Throughout the poem, the speaker uses specific language, as well as repetition to clarify that he is speaking about groups of individuals who live at or slightly above the poverty level:
I am the farmer, bondsman to the soil.
I am the worker sold to the machine.
I am the Negro, servant to you all.
I am the people, humble, hungry, mean– (31-34)
This quote not only identifies and describes the people the speaker is urging to take action, but also solidifies the idea that individuals from …show more content…
I am the red man driven from the land” (19-21). Each line in this quote illustrates a different individual’s experience. However the use of “I am” at the beginning of each line implies that the author is included in this group of individuals—the working class. The combination of experiences draws sympathy from the reader and invokes a feeling that we are one; therefore, we should fight as one. In other words, integrating other’s struggles persuades the reader to side with Hughes and believe that we can make a difference in society and change America. Unfortunately—while Hughes call for action is persuasive—it is unknown whether his vision will ever become