His letter became a universal justice, not just only to the clergymen. To analyze his points, King used three powerful literary devices: pathos, ethos, and logos to …show more content…
In the first open statement, King took the advantage of his situation to appeal to readers’ pathos, the use of an emotional appeal, by saying, “While confined here in Birmingham city jail, I came across…” to let the readers know that even though he was locked “solitary confinement”, he still managed to find pieces of scratch paper on the dirty jail floor to speak up for himself. This is a metaphor for the life of the Negro people and that blacks were living a life