Similarities Between Martin Luther King And Thomas Paine

Improved Essays
Martin Luther King Jr. was a minister and an activist in the 1930s-1968. He believed in racial equality, and fought his entire adult life for this freedom. In “Letter from Birmingham City Jail” King writes to those who are calling his actions “‘unwise and untimely’” and he explains the heinous crimes that are taking place in Birmingham, as well as, how he plans to right this wrong. Thomas Paine was a philosopher and writer in the nineteenth century. Many of his writings took place during a time of conflict, for example, Common Sense was written when the thirteen colonies were debating fighting for freedom against Great Britain. As seen with King, Paine fought most of his adult life for a cause he believed in, freedom. Paine spoke to the people …show more content…
Paine and King both wrote to the people as a to reach out and rally their respective group together. The difference lies in the way King executed his revolt; King led many peaceful marches, gave many speeches, and even encouraged the boycott of certain businesses. When King wrote to his followers, he kept the people focused on their goal- freedom from segregation. Paine had that similar approach, except, instead of going from town to town fighting for freedom, bit by bit, he wrote once, to all Americans about why they should fight against the crown that has trapped them for so …show more content…
This basis is nonviolence. King was a strong believer that peaceful marches and powerful, moving speeches could change the mind quicker and more efficiently than any act of violence could do. Paine had this same belief, but he also believed that if one was in danger, then it was his or her moral responsibility to do whatever it takes to stop the one causing the harm. Both writers were granted with their desired result; King and his followers dissolved mass segregation in America and Paine influenced enough people to fight for freedom, which America obtained in 1783 when the Treaty of Paris was

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Martin Luther King Jr. was famous for being a civil rights activist. This led him to write his famous “Letter from Birmingham Jail.” King’s letter responded to an article published by white clergymen who criticized King’s actions toward gaining equal rights for blacks. King’s letter presented his message through pathos and anaphora. Henry Thoreau, another great writer, does not speak towards civil rights, but on the topic of the government.…

    • 824 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    He wanted to be free so badly that he would die. People remember that to this day and it definitely motivated the colonists to fight for their freedom. Thomas Paine, like most people during that time believed in God. “....I am as confident, as I am that God governs the world, that America will never be happy till she gets clear of foreign dominion. Wars without ceasing, will break out till that period arrives….”…

    • 679 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    In summary, being seen as a rebel trying to fight off Britain, or a person seeking their well-deserved independence can be the difference in allies, in trust, and in the time it takes to get what you were originally out for. The point intended here was freedom. Paine openly admits that Britain is a very free society, but with his philosopher-like thinking, he felt like we could refine our Colonies to find our own independence aside from what Britain’s input is. Freedom comes with restraint though. Government agrees sweetly with the simple acts of independence and assures that chaos does not run amuck in society.…

    • 117 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Paine says that reconciliation would bring “The ruin of the Continent.” This does not mean that Pain wants America and Britain to forever be at war, but he is saying that in order to bring overall peace, America needs to be its own nation in order to thrive on its own and prevent further fighting. This will prevent emigrants from going to their colony of bad governing and constant fighting. One of his reasons is that the British has a monarchy rule with an unfair kind, and America wants to be a democracy. Paine does not think that the king has the right to tell everyone that “[They] shall make no laws but what [he pleases]” He then states that with all of the fighting and tension, it would be nearly impossible to move forward and the two colonies would eventually just…

    • 567 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    During the eighteenth century, many Europeans decided to leave their home country of England to travel to this new, unknown, and mysterious land called the New World. One of the key reasons so many decided to leave their home country was to escape from the religious persecution and mistreatment they received from the Church of England. Not everyone agreed on religion, or what was considered the most acceptable form of religion. Thomas Paine and Jonathan Edwards are two individuals who believed in the same God, but had two very different perspectives on the purpose and the practice of religion. Jonathan Edwards is considered to be one of the most well-known preachers of the Great Awakening period, which was considered to be a “spirit of…

    • 498 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Some people believe that complete freedom will bring chaos to individuals because humans need some sort of leadership, and some believe that freedom brings only opportunities to show how great some people truly are. These two contrasting views on freedom are explained through the philosophical texts and views of Martin Luther King Jr and Thomas Hobbes. Martin Luther King Jr enlightened the entire world with his views in Love, Law and Civil Disobedience and Thomas Hobbes showed the world a new side of political philosophy with his work in Leviathan. In both of these works one can see the contrasting views on freedom and can judge what influenced these views based on the time period that these philosophers lived.…

    • 1218 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Paine authored influential writings such as African Slavery in America and Common Sense. Thomas Paine was openly anti-slavery and expressed that in his essay, African Slavery in America. In 1776, he published Common Sense, challenged the authority of the British government and the royal monarchy. Thomas Paine was anti-slavery, he felt that the Americans had no business enslaving blacks when they did nothing wrong. In his essay, the Americans who committed these inhumane acts tried to rebuttal with saying “Men, in some cases, are lawfully made slaves, and why may not these?”…

    • 406 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    1.What were Thomas Paine’s views on government? How did his writing convince colonists to fight for independence? Thomas Paine’s views on government, as he said in his pamphlet “Common Sense”, was that all people had the right to have a choice in government and all decisions that came from it. He called for the formation of a republic, where power came from the people and not from a corrupt monarch. Paine’s writing convinced colonists to fight for independence because it pointed out all the wrongdoings of Britain.…

    • 825 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Throughout his pamphlet Paine points out wrong doings of King George III that persuade Americans that the king does not care about the colonies well being, and that the English monarchy will only act in self interest. This rebuts any other arguments that attempt to show that the English will protect the colonies. When the argument of the advantages of monarchy come about, Paine tells that even though the simplicity of monarchy can be seen as an advantage the English constitution is far too complex. Again, he rebuts arguments to do with the king such as: the king is checked on by others. Paine shows that there is a fault in this argument by stating if the king must be monitored than he cannot be trusted, and that if he is being monitored by the people, than the people are better fit for the crown than the king is.…

    • 1037 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In the eighteenth century, whenever the thought of freedom of speech aroused, one common name appeared, Thomas Paine. He supported the cause so much, that he wrote several pieces about why it is important, but his last piece proved his belief. During this time religion was an important topic and while he was being held in a prison in France, he wrote What I Believe. It focused on his religious beliefs, the belief in a God, but not a church. Thomas Paine says that he does believe in a God.…

    • 758 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Paine puts the theoretical attack in Biblical terms, arguing that the monarchy originated in sin. Paine presents his specific problems with the British monarchy with his attack on hereditary succession, and also lists his many grievances with the present king. Another common piece of Paine's argument is that America will eventually be independent. Sometimes he states this as a fact, and other times he seems to be persuading the reader, detailing the extent of the rift separating the colonies and the English king. Since many people were unsure about the idea of a revolution that would sever them from the king, establishing the principle of American independence was an integral part of Paine’s arguments.…

    • 1328 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. and Henry David Thoreau were both great literary figures in the United States, yet they lived in different time periods. Thoreau’s “Civil Disobedience” and King’s Letter to Birmingham Jail”are quite similar, in addition obtain certain differences between the texts. Both writers demonstrate each other 's audience on ways of being civilly disobedient towards their corrupt government and how to have a relationship with them. On the other hand, certain differences, both texts possess are whom it was addressed to as well as the occasions and appeal. Both texts fractions in similarities and differences through their analysis, such as occasion, strategies used, and other figures used in their writings.…

    • 1251 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Great Essays

    Benjamin Franklin and Thomas Paine both were visionaries in their day, understanding that the world around us was more than just dirt and rock but that there was a divine infinite universe in front of us to explore and all you had to do was look up. While both of these men could be found laying the bricks for the age of enlightenment in the colonies and paving the way for a new country, free of British rule, they were also vastly different in individual temperament. Benjamin Franklin and Thomas Paine alike observed the world through a scientific lens, although they both had contrasting views on issues such as religion, government and if the colonies should separate from Britain. While both Benjamin Franklin and Thomas Paine could agree on many cutting edge theories concerning the vastness of the universe they were both very different in religious views. Franklin, born in Boston, Massachusetts, was brought up in a Puritan household practicing the Episcopalian form of Christianity.…

    • 1607 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Superior Essays

    It only took a month after his speech that the Revolutionary War officially began. Paine’s speech, on the contrary, was a motivation booster to recruit more people into the army to fight in the war; there were already a large number of soldiers in the fight. Henry did the much harder task of persuading the government to sent a country, millions of people, into a war that may fail and cause sizable number of…

    • 1062 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Birth of a Nation A dream, a fight for rights, and the simple desire to make a change. Martin Luther King Jr. and Susan B Anthony both wanted to change the world, in two different centuries, for two different reasons, and yet they both were remarkably successful. They both also helped changed the world as we know it today through the power of words.…

    • 1335 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays