Louis Riel And John A. Macdonald Analysis

Great Essays
Introduction
The two men that I will be comparing today are Louis Riel and John A. Macdonald. Both of these men have contributed many things that have shaped our country that we see today, and are arguably two of the most important figures in Canada's history. Louis Riel was a Métis man who was born on October 22, 1844, on the Red River Settlement in Saint-Boniface. Riel was fluent in both English and French. During his lifetime, Riel achieved many great successes and inspired many people. Riel was a Métis leader, the founder of Manitoba and the National Métis Committee, and was also one of the primary figures in the Red River Resistance. Ultimately, Riel was executed in Regina, Saskatchewan on November 16, 1885, after he was found guilty of high treason.

Sir John A. Macdonald was a Scottish man born in Glasgow, Scotland on January 10, 1815. During MacDonald's lifetime, he accomplished multiple triumphs. Some of these include being the first Prime Minister of Canada,
…show more content…
Firstly, there was tension between the Métis and the federal government. The Métis were worried, mainly over their land rights which; "provoked the inhabitants' determination to have a voice in the terms under which the community would be incorporated into Canada." (Rea, 2006). The Métis then put their trust into Riel and his provisional government. With Riel in charge of negotiations, he finally broke down Macdonald and Manitoba officially became the fifth province of Canada in 1870. Thanks to Riel; "English- and French-language rights were safeguarded, as were Protestant and Roman Catholic educational rights; [but] the right to education in either English or French was not protected." (Rea, 2006). Without Riel, Manitoba would not have been a province and the Métis would not of have had the leadership and guidance they needed to oppose the

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    There are no two snowflakes alike in this world, and such is true pertaining to human beings. Each individual derives from a unique background, in result shaping them into the person they are, each with their own aspirations and goals. For some people, their vocation is politics. For Tommy Douglas and Ronald Reagan, their calling was such. While these politicians each held their own beliefs and values, they held one common goal as political figures; to improve their homelands to the best of their abilities.…

    • 1168 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    The James Bay Cree Society

    • 1923 Words
    • 8 Pages

    “On one side were those Crees who advocated accommodation with the Quebec government’s vision of modernity, and with it more complete integration in the formal economy, with hope for the future based on jobs, money, and economic growth, and most important, a willingness to accept as the cost of bringing this future into being the environmental impacts of extractive industries, notably new hydroelectric installations on major rivers (Niezen pg. 107)”. On the other side of the Cree, stood those who believed in the ancestry’s way of life: living off the land’s resources. There became a clear separation between the Cree, a struggle I am sure has been detrimental to who they are as a people. The changes in lifestyle will cause a permanent separation of Cree…

    • 1923 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Was Laurier an Imperialist or a French Canadian Nationalist? What was his legacy? Sir Wilfrid Laurier, Prime Minister of Canada from 1896 to 1911, lawyer, journalists, and politician. Laurier was the first French Canadian Prime Minister of Canada, but he did not just support the French, he also supported the English. He Believed in equality and compromise for all.…

    • 675 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Louis Riel was approved with the Manitoba Act but he had other worries. Riel was scared that he was going to be charged with the murder of Thomas Scott. The Province of Ontario had even placed a $5000 reward on his head. MacDonald had sent Riel some money to leave the country but Riel wanted to stay even though this put him in more danger. Later in 1874 John A. MacDonald had lost the election to Alexander Mackenzie.…

    • 118 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    This is a huge deal for Canada as the agreements between French Canadians and English Canadians helped us to fully come together as one nation and gave us many powerful men and women that have greatly changed Canada today. Without the French Canadians Canada wouldn’t have a strong language assimilation with other countries and we wouldn’t be as well-known and popular as we are today due to the similarities of French and other languages. His dealt with rather racist politicians in his bout to make sure that all Canadians we…

    • 601 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Who Was Louis Riel A Hero

    • 1263 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Although successful at first, the Metis were eventually defeated by the vast Canadian troops and Louis Riel surrendered himself. Despite Louis Riel’s failures and his unfortunate ending, he did more for his people than anyone and he passionately protected them from the discrimination of the Canadian…

    • 1263 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    It too would finically benefit the province in the near future. Finally, it would be significant in preventing further challenges for the Aboriginals living in the province. The “no” vote would be the yes that many aboriginal people in the province wanted. At the time of the referendum, there were approximately 68,000 aboriginals, mainly consisting of Crees and the Inuit of Northern Quebec. The Crees stated that no annexation of them or their territory to an impendent Quebec should take place without their consent.…

    • 1088 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Pierre Trudeau 's attempts to create a sort of "National Identity" during his first term, from 1968 to 1972, has resulted in much debate and controversy. Each of these works looks at Pierre Trudeau from a different historiographical viewpoint. The reason for this is because Trudeau, and his "nationalist" policies, affected every aspect of Canadian citizens’ lives. This was due to the fact that Trudeau was essentially trying, in creating these policies, to answer the question that the Canadian intellectuals were struggling since World War II 's conclusion. This question was: "If [Canadians] are not British [due to the rapid decline of the British Empire] and not American [due to Canadians ' long held distrust of American power and influence]…

    • 1174 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    However, as the French Canadians became proud of their accomplishments, their resentment towards English Canada grew, further impacting French-English relations. They viewed the lack of French-Canadian representation in the federal government as a personal offense. In addition, they were forced to speak English in their work place and in stores. And so, once again, French-Canadians believe that the only way for this injustice to stop is for Quebec to become its own independent nation.…

    • 1517 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Quebecois now looked to their provincial government instead of the Federals to protect their identity thus the creation of various bills to preserve the French Language and culture; such as Bill 22 where French became the first language in Quebec, or Bill 101 where French became the first language of government, in Quebec courts, and in the work place of…

    • 1360 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Quebec Sovereignty Essay

    • 1249 Words
    • 5 Pages

    For Canada to hold on to its national unity, it is essential that all Canadians have equal access to English and French in any part of the country. Canadians have the inherent right to live anywhere in the country that they would like and should be able to communicate and receive services in any language of their choice. The issue of language rights is also solely a Quebec issue. The Government of Canada will also have to negotiate with Western Canada who has not been particularly supportive bilingualism. It is very important that Canada functions as an equally bilingual bicultural nation in all regions of the country, and not give special preference to French in Quebec because that would further isolate and divide Quebec’s relationship with Canada, and risk having even more ties cut.…

    • 1249 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Traditionally, the claim that only as a sovereign nation would Quebec be able to protect the French language was one of the strongest arguments for independence. After all, the French language was the central element of the Quebecois identity, and it did seem to be at risk in the 1960s and 1970s, with immigrants adopting English as their language of choice, and many Francophones learning it out of necessity or pragmatism. Since then, however, Quebec has managed to secure the French language’s future by enacting strict language laws, and as a result, the French language is arguably healthier than it has ever been in Quebec. It has been possible for Quebec to take drastic action within Confederation on linguistic matters, and, as such, it is no longer accurate to claim that language protection constitutes an urgent need for…

    • 1725 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Gayle Rubin's Analysis

    • 1198 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Gayle Rubin connects the usage of sex with political agents such as racism, war, caste systems, and immigration that encourages repression, oppression, and produces assumed dominance in modern Western society. Rubin analyses today’s cultural stance on sexuality by exposing the hypocrisy that holds anyone of different sexual orientations or leanings as inferior. Rubin feels that it is time to address sexuality in a time where it is embellished and there is much debate over sexual evaluation as it relates to acts and religion. Her work can be best divided into the specific claims she argues for or against as they relate to feminism and western culture’s take on sexuality in the modern era. It is obvious that the title of the article should…

    • 1198 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Riel is remembered for this horrific murder that he committed to, and is the greatest reason he is called a traitor to Canada. After the cold-blooded murder of Thomas Scott, Riel was exiled to the United States but this wasn’t the end to his story. Once again, the Métis’ rights were in trouble and Louis Riel came to the rescue. The second rebellion now took place, known as the…

    • 1956 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    150 years have passed since the date of Confederation, and just like any other anniversary, varying responses and reflections are expected. The resulting reflections have manifested into the works of many scholars and historians throughout the span of 150 years, each varying in opinion, context and approach. It is important to explore differing sources in the pursuit of the truth. The following articles “John A. MacDonald’s Aryan Canada” by Timothy Stanley, “John A. MacDonald: A Founder and Builder” by Thomas B. Symons and “MacDonald’s Relationship with Aboriginal Peoples” by Donald B. Smith provide different outlooks on the life and complicated legacies of John A. MacDonald both before, during and after Confederation, offering insight to his policies and their subsequent effects that remain prevalent today, especially to Indigenous peoples.…

    • 1780 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Great Essays