Letters From Birmingham Jail Analysis

Improved Essays
The greatness of America is not attributed to its government but to our willingness to change as a people. Countless Americans have had the courage to stand up and exhibit peaceful resistance to wrongful situations and laws, thus America changed for the better. Peaceful resistance to laws not only provides a positive impact on a free society but it provides the change needed for a free society to always become more opportunistic for all its citizens. Dr. King is synonymous with civil disobedience and the civil rights movement, and lead the first activist movement in American history where change by peaceful resistance was preached to a nation of people. Martin Luther King gave countless speeches to angered African Americans urging …show more content…
Violence often found King and his followers, but they chose to refrain and respond with peace. In answering why Dr. King chose to use this direct action, he responded, in Letters from Birmingham Jail, “Nonviolent direct action seeks to create such a crisis and foster such a tension that a community which has constantly refused to negotiate is forced to confront the issue. It seeks so to dramatize the issue that it can no longer be ignored”. Indeed the issue could be ignored no longer in the spring of 1965, where a march for voter registration in Selma, Alabama turned violent when white supremacists brutally attacked the peaceful demonstrators. All of this was broadcast to shocked Americans nationwide. True to Dr. King's words from the Birmingham jail, the American community could no longer ignore the issue of racial inequality that took place within their “free” country. Outcry came from all across the nation and the true effect of peaceful resistance shook the segregated South on August 6th 1965 as the Voting Rights Act was signed into law, thus abolishing …show more content…
King and Gandhi made civil disobedience the method of creating change in areas across the world. Today, there are protests that take place from day to day across the United States; an act of current civil disobedience that has gained national media attention is the Dakota Access Pipeline, led by the Standing Rock Sioux tribe of South Dakota. The Sioux, in an effort to stall and eventually halt the completion of an oil pipeline that would travel beneath their tribe’s primary water source, have set up camp in a continuous protest that started in the fall. While the tribe has filed a suit on the army corps of engineers, they have taken the issue very personally and have committed to carrying out their protest even into the brutal winter months. A core group of dedicated members has now grown to thousands of supporters that support the cause daily. The tribe and its supporters have enacted the essence of peaceful resistance and that is why their cause has received national media attention. Hundreds of supports are arrested per week, and the protesters have accused police of unnecessarily harsh treatment, including the use of pepper spray on protesters and rubber bullets. When faced with government and local aggression, the Sioux and their supporters have continued their peaceful resistance, and in true Dr. King fashion, have not yet wavered in the face of physical or emotional injuries. As the Sioux fight the good fight

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    The Letter Read Around The World On April 16, 1963, while Martin Luther King Jr. was in jail for participating in a civil rights protest, he wrote a letter to eight clergymen to plead his case why the protests happening in Birmingham and all over the south were just. “Letter from Birmingham Jail” not only took the clergy by surprise, it took the whole nation by surprise. At the time of the letters publication, the nation was still divided by the Mason-Dixon line but for a different reason this time; the south was unfairly treating the African American citizens who lived there; stores wouldn't sell their goods to them, restaurants wouldn't serve them, African American people even had to use water fountains and bathrooms specifically marked…

    • 1090 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    For more than seven months Native Americans protested against changes in their sacred land to keep tradition and to preserve the primitive land. The Native Americans were, for the first time, joined by other Americans to protest against the Dakota Access Pipeline. In “An Indian Protest for Everyone”, David Treuer explains and builds an argument that Native Americans at Standing Rock have developed a new method of protesting. Treuer uses different language choices and persuasive elements to strengthen his argument.…

    • 425 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Throughout history, minorities of countries have been faced with oppression. For instance, in America, blacks have often been segregated and punished. One advocator for the end of this treatment was Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. after a peaceful protest, Dr. King and his fellow protestors were thrown into a jail in Birmingham. In a letter from King while he was incarcerated in jail to the clergy members of the church, Dr. King used rhetoric such as logos, metaphors, and parallel structure in order to show how he thinks his actions were not rash and poorly timed as well as prove why he thinks segregation needs to be stopped.…

    • 929 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Backed up with information he proves that there are steps and a plan to solve the issues, “In any nonviolent campaign there are four basic steps: collection of the facts to determine whether injustices exist; negotiation; self-purification; and direct action. We have gone through all these steps in Birmingham.” This further explains his claims that the actions he partook in Birmingham were out of good intentions and nonviolent. King makes another statement regarding nonviolent action, “Nonviolent direct action seeks to create such a crisis and foster such a tension that a community which has constantly refused to negotiate is forced to confront the issue. It seeks so to dramatize the issue that it can no longer be ignored,” that explains creating tension opens the door to negotiation, referring to Socrates for an example.…

    • 1039 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    A Letter from Birmingham Jail was written on April 16, 1963 by Dr. Martin Luther King Jr.,( on the margins of newspaper) but is still relevant today. Referring back the reading from last week on why God allows evil, MLK understood what it meant to be a Christian and what the journey looked like. He understood that as Christ suffered, he would too. The most captivating part was that he was okay with carrying the gospel of freedom at any cost as lines 38-44 declare. As we discussed on Thursday, Swinburne explained that people that do evil should matter as well.…

    • 339 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The concepts of genre, audience, and rhetorical situation are alike in their significance to the process of writing. They can be distinguished not only by their definitive meanings, but by a series of questions considered in the early stages of writing; what do I want to say, how do I want to say it, and who do I want to say it to? To these questions there are no clear-cut answers, empowering the writer to explore a variety of topics. It is important to understand that genre, audience, and rhetorical situation are not considered in a sequential order, nor are they exclusive to planning. In fact, the development of new ideas can occur in any stage of writing.…

    • 968 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In “My Dungeon Shook: A Letter to My Nephew” and “A Letter from Birmingham Jail,” James Baldwin and Martin Luther King Jr. write about the racial tension of their time, respectively. It is essential to note that the nephew, James, is a mean through which Baldwin addresses African Americans. In a similar manner, King addresses white moderates by directing his letter towards a particular group of Birmingham clergymen. Both authors utilize allusion and tone to subtly encourage their respective audience to challenge the limiting societal and cultural practices of the time. King, however, offers a concrete approach; while Baldwin offer an abstract approach that African-American can take to face the limitation and discriminations.…

    • 759 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Dearest Mr. Abner Snopes and Mrs. Nancy, I write you to ask for a favor. As you may know, Homer Barron and I have been together for quite some time now, but I think he is planning on leaving me. You see, I need your assistance to help me kill Homer. I have come to you both about this because we are alike in more ways than it might seem.…

    • 668 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Martin Luther King Jr. was an African American that lived and fought through racial oppression. He was one of the most well known leaders of nonviolent protests. Being a minority trying to persuade the privilege that it’s time for change is a tough job. In King Jr.’s “Letter from Birmingham Jail” has many components that are crucial to catching the audience attention and proving a point. In this letter Martin Luther King Jr. was responding back to rude comments that clergymen made about him and the protesting.…

    • 1284 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Brief History Of Alcatraz

    • 1100 Words
    • 5 Pages

    A group that went by “Indians of All Tribes” used their act of civil disobedience to portray the hardships faced by the Native Americans. Initially, the public support…

    • 1100 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Around the United States peaceful resistance to laws is happening every day and it’s having a positive impact on free society. From Rosa Parks to Thomas Jefferson they took a stand for what they believed in, and changed America for the better. Taking part in peaceful resistance can change the future for the better and improve our society as a whole, all it takes is one person who is willing to accept the consequences for opposing a law they think is unjust or unfair in our society. Currently in the United States peaceful resistance is happening right now, the students at Winthrop University in Rock Hill, South Carolina, are taking a stand against recent police shootings of black men.…

    • 655 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Khailah Ayroso-Lunamcgee When Action is Needed Civil disobedience both negatively and positively impacts a free society. On one hand civil disobedience can have negative effects on a free society for the reason being that when there is a group of individuals going against the masses it causes separation within the society. But on the other hand civil disobedience has been proven to be one of the most successful strategies in bringing about change that in most instances was long overdue. History is the evidence of the effectiveness of civil disobedience. It can be seen not only in America but all across the world.…

    • 664 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    " When film footage of the police brutally beating the protestors was broadcast around the country, it started widespread public outrage which helped to boost support for the civil rights movement. In conclusion the events that took place throughout the Civil Rights Movement altered America forever. Whether it was the Non-violent Nashville Sit-ins, the Freedom Rides or the Bloody Sunday marches. All of these events lead to the end of some form of discrimination and oppression of the African American people and without Dr King none of this would have ever…

    • 934 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In the article, several testimonies were given regarding the fight against the pipeline. The article gives insight on the dehumanization that is occurring against the protestors at the hands of the police. People explain the trauma they suffer and the attacks endured to protect their main water source. It is also expressed several times throughout the article that all the protesting is kept peaceful yet police still brutally attack protesters. Tribal elders are also interviewed, they explain how history repeats itself because the same fight, the fight for their rights, have been occurring for generations.…

    • 1328 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In his essay entitled “Civil Disobedience,” Henry David Thoreau urges the American public to “let your life be a counter-friction to stop the machine.” The machine he is referring to is the American government, more specifically, the corruption of this institution. Thoreau advocated peaceful resistance to unjust laws and believed each citizen was responsible for the condition of their government. Every citizen should be a sentinel against inequity and act when they are given the opportunity to. Thus, peaceful resistance not only positively impacts a free society, but is an essential facet of democracy.…

    • 517 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays