Lay Judges In Germany

The nation of Germany did not come about until the year of 1870.The word Germany comes from the Latin word Germania, it is said it came to use by Julius Caesar, who used it to describe the people who lived by the Rhine River many years ago. Law in Germany is codified and is predominantly federal. The system of criminal justice comes from civil rather than common law. The power in Germany is split between the federal government and state. Pretty similar to the United States of America, Germany holds executive, legislative and judicial branches.
Germany’s first police force goes back to the early 19 century. Today the police of Germany are part of a decentralized executive force. The police laws of the 16 states deal with preventing crime, preserving …show more content…
There are also a number of different higher courts to which appeals can be made. The number of and types of judges that hear cases and make rulings may also vary depending on the type of issue involved. There’s no death penalty and sentences are very low vs a lot of other countries. The prosecutor and defense are only able to ask questions only after the judge has completed. In Germany there isn’t any jury. The judge takes an active role in each preceding. Lay judges in Germany serve in courts of limited jurisdiction and in higher level courts. Lay judges can play an important role in decision making, ultimately the professional judge is more in charge. Dominating with the questions of the accused and witnesses.
The Prison Act of 1976 also known as the Code on the Execution of Prison Sentences proclaims that the goal of the correctional system is of rehabilitation and reintegration into society. Most prisons within Germany have various levels of security, when offenders enter prison they begin at a high level of security over time they are moved to lower security level but of course that’s based off their progress towards