Library Community Analysis Paper

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There are four basic steps for collection developers to consider in order to build an efficiently and effectively collection for a library service area, whether it is public, special, or academic. In building this collection, there are five basic questions to answer as the collection developers begin his or her library community analysis.
Step one is defining the border of the community library service areas, by zip codes utilization to determine the beginning of the library community. If the library is funded by the community, therefore the library is accountable for meeting the needs of the community.
Step two is neighborhood immersion getting acquainted with the neighbors of the community to discover the interests, the spoken languages, …show more content…
The demographic findings in the community help collection developers to understand the community makeup, the types of languages spoken, the socioeconomic status, which includes occupation, and annual income, the population of the community, and the number of males, females, children within a household. The political influence on the community and the educational background, the historical data of changes and trends of the community all of which help decision makings for collection developers in selected materials that will build a coherent collection that will benefit the users of the library.
Step four is making sense of the data that has been gathered and how it will benefit the library services and it users. This data can be used to answers five basic questions who lives in the community? What is the community interest and why? What the community want from the library? How has the community changed? What will the community be like in the next five, ten, or fifteen years? Finally, Collection developers can utilize charts or graphs to explain the community analysis information to the intended audience whether it is the library board or the library

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