old women must tell him more about their cryptic proclamation regarding his fate. He is showing how much he cares about anything that involves or revolves around himself, even in the slightest way. He doesn't question how the witches have obtained this information, the only questions he has regard himself and how he might benefit from what they predicted. Yet sadly, this event only marks the start of Macbeth's downfall due to his …show more content…
Surprisingly, Macbeth doesn't seem phased by this oncoming threat, instead he reacts to them by saying,¨ Hang our banners on the outward walls./The cry is still ´They come!´ Our castle's strength/ Will laugh a siege to scorn. Here let them lie/ Till famine and the ague eat them up¨(Mac.5.5.1-4). Macbeth is openly saying how he has no fear of the enemy advancing towards him, even though he knows he is vastly outnumbered and cornered in his castle. He has a limitless amount of reassurance that he and his army will be able to demolish the soldiers attempting to thwart his plans. Macbeth´s self confidence and hubris gave him false hopes of holding on to his crown. Yet, while in reality, Macbeth is slain due to the fact the the enemy becomes too powerful for him to

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Shakespeare uses a lot of details especially when it comes down to how everything is gonna play out, for instance when he writes that “This nights great business into my dispatch, which shall to all our nights and days to come” it shows how they plan to attack him without any suspicion or alarming the king's men. Another part of the quote that speaks to the question is “This night's great business into my dispatch” and it does so by stating that they are prepared to kill the king with no witnesses. Lady Macbeth calls upon the spirits to have them make her more “evil” so to…

    • 1512 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Are humans but the playthings of a higher power, walking blindly along a predetermined path? Or are humans completely in control of their life, and use fate as an excuse to justify their misdeeds? The main character in Shakespeare’s Macbeth brings these questions to the forefront, and it must be decided whether his heinous crimes were the result of a prophecy or if he was merely using the prophecy as an excuse to carry out his heart’s darkest desires. Free will can be defined as the presence of a choice, full knowledge of the consequences, and the lack of external constraint.…

    • 1213 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    I think that a man like Macbeth wouldn't have considered becoming the king of Scotland, and the idea of becoming king was not in his head until the witches mentioned it. I think that Macbeth is a humble character, and without any external influences he wouldn't push to become the king. I think the witches put the idea in his head, and once part of their prediction came true Macbeth convinced himself that it was meant to be. I also think Lady Macbeth has a influence on the decisions he makes. When he was having second thoughts she ignored him and said that this is what he has to do.…

    • 110 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Great Essays

    However, this ambition transforms into a devastating hunger for power, which is ultimately his downfall. The weird sisters tells Macbeth of his prophecies. “All hail, Macbeth, thou shalt be king hereafter!” (1.3.1-3) From these lines we know that the witches told Macbeth of his prophecies and this…

    • 1047 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Life is full of choices. It is in these times of decision-making that we must use our free will and be able to recognize the difference between right and wrong to consciously make the right call. Throughout the play, Macbeth, by William Shakespeare, the protagonist, Macbeth, is faced with many decisions and is influenced by various characters, including, his wife, Lady Macbeth, the three withes, and his own conscious mind. Although he possesses free will, he frequently chooses to do what others want of him.…

    • 1084 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Macbeth begins the play as a hero through his bravery, morality, and self-awareness. However, after his hamartia is tempter, he begins to make choices that lead him to become a tragic hero. The choices he makes are influenced by the opportunity he is given to make them, and can be sympathised due to their parallels with normal human error. Everyone, given the right circumstances, can become Macbeth.…

    • 1446 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The witches were not completely honest with Macbeth. This made him feel over confident with the information he receives. At first Macbeth did not believe the witches, but when the first and second prophecy came true he slowly starts to trust them. When Macbeth starts to think that him becoming king might be true, his faithfulness towards the current king starts to deteriorate. His minds, then starts to fill with negative thoughts of assassinating the king, and crowning himself.…

    • 1471 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Everyone has a tendency towards evil, but it is only under the right circumstances and with the right influences that it can be brought out. In the William Shakespeare play Macbeth, the witches and Lady Macbeth are the two major influences that corrupt Macbeths mind and behaviour. The influences of the witches and of Lady Macbeth’s downfall are intense because of the techniques they use to gain their trust, and because of how they maintain his. However it is the witches who is ultimately the larger catalyst towards Macbeth’s rise and fall. Both the witches and Lady Macbeth are very capable at gaining the trust of Macbeth, though both use very different methods.…

    • 1148 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Macbeth willingly puts himself in danger to achieve more power. When he goes to the witches land unprotected, Macbeth demands that the three witches to, “…conjure you by that which you profess, answer me. Though you untie the winds and let them fight…Even till destruction sicken, answer me to what I ask you” (IV.1. 53-64). Macbeth’s addiction to power consumes his daily life; he’s willing to risk his life in order to hear what his future holds.…

    • 1149 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Great Essays

    One may try and argue that Lady Macbeth or ambition drove Macbeth to commit his murderous acts to become king, but they are missing out on the main catalysts of everyone’s actions including Macbeth; the witches. Without these three demonic figures, Macbeth would be a history rather than a tragedy. By sparking Macbeth’s most inner desires, they were able to guide him down his dark path, which ultimately led to his death. The ideas they pushed to the front of his mind eventually drove this heroic man to become as dark as the devil himself.…

    • 1762 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Send out more horses. Skirr the country round. Hang those that talk of fear. Give me mine armor” (Shakespeare 5.3.38-43). In the beginning of the play Macbeth was an innocent character that was scared of the witches, but at the end of the play he is a power driven maniac.…

    • 1037 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Shakespeare once mentioned that “It is not in the stars to hold our destiny but in ourselves” (“William Shakespeare Quotes”). He explains that fate does not control our actions but our own will is what takes jurisdiction of it. Essentially, one’s mental thoughts are what drives one’s behavior. The human psyche is composed of the id, ego, and superego. These three aspects of the human psyche are what controls our actions and determines our personality.…

    • 1506 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Lady Macbeth Quotes

    • 1353 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Elena Gilbert, the lead character on The Vampire Diaries, once said, “You weren’t born evil. Your life made you that way” to her enemy Katherine Pierce. This popular quote is an example of how the people or things that surround someone can influence them to do evil things. For instance, Macbeth, from William Shakespeare’s Macbeth, wasn’t born evil.…

    • 1353 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Macbeth is one of Shakespeare’s well-renowned plays that centralizes on a king’s struggle with guilt and, ultimately, the road to his demise. Although Macbeth was known for being a man of bravery and honor, Shakespeare utilized a plethora of literary devices to showcase that his ambition had overcome his state of mind. In Macbeth, Shakespeare used strong dynamic characters, significant motifs, and powerful soliloquies to develop the theme that the ultimate desire for power has the capability to tempt even the most noble men to be driven to corruption. To begin with, Shakespeare uses a strong dynamic character to develop the theme that the desire for power can cause noble men to become corrupt. In Act 1, Macbeth concluded that the key to the…

    • 1173 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Macbeth is a play written by William Shakespeare about a “dead butcher and his fiend like Queen” (5.8.82). In the beginning of the play, the main character Macbeth is a noble war hero who is honest and morally upright. Macbeth is then introduced to a group of evil witches who begin to play psychological mind games on him, which eventually lead to his destruction. The major causes of Macbeth’s downfall are hubris, errors in judgement, and forces beyond his control. One character flaw Macbeth possesses is Hubris.…

    • 1229 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays