Luionar Spacecraft Research Paper

Improved Essays
The Voyager spacecraft program started the worlds endeavor to explore farther regions of our local solar system. The program takes in hand the idea behind the Planetary Grand Tour. In which they would utilize the rare alignment of the planets in their favor, so that the craft would take less time and fuel, having the ability to visit Jupiter and Saturn. With the main mission, the study of both Saturn, and Jupiter, including the planets’ moons, rings, and atmospheric composition. Later, one of the crafts, had the opportunity to continue its journey and Study Uranus and Neptune. The Voyager Spacecraft are among the oldest programs and farthest from earth. In 1972, NASA had the Voyager mission approved, and as early as August, 1977 they launched …show more content…
These instruments had individual functions; from taking digital photos to analyzing cosmic-rays. Power source was key in order to operate these instruments for an extended amount of time. Solar Panels were used when the craft were still able to capture light from the sun, but as soon as the energy didn’t meet the needed power requirements. The Voyagers’ would then change their power supply to radioisotope thermoelectric generators (RTGs). The way that the generators supplied power was that they converted heat made by the radioactivity of onboard decaying plutonium into electricity. Supplying power to the spacecraft when no light was present. Along with the power provider, the programming and communication are equally important. For communication the craft was equipped with an antenna. Here in earth we have antenna arrays set up across the world in order to pick up signals sent from a spacecraft. As the crafts started drifting off farther into space the intensity of their signal has become fainter, eventually leading to building antennas with larger diameters going all the way up to 70 meters. This kind of communication used between the spacecraft and earth is, Deep Space Network (DSN). A tracking system operated by JPL for NASA in order to locate, receive and send data to these crafts. The program embedded into the spacecraft is autonomous, in order to

Related Documents

  • Decent Essays

    "After that, the camera's were turned off." But here's the thing. The ships kept going, drifting through the darkness, even though they weren't taking pictures anymore, they were using their other senses: little instruments that detect like how many particles are around, what the temperature is, so they were hurdling through this empty space really fast, measuring, sending that data back, and scientists liked it off with their listening, waiting. They knew at some point these capsules would get to the edge of the solar system. "…

    • 355 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Long ago, people believed that the Earth was the center of the universe, and that all the stars, planets, and other celestial bodies orbited around it. However, as pivotal discoveries were made and new theories emerged, society gained a much more insightful understanding of the cosmos above. In the second century, an astronomer by the name of Claudius Ptolemy proposed his geocentric model of the solar system, which depicted Earth in the center of the universe and the planets and the Sun orbiting in concentric circles around it. There were problems with this model, however, and years later an astronomer named Nicolaus Copernicus proposed another model which showed the Sun at the center.…

    • 799 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Nasa has sent many missions out into space. Missions to mars, venus, and also to the moon. The three most famous missions were Apollo 11, Apollo 8, and Apollo 13. There was a reason that Apollo 13 was memorable.…

    • 1203 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Kennedy also utilizes logical arguments to convince both the Congress and the public to support a lunar landing. President Kennedy justifies the expense on the research in developing new technologies required to reach the moon by pointing out the secondary benefits of such a mission. New technologies will allow the United States to have an advantage over enemies in areas of communication and national defense. In his speech, he cites such benefits as “a satellite system for world-wide weather observation,” as well as new methods of space travel that could potentially take us “beyond the moon, perhaps to the very end of the solar system itself,”. He supports this assertion with the statement “all of you have lived through the last four years…

    • 1180 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Unmanned Mission Communications Carlos Mennechey UNSY 601: Unmanned Systems Command, Control, and Communications Embry-Riddle Aeronautical University November 9, 2014 Transmission medium of signal propagation and its impact on operational design. The three systems selected to discuss the different communication designs over different domains are: the BlueFin UUV using a tethered fiber-optic connection. the RQ-2b Pioneer drone using the Tadiran Spectra Link RF communication for LOS. the Mars Rover also using RF communication for BLOS.…

    • 1929 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Space Exploration Dbq

    • 553 Words
    • 3 Pages

    For all of human history we have looked into the heavens and longed to know and understand more. Now in the 21st century the opportunity to venture into the stars is available, but before mankind takes another leap into the future. It must first take a step back and evaluate the ramifications of space travel and exploration. These include economic, political, and scientific consequences.…

    • 553 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    THE COLD PLUTO By : Ethan Garcia Pluto was discovered on February 18th, 1930. By an American astronomer named Clyde William Tombaugh. The name Pluto was given to the planet by an eleven year old girl, by The name of Venetia Burney.…

    • 497 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Pluto Research Paper

    • 553 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The Little Planet that Couldn’t, Pluto’s fall from the Big 9. Pluto. The last of the nine large objects that orbits the sun was removed from the list of planets. Pluto was removed from the planet list and was classified as a dwarf plant. This not only changed countless textbooks across the globe, it has removed a little piece from the hearts of all that learned and loved the last little guy in line; far, far across the solar system.…

    • 553 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Brilliant Essays

    Explorer 1 Essay

    • 2448 Words
    • 10 Pages
    • 1 Works Cited

    Its purpose was to detect cosmic rays while in orbit; unfortunately the satellite failed to ignite on its fourth stage in its launch process and never made it to orbit. During the time of Explorer 2, the Soviets were also at work with Luna 2, this probe became the first to hit the moon but after 33.5 hours into flight the signals were dead. The US then created another satellite, the fourth satellite by America, and the first satellite to be solar-powered. They created the Vanguard 1, the first part of the Vanguard Project. Although communication with the satellite was lost in 1964, it remains the oldest artificial satellite still orbiting the Earth and the oldest piece of debris orbiting Earth.…

    • 2448 Words
    • 10 Pages
    • 1 Works Cited
    Brilliant Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Challenger Failure

    • 1086 Words
    • 5 Pages

    The Challenger’s first ever mission was on April 4, 1983. The challenger took place in The United States of America. The Challenger was named after the HMS Challenger Royal Navy corvette. This was successful until one morning it exploded. This tragedy happened on January 28, 1986.…

    • 1086 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Pluto Research Paper

    • 689 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Pluto is probably the “planet” we know the least about, at least before the New Horizons space probe passed it a few months back. First discovered in 1930 by an astronomer named Clyde Tombaugh, Pluto was considered the ninth planet in our Solar system for over 70 years. Then in 2003, Eris, a small planet larger than Pluto,…

    • 689 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    It was the first human american space mission that made it to space. Before it could launch the spaceship had many problems like making it able for the astronauts to escape, vehicle control, and landing safely well being able to recover. It finally landed successfully on May 5, 1961. The astronauts took the first of many photographic images to see if they could use anything they found in space and use it down on Earth. By completing this mission it allowed NASA to send many future missions to space with knowledge about our universe.…

    • 747 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Thinking of NASA’s greatest accomplishments in the past, and the Apollo 11 mission might come up. Other countries worked diligently to reach the same accomplishment that NASA had; but the race to the moon was ultimately reached by the United States. Which makes one of the reasons why the United States is the leader in space exploration. it is because of NASA’s projects, advancements, and accomplishments, NASA was the catalyst that allowed the United States to be the leader in space exploration. NASA is what we call an acronym; and this acronym stands for the National Aeronautics and Space Administration.…

    • 1801 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    History: The Space Race

    • 370 Words
    • 2 Pages

    The Space Race The great space race started in the early 1950s. There were two sides, the democratic capitalists of the US, and the communists of the Soviet Union. The idea of space travel sparked a race to see who could get into space first. B both wanted to prove that their military and technology was better.…

    • 370 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Exploring the Moon’s Extreme Environment The Moon is our closest cosmic neighbour, and humans have been exploring it’s surface since we first developed telescopes. Though it can be fun to explore, it is far away, very expensive to go there and it is a very hard place to survive at. Different countries have sent probes that intend to crash to the moon’s surface but capture some photos of the surface before the impact. This was the first way to get scientific information about the moon, and it happened during the 1950’s and 1960’s. Then in 1969, the US became the first country to send people to the moon.…

    • 482 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays