Literary Devices Used In Lord Of The Flies Analytical Essay

What’s your biggest fear? Spiders? Heights? In Lord of the Flies a novel written by William Golding a group of boys crash land on an island and have to learn how to survive or die. Fear of a so-called beast who dwells on the island ends up corrupting the boys. It ends up destroying the utopian look of the island. This highlights the dystopian theme. Throughout the book the author uses many literary elements to give the novel an allegorical side. Some of the literary elements he uses are irony, symbols, conflict, and allusions. William Golding uses these to convey the theme that human nature is not as shallow as it seems. An allusion is a brief reference to a person, place, event, or another novel. Allusions are important because it can help the reader understand …show more content…
Symbols help add an allegorical side to a novel by representing other things. One symbol in the book is the conch. The boy use the conch as a speaking device. When you have the conch you get to speak. The conch represents civilization because of how it tries to keep stability in the tribe. When the conch gets destroyed it represents the downfall of civilization and the uprising of savagery. Another symbol in the book is the signal fire. The signal fire represents a sense of hope and rescue. To Ralph, the only way they are going to get rescued is by keeping the signal fire going. This symbol is important in the story because it generates conflict and aggression. It also ties in with irony when in the end the signal fire doesn’t save them. The forest fire Jack set saves them. Piggy’s specs are another symbol in Lord of the Flies they represent stability in the tribe. They represent this because in the beginning all is well-then society starts breaking down and Jack smacks Piggy and breaks one of the lenses. Society then continues to break down further until Jack recedes from the tribe, steals Piggy’s glasses, and Roger kills