Liberal education fosters an environment for white males to be promoted while minorities are excluded and oppressed. Lasch believes that if reformed properly, higher educated can give marginalized voices the opportunity to be heard, while protecting and nurturing difference. Lasch claims, “The need to argue on this common ground—not universal agreement on epistemological foundations—is what creates the possibility of a common ground” (191). Therefore, it is through higher education and equal access to higher education that we may establish this common ground to no longer advance a white elite but advance the notion of cultural pluralism.
Sandel illustrates that liberal political philosophy has its flaws and these flaws can ultimately describe the downfall of the “procedural republic. Sandel presents democracy’s discontent as a product of liberal theory. In his preface, Sandel highlights “the gap between our ideals and institutions” (x).