Letter From Birmingham Jail Vs I Have A Dream Essay

Improved Essays
Letter from Birmingham Jail vs. I Have a Dream
The great civil rights leader, advocate, and preacher, Martin Luther King, had an extraordinary gift in making simple works such as speeches and letters into beautiful literature. In this essay, two works by King: “Letter from Birmingham Jail” and “I Have a Dream” will be discussed and compared. Although Martin Luther King is the author of both of these analects, and while he demonstrates many of the same skills in both of them, he brings about different techniques to address different audiences.
The famous speech given in Washington, “I Have a Dream” was addressed to the nation as a whole. He begins by pointing out issues in America, and concludes with his dream for the future, and how we can achieve it. It has become an inspiring message of hope and a standard of how far we have come, as well as where we should be, in the present day. As wonderful as this speech is, it is important to remember the tribulation faced to get there. Author, W. Ralph Eubanks wrote, addressing American youth, “I want our young people to know
…show more content…
This is expressed very clearly in “Letter from Birmingham Jail”: “For years now I have heard the word ‘Wait!’ It rings in the ear of every Negro with piercing familiarity. This ‘Wait’ has almost always meant ‘Never.’ We must come to see, with one of our distinguished jurists, that ‘justice too long delayed is justice denied.’”(King 467). He concludes both “I Have a Dream” and “Letter from Birmingham Jail” with a feeling of hope, conveyed in the arousing concluding sentence of “I Have a Dream”: And when this happens, and when we allow freedom ring… we will be able to speed up that day when all of God's children… will be able to join hands and sing in the words of the old Negro spiritual: ‘Free at last! Free at last! Thank God Almighty, we are free at

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    In 1963, Dr. King wrote a letter to eight white clergymen while he incarcerated in Birmingham Jail. This letters, which widely known as an important text of the civil rights movement, was Dr. King’s response to clergymen's criticism and accusation, in which he answered why he came to Birmingham fought for civil right and explained the indecency of racial injustice. He utilized several kinds of rhetorical strategies in his letter to establish pathos, ethos, and logos, which makes his argument more persuasive. The rigorous logical structure he established makes his letter more convincing.…

    • 314 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Martin Luther King Jr.’s Use of Persuasion Martin Luther King Jr. was one of the most important people fighting the injustices in racism in the civil rights movement. He defends his rights and shows how hurtful it can be to have these rights taken away. He describes hurtful situations vividly “...when you have hate-filled policeman curse, kick, brutalize, and even kill your black brothers and sisters with impunity...”(King 2) In the “Letter from Birmingham Jail”, Martin Luther King Jr. used ethos, pathos, and logos effectively to get his point across to his audience. This letter got his point across exceptionally well using these persuasive methods.…

    • 316 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Dr. King also wrote his “Letter From Birmingham Jail”. But this was pertaining to a much smaller audience. He was addressing the criticism he was getting from eight white clergymen. And in both of these pieces, Dr. King uses pathos and logos. Dr. Martin Luther King's famous speech “I Have a Dream” appeals to both emotions, and logical thinking.…

    • 457 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    In Martin Luther King’s, Jr.’s “Letter from Birmingham Jail,” the majority of the text is persuasive using rhetoric appeals. The main purpose of this letter was to address the critiques of the eight ministers and one rabbi that targeted the peaceful demonstrations as well as argue his perspective about the demonstration as well as bring up existing issues that needs to be subjected to change. This section revolves around the harsh treatment of the African American community which had the strongest argument because it mainly focused on describing the cruel acts that were committed during this time due to racism and segregation. The strongest rhetoric appeal used in this letter was pathos because it changed the perspective of others because it affects their emotions which make paragraph fourteen the most persuasive.…

    • 1449 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Providing numerous examples, King posits there is good reason to petition governmental officials and highlights the strategies employed (King 1303). “Letter from Birmingham Jail” also bemoans the rhetoric of those who ask black Americans to wait…

    • 1567 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    King informs the clergymen about how it feels to be a Black citizen and how they live under “ominous clouds of inferiority” (176). By using such diction, he is expressing the emotions of the Blacks and how they feel they are misrepresented by many. It shows why Blacks are holding direct demonstrations as they cannot wait for justice any longer. The clergymen describes this fight for justice as “untimely” in which King refutes this claim by discussing how their justice is being delayed as they are always being told to “wait”. King goes on to argue how Blacks no longer want to live in an “abyss of despair” (177) and how they are sick of being the “oppressed.”…

    • 708 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    In Dr. Martin Luther King Jr.’s letter “Letter from a Birmingham Jail,” King addresses many controversial issues that were a problem during his time and that continue to be an issue in our lives today. A few examples of these issues being police brutality, racism, and discrimination of races. Even after about 53 years, White and African Americans continue to bicker over racial issues. The issue that this essay will focus on is the withholding of African American freedom as well as discrimination and racism which are shown through the use of pathos, logos, and imagery. Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. said “freedom is never voluntarily given by the oppressor; it must be demanded by the oppressed,” implying that those in power, would never give up…

    • 1274 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Martin Luther King Jr. was an African American that lived and fought through racial oppression. He was one of the most well known leaders of nonviolent protests. Being a minority trying to persuade the privilege that it’s time for change is a tough job. In King Jr.’s “Letter from Birmingham Jail” has many components that are crucial to catching the audience attention and proving a point. In this letter Martin Luther King Jr. was responding back to rude comments that clergymen made about him and the protesting.…

    • 1284 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Birmingham City Jail

    • 1434 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Letter from Birmingham City Jail was written by Martin Luther King Jr. while he was sitting in his prison cell. Martin Luther King Jr. explains how he is disappointed in some people but proud of others for what they have done to stand up against the government. He exposes to people some examples of cruelty that the police and government are inflicting on innocent people for no reason and what others are doing to stop it. Letter from Birmingham City Jail is effective in the way that it appeals to our emotions and provides us with the reality of what happened. Letter from Birmingham City Jail provides the audience with many examples of cruelty that were happening in the area around them.…

    • 1434 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    When King appeals to emotion he wants you to understand how colored people were treated. If you’re not a Negro or colored person you don’t know the struggles they go through on a daily basis just because of the color of their skin. Also, colored people keep getting told to “wait,” but nothing is happening, nothing is changing, everything is staying the same: “...when you take a cross-county drive and find it necessary to sleep night after night in the uncomfortable corners of your automobile because no motel will accept you; when you are humiliated day in and day out by nagging signs reading “white” and “colored”; when your first name becomes “nigger,” your middle name becomes “boy”…

    • 1081 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Both Martin Luther King Jr.’s “I Have a Dream” speech and James Joyce’s “Hell” are equal in eloquence in style and will be revered for a generations to come. Style of any type of writing can be described as how the author uses diction, figurative language, sentence structure and many other types of literary devices in there writing. The two pieces of work that will be discussed this essay are Martin Luther King Jr.’s “I Have a Dream” speech and James Joyce’s “Hell” . Martin Luther King Jr. gave this speech on the Washington D.C on August 28 1963.…

    • 911 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Dr. Martin Luther King’s Letter from Birmingham Jail is one of the most widely recognized symbols of the Civil Rights Movement, along with his “I Have A Dream” speech and the Freedom Riders. In the letter, King described the hardships faced by African Americans and why he is leading a nonviolent protest against segregation. The Letter is an example of direct action, and is important to study in order to understand methods leaders can use to influence change at any level. My initial reaction to reading Letter from Birmingham Jail was eye opening. The first time I read the Letter was last June during my activist certification, and it was an excellent example of the power of direct action and grassroots activism.…

    • 1022 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Throughout the movement King and others earned themselves and African Americans the right of freedom of speech. Throughout King’s work, “I Have a Dream” speech and “Letter From Birmingham Jail” he shares logic to show information with his audience,…

    • 812 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    “I Have a Dream” generates more hope and more call to action. It motivates people of all ages and education levels, because of these rhetoric devices. The speech’s message is simple to comprehend because of the vibrant visualization that is brought on by metaphors, repetition, and strong verbs. Thus, considering all of the hearts and lives this speech has touched, “I Have a Dream” is successfully more…

    • 1036 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The speech” I have a dream” by Martin Luther king, was delivered in August 28 1963 at Lincoln Memorial Washington D.C, is one of the most powerful speech in American history. The speech is powerful and the tone fluctuates mainly between pathos and logos. Also, the speaker provided argumentative speech by addressing reasons and supports for his argument. In addition, he represented the other point of view for his demand of racial justice. However, the words were simple, but the speech varies from the treatise style to the poetic one.…

    • 1094 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays