Long-Term Effects Of Alcohol

Improved Essays
Alcohol is known world-wide to be a mind-altering substance deeply inscribed with culture and historical presence. For this reason, it is not classified as an illegal drug, though it can have quite a few negative effects just like any other drug. With its many uses—both recreationally and medically—it is no wonder why alcohol is the most commonly used “drug” in the world, despite its repercussions when abused.
Alcohol does not fall under the list of controlled dangerous substances (CDS) because it is a legal substance with an age restriction of 21 years old. Alcohol is commonly used both medically and recreationally and supposedly has a lower possibility of abuse than schedule 5 drugs, such as cough syrups, and so it did not make it onto the
…show more content…
Just what exactly, though, does alcohol do? Alcohol in moderation is not harmful. However, as anyone who has ever been drunk can vouch for, alcohol has the short-term effects of dizziness, nausea, vomiting, impaired judgement, and changes in behavior (sometimes to the extent of violence). What most people do not consider, though, are the long-term effects alcohol has. Alcohol can cause addiction (known as alcoholism) if used consistently in excessive amounts. Extended consumption of large amounts of alcohol can also have a multitude of physical side-effects, including heavy damage to the brain, heart, liver, pancreas, immune system, and increasing one’s risk of cancer. Children of alcoholics are also deeply affected by their parents’ alcohol abuse. They are more likely to become alcoholics themselves, have physical and mental scars, and skewed views on relationships. Pregnant women who are alcoholics also run a high risk of having children with birth defects. Alcohol is not all bad, though. It is also used medically, as bacterial disinfectants and solvents for other drugs. If one has ever had the displeasure to have hydrogen peroxide poured on a wound to disinfect it, then he or she is using alcohol medicinally. Alcohol would not have the negative stigma around it that it has today if people simply used and consumed it in moderation instead of going out

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Alcohol has been around for thousands of years. It is often use for religious and cultural reasons, but for some reason the American society views alcohol as a taboo beverage, so much so that they have made the minimum drinking age to twenty-one, the highest minimum drinking age in the world. Alcohol has been used by virtually every culture and continent on earth. According to a study published by Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, alcohol has been around for at least 6,000 years. Due to the fact that alcohol has been found in almost every continent, and due to the fact that it has been used by a wide variety of cultures that had little to no contact with each other throughout the globe suggests that alcohol has had important…

    • 1060 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Some effects of alcoholism include “decreased brain function such as mood, attention, cognition, judgment and memory altercation in a negative direction” (Chait). Alcohol is such a depressant that it can cause clinical depression which can further lead to feelings of anxiety, major sadness, increased tiredness, and even death. Seriously heavy drinking abuse and alcoholism will eventually led to medical issues such as the breakdown of organ systems, malnutrition, vitamin deficiency, liver cirrhosis, anemia, dehydration, brain damage, and heart damage. Once an individual is dependent on alcohol, his/her odds of dependency on all other addictions increases. A few of the negative effects of substance abuse include health problems, behavioral problems, and effects on the brain.…

    • 1565 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    When heavy drinking begins, the ability to think straight goes out the window. Boys get testy with each other, and girls become emotional. This mixture, if you will, leads to problems with very serious consequences. Underage children find themselves in situations that they windup regretting for the rest of their lives. For example, the scandal with the Duke Lacrosse team which involved three players accused of sexually assaulting a female while she was passed out, during a frat party.…

    • 504 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    These injuries include, alcohol poisoning, falls, burns, and drowning. They also mention that drinking can cause poor behavior including, sexual activity, aggressive or violent behavior and drinking and driving. At the age of 18, I personally don’t think all kids know their limits. Some of these consequences are just too hard to understand and one might lack in having smart decisions in this category. The above information should inform you that a lot of mistakes and accidents can happen and that when one chooses to drink alcohol they better be smart about it.…

    • 1334 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Alcohol Treatment Centers

    • 910 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Alcohol can be consumed safely when used as directed. Alcohol has a major impact on society which usually we are unware of. Alcohol is a colorless liquid that found in wine, beer, spirits and other drinks. In the United States sales of alcohol are prohibited for anyone under the age of 21. Alcoholism or alcohol addiction often starts at a young age, although alcohol is not legal for the consumption of people under the age of 21.…

    • 910 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    What makes alcohol have such a detrimental impact on society? Way back when, before the prohibition, alcohol was the preferred drink of daily Americans; it was a way to relax, a means for fun, and even a way for people to bond. There were no problems with drinking, so it seemed. Then came the woman’s suffrage movement, pushing for stark reforms in the constitution such as the right to vote, equal working conditions, etc. but also, the end to a long time abuse of the drug we all take for granted – alcohol.…

    • 621 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Alcohol Through The Media

    • 333 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Alcohol is shown to us through the media as something that brings happiness and fun times. It is constantly advertised on television with catchy and sophisticated commercials. In movies it is what every college student does, and what everyone has a great time with. The negative affect are rarely every shown, and it seems like only one side of it is displayed for everyone. We all know it is bad for us, but when you constantly hear and see the opposite, it makes everyone ignore the truth.…

    • 333 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Alcohol makes the lungs more sensitive to various types of bacterial infection such as tuberculosis, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Ethanol slows down the working of alveolus which lead to infection and inflammation including more chances of bronchitis or asthma attack. Moreover, the cardiovascular system is also affected by ethyl alcohol due to development of cardiac disorder such as coronary heart disease, arrhythmia (abnormal rhythm of heart) etc. It causes rise in blood pressure and increase the chances of heart attack by creating more pressure on cardiac…

    • 486 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The alcohol industry is one of many industries that is viewed as unequal. We as consumers enjoy the many pleasures of alcohol and often time believe that it will make our celebrations more enjoyable, problems seem more distant or enhance our day to day function under stress. However, many of us never really stop to evaluate the long-term effects of alcohol in our personal lives, families, business decision making and over all ethical logic. These are the issues that I will address in this paper. My family and I have also dealt with the effects of having our loved ones undertaken by the addiction of alcohol.…

    • 541 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Alcohol abuse affects people both physically and psychologically. When alcohol is taken in large amounts constantly, it starts to become a physical dependence. The person starts to take it at anytime and as much as they can because they get to a point where they cannot function without it. Every time they intake the alcohol their tolerance becomes greater to the point where they feel like it does nothing to them, as if they were drinking a nonalcoholic beverage. So much alcohol starts not only to affect their day to day lives but more importantly their health.…

    • 1391 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Specific Purpose: To inform my audience of the physical, social, and mental effects of alcohol abuse. Central Idea: Alcohol abuse can cause serious physical problems, lack of a social life, and strain on mental stability. Introduction I. Think of a person you know who is healthy and has everything going for them in life with a strong support system. A. Attention Getter:…

    • 948 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Excessive Alcohol Use

    • 888 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Excessive alcohol use has become a problem of epidemic proportions in the United States over the last several years and the negative effects are far reaching. It has become a serious threat to both the economic and public health security our nation. According to a study recently published in the American Journal of Preventative Medicine, excessive alcohol consumption includes, “underage and maternal drinking”, “heavy drinking”, and “binge drinking” (Sacks, Gonzales, Bouchery, Tomedi, & Brewer, 2015). Excessive alcohol use has a crippling trickle up effect that starts with the individual and moves up through their friends and family, to the community, and eventually the nation as a whole. While the negative effects of excessive alcohol consumption…

    • 888 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Alcohol Abuse Around the World Around the world alcohol, considered to be one of the most popular drugs that is consumed. The abuse of this drug, statistically, is constantly rising across the world. Over 2.5 million deaths occur each year alone just from alcohol abuse. I chose to do research on alcohol abuse compared to the total population in the following countries; The United States, Germany, and Spain. I will be discussing the percentage rates of alcohol abuse and some of the contributing factors that lead to this abuse, as well as the religious views of these countries.…

    • 888 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    One of the biggest effects of alcohol consumption is binge drinking; binge drinking is bad because it results in alcohol poisoning, it results in alcohol dependence and it causes many health problems. The first reason binge drinking is bad is because it results in alcohol poisoning; alcohol poisoning is the most life threatening side effect of binge drinking. Alcohol poisoning affects breathing and the pharyngeal reflex also known as the gag reflex. If the gag reflex is not fully functional one may die from choking on their own vomit. Banning alcohol prevents alcohol poisoning and ensures that breathing and the pharyngeal reflex are not in any way affected.…

    • 1085 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Alcohol can cause pancreatic and liver disease, including alcoholic hepatitis and cirrhosis. “Heavy drinking is linked to higher rates of many cancers, including cancer of the mouth, pharynx, larynx, and esophagus.” (Gale, 2015). Drinking excessively can create damage to heart muscles and rise in blood pressure. Alcohol can also interfere with sleep and interact dangerously with prescription medications.…

    • 805 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays