Leon Trotsky, Their Morals And Ours

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“The end may justify the means as long as there is something that justifies the end.” Leon Trotsky, Their Morals and Ours. An ethical theory is a set of principles that dictates what is right and wrong. Although they stem from morals, they are quite different. Morals are personal and and ethical theory is usually a society based set of morals. It is important to have an ethical theory to base decisions off. Different social and activity groups follow ethical theories that make sense with their purpose.

There are many different ethical theories throughout society, each one more suited to certain types of situations than the others but there are ethical theories that apply to more situations than others. One example is utilitarianism. The main goal is to have the majority of people in a group to benefit from the outcome. This is an ethical theory that is effective in politics but when it comes to situations with family or friends it can be hurtful. Proportionalism is an ethical theory better suited to matters close to home. An ethical theory that is used in criminal and professional matters is situation ethics. In a court case a judge will decide if a certain action was right or wrong depending on the situation the person was in, rather than just judging the action by itself.

Throughout history in times of prejudices and religious extremism
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The fate of millions of people rests in the hands of a small group of people. It is completely impossible to please multiple million people and there is not enough money in any treasury to cater to everyone’s needs. Ultimately, utilitarianism is the best ethical theory to use. It will result in the most happy people and makes a democracy as fair as it can be. Utilitarianism is used when a country votes for a new leader or new law. It gives the people a voice to say what they believe in and give proof of what will make a satisfied

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