The first theory supports the idea that a society is sorting out the more intelligent students from the less intelligent ones. College, as the author states, is essentially “a four-year intelligence test”(57). Universities are using grades to determine which students are smarter so that they “can funnel them into careers that maximize their talents”(57). Colleges accept students with high GPA and SAT scores and expect them to continue improve their learning abilities in order to maintain a great GPA while they are in college. Menand's second theory reflects different aspect of college. While the first theory places it's emphasized on the importance of getting a high grade, the second one is more focused on what individuals can gain from college
The first theory supports the idea that a society is sorting out the more intelligent students from the less intelligent ones. College, as the author states, is essentially “a four-year intelligence test”(57). Universities are using grades to determine which students are smarter so that they “can funnel them into careers that maximize their talents”(57). Colleges accept students with high GPA and SAT scores and expect them to continue improve their learning abilities in order to maintain a great GPA while they are in college. Menand's second theory reflects different aspect of college. While the first theory places it's emphasized on the importance of getting a high grade, the second one is more focused on what individuals can gain from college