The Writer Attempt To Make The Reader Sympathise With The Refugees In The Poem?

Improved Essays
Thesis Question: How does the writer attempt to make the reader sympathise with the refugees in the poem?

In the poem “Refugee Blues”, W.H Auden highlights the struggle of German Jews in 1939 Nazi Germany, as a couple recount the events in their gradual separation from society during the war. Having fled to the United Kingdom, Auden illustrates the life of two refugees, using repetition to exemplify their feelings of desolation and solitude. The poet develops this by noting the vast discrepancy of social status in the UK, using metaphors and hyperbole to contrast between the freedoms of the animal and human world, reminding the reader of the extent in which humanity can fall victim to the cruelty of religious intolerance and biased prejudice;
…show more content…
Under the suspicion that “If we (the English) let them in, they will steal our daily bread”(17), the Jews are taken to be thieves and opposition to Christian beliefs and values. With “daily bread” referring to the ‘vitality’ represented in The Last Supper, the English believe the refugees to be a threat to societal welfare and health. Moreover, the third stanza specifies an element of natural renewal, where “In the churchyard there grows and old yew, / Every spring it blossoms anew:”(7-8). Churchyards symbolising loss of life, reference to the distinct Christian burial ground informs the reader of the instability and lack of continuity in the life of the refugees, as well as the absence of religious acceptance - even after having escaped persecution in Germany. Auden combines these to remind the reader of the extent in which humanity can fall victim to the cruelty of religious intolerance and prejudice.

An amalgamation of death, tragedy, and lack of freedom, “Refugee Blues” is a powerful poem which reminds one of the inequality and stereotypical nature of human society, encapsulating the brutality of Hitler’s regime and its effect upon the world. Using linguistic techniques to embellish the plight and suffering of the refugees in their new-found ‘home’, W.H Auden leads the reader to question the degree in which humanity promotes equality and personal identity, if at

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Hotel Bone Poem Analysis

    • 1029 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Q. 1 Write about 3 lines for each of the following about the significance for Indigenous Land Rights in Australia: (a) “Terra nullius” Terra Nullius means that land without. When Captain Cook and his crew was in Australia , they decided the land was Terra Nullius. They acknowledge Indigenous people because of their primitive life. The High Court's Mabo judgement overturned the Terra Nullius fiction in 1982. (b) Protective legislation…

    • 1029 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Journeys take people on new and unfamiliar experiences. They can broaden one 's understanding of the world around them, lead to self-discovery and challenge thoughts and perceptions of everyday life. Through the study of three different texts, Migrant Hostel, Feliks Skrzynecki and Distant Lands, we are thrust into three individual and unique journeys. Throughout Immigrant Chronicle, a collection written by poet Peter Skrzynecki, the journey of immigration and the challenges it presents are explored. Skrzynecki elaborates on the challenges journeys can entail within his poem Migrant Hostel.…

    • 1613 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Australian poetry is a beautiful; yet eye opening form of expression, commenting on Australian society and past events, leading its readers to question their own existence, alongside others. A well-known Australian poet that has strongly impacted Australian society is Bruce Dawe, a Victorian born, ex RAAF radio operator. Bruce Dawe’s poem Homecoming creates a representation of the realities of war, specifically the Vietnam War, and its lasting impact on Australian society. Through the themes, emotions and poetic devices used in this poem, Bruce Dawe exposes the harsh realities of war.…

    • 437 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Racial profiling is all too commonplace in modern society, and even in formal literature. Examples of such profiling are two poems, both entitled Incident, written by Countee Cullen and Natasha Trethewey respectively. In these poems a very tangible message of the difficulties faced by different races, is presented to the reader. Using the literary topic lens of values, we can dissect these pieces and find the similarities between them. Such similarities include the social stigma of being different in society, the emotional toll these differences inflict, and the eventual results of these differences.…

    • 915 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Be good little migrants poem was written in 1986.By the 1980s, migrants from all over the world had settled in Australia. Immigration rates went high in 1988. Large numbers of migrants from places like Asia, the Middle East, Europe, South America and Africa filtered into Australia. The nation 's approach to new migrants since the 1970s had been one of 'multiculturalism '. This meant that Australian society embraced various cultural groups, with their distinct languages, religions and traditions and granted them equal status.…

    • 1144 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The social construction of ‘boat people’ who arrive in Australia is affected by a tripartite process involving the press, government policy and the Australian population. The media represents the refugee experience through manipulated facts to engender certain responses from its audience. Headlines such as Unstoppable flow of asylum seekers and Navy on high alert as armada threatens use words such as “swelled”, “unlawfully” and “fake” to incite a negative association with refugees. Piers Akerman, reporter of Powerless to stop an invasion of boat people uses “them” and “we” to create a metaphysical distance between refugees and the Australian population.…

    • 232 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Belonging is an essential division of life for individuals and a group as it creates a sense of security and trust, and can in turn influence beliefs, experiences and perspectives people have on the world around them. Belonging to a group involves effective communication with other individuals and a sense of security on both sides. The exceptional memoir The Happiest Refugee by Anh Do reveals how belonging to a group can influence one’s life course, morals and values, both positively and negatively. Having a positive sense of belonging can lead to having an easy and comfortable relationship, which in turn can lead to having a better outlook on the world. Anh and his family belonged to Vietnam, but left because of the war going on at the time.…

    • 830 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Due to the inborn urge for man to discover and explore new things, the process of having discovered something can provoke emotional & intellectual responses. The innate transformative process in discovery has the ability to greatly influence and change an individual’s opinion of their world, but it is also able to alter widely held perspectives in a community. Ivan O’Mahoney’s documentary ‘Go Back To Where You Came From’ (Go Back) perfectly highlights this, as it follows a physical yet emotional exploration where individuals are pushed to better discover themselves and the people around them. Similarly, in Stefan’s song ‘Crossfire’, his desire to know and understand the sufferings of refugees catalyzes his emotional expedition to explore two…

    • 1022 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    “In the concentration camps, we discovered this whole universe where everyone had his place. The killer came to kill, and the victims came to die” (Elie Wiesel). This alternate universe is nothing but one of destruction: the death of the soul. When one is constantly being beaten down, one no longer desires to live. In Elie Wiesel’s Night, the Jewish people lose their desire to live as a consequence of enduring extreme dehumanization at the hands of the Nazis.…

    • 1375 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    “The Victims” “The Victims” by Sharon Olds is written about a child that holds a heavy hate towards their father. Through the use of diction, Sharon Olds creates a tone of resentment in “The Victims”. The tone is set through both the connotation and denotation behind the specific words that she uses. Olds creatively practices these tools when she changes the construction of the language about half way through the poem.…

    • 870 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    In the Novel Under A Cruel Star, Heda Margolius Kovaly sheds light on the repercussions of not only the German concentration camps in World War 2, but also shows how the War led to the adoption, practice, and repercussions of a hostile communist government. In this novel courage, not only in a power to survive, but in a power to provide for family, is the most prevalent issue brought about in Hedas retelling of her time in the concentration camps and her time as wife to a communist official. One of the most endearing facts about Heda in her retelling of her experiences is that fact how despite everything that she had observed, participated in, and been subjected to she still remained “human” in that she was not misguided by hate and anger but…

    • 2032 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Stranger Danger “The Displaced Person” by Flannery O’Connor, was published as a story in the Sewanee review in October 1954. The setting takes places after World War 2, where some refugees from the concentration camp are resettling to a farm. The literary techniques that O’Connor uses are symbolism, imagery, and irony. She uses these techniques to state her purpose about how people should not be judged for the way they are.…

    • 685 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Isolation In Refugee Blues

    • 1105 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Explore the isolation and resilience of the characters in W H Audens ‘Refugee Blues’? In this essay I will be analysing the poem ‘Refugee Blues’. This poem was written by W H Auden. This poem was written in the year of 1939, 1939 is the year World War 2 started.…

    • 1105 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Anthology 1 – Immigrant Blues In this poem, Lee is trying to explain the struggles of immigrating to a new country. He also underlines the importance of silence by letting us pause and contemplate many times throughout it. Along with that, he doesn’t force his views upon us, instead, it’s like his inviting you to converse with him. ‘Immigrant Blues’ talks about and explores an array of identities.…

    • 1453 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Within this essay, two poems will be discussed and compared to distinguish which of these poems would be considered the most powerful at portraying the theme of the realities of was. The chosen poems, Freedoms Horror was written in 2010 by James Clark and Dulce et Decorum Est was written in 1917 by Wilfred Owen. The theme of both poems is the realities of war. These poems are among the thousands of other poems that are categorized as war poetry.…

    • 1160 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays