Langston Hughes And Richard Wright's Influence: A Cultural Movement In The Harlem Renaissance

Improved Essays
The Harlem Renaissance was a cultural movement that lasted between the 1920s and 1930s. In more depth, this movement consisted of artistic explosions, including music, writing, and many others that helped African Americans emerge into a virtually white nation. The Harlem Renaissance was the only place of the 20th century where “racial solidarity was equated with social progress, and where the idea of blackness became a commodity in its own right.” . It is questioned however, that if the impact on the emerging African Americans was truly that substantial. Evidently, African Americans were benefited by this movement in all aspects of life, including social, cultural, economical, and political. “It remains the period to which we attribute the …show more content…
Many people took part in trying to make this happen, including very famous writers, Langston Hughes and Richard Wright. These two influential men took huge amounts of pride in their own race. Their main goal was to be able to avoid being like whites, and instead try to make a name for themselves and the rest of all the African Americans. The Negro Artist and the Racial Mountain was written by Langston Hughes, and in this piece, he emphasizes his love for his own race, and the passion that he possesses to want to spread black consciousness. “We younger Negro artists who create now intend to express our individual dark-skinned selves without fear or shame. If white people are pleased we are glad. If they are not, it doesn 't matter. We know we are beautiful. And ugly too. The tom-tom cries and the tom-tom laughs. If colored people are pleased we are glad. If they are not, their displeasure doesn 't matter either. We build our temples for tomorrow, strong as we know how, and we stand on top of the mountain, free within ourselves” . He expresses the idea that blacks should not worry about what white people think, instead they should be trying to overcome the obstacles themselves without any influence from others. As he describes the struggles that African American artists have to overcome, it shapes the causes of the …show more content…
Since African Americans were so poorly treated in the deep south, it was such a change for them in the North. Now that they are finally able to express themselves here, it has absolutely changed their life. Blacks no longer had to be ashamed of or hide their cultural values such a music or beliefs. Howard Thurman was a man who took advantage of this expression, regarding his religious beliefs. In 1944, Thurman is known as the first African American man to co-pastor with a white man in the first interracial church. This broke many barriers in America, because it taught the rest of the blacks in the nation to not be afraid to go after what you believe in. Thurman once said, “Don 't ask yourself what the world needs. Ask yourself what makes you come alive, and go do that, because what the world needs is people who have come alive” . This proved to be a huge milestone for African Americans. The black population really needed one person to have the confidence to step up and fight for what was right. In a religious aspect, Howard Thurman was their savior. On another cultural idea, such a music, there were many emergents for African Americans during this time. Music, especially jazz, had a great outbreak in this decade, mainly because it was the Roaring Twenties, and this was not only a time for money but a time for music. People were beginning to go out and see jazz shows

Related Documents

  • Superior Essays

    When one is asked of some of the most significant periods of African American history, two spans of time that are always thought of: The Harlem Renaissance and the Civil Rights Movement. During the Great Migration, Americans moved to New York to seek a better standard of living and relief from the institutionalized racism in the South. The pouring in of black people into Harlem created the Harlem Renaissance. This brought the debate over racial identity and the future of black America to the forefront of the national consciousness. Artists and writers such as Langston Hughes and Zora Neale Hurston championed the “New Negro,” the African American who took pride in his or her cultural heritage.…

    • 1088 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Harlem Renaissance The Harlem Renaissance took place between the end of World War I and the middle of the 1930’s, it was a cultural movement that had many impacts on society. African Americans were never treated equally, they were always treated very badly and they were put through slavery. They were not able to vote and they didn’t have a say in anything. During segregation everything was very unfair for them and that was during 1900-1939.…

    • 689 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The New Negro Analysis

    • 712 Words
    • 3 Pages

    This essay will examine the “New Negro.” New Negro, or Harlem Renaissance, best described as an era of cultural phenomenon in which many high level of education blacks and very talented artists received public recognition. This period of African American was not only about blacks’ literary, but also because of its essential importance to twentieth-century musical, thought and culture. The “New Negro” corresponds with the Jazz Age, Roaring Twenties, Marcus Garvey’s migration movement for black’s unity and freedom. These factors impacted on African American’s community on collective levels as well as the America’s prosperous arts and cultural industries.…

    • 712 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Change in Views Overtime Langston Hughes had a rather difficult life in post-war United States, as with the United States being a rather racist society, excluding and handicapping all races besides white. Hughes, being partially African American, White American, and Native American, Hughes experienced the worst of the worlds firsthand. He was under the stereotypes all the time, it be African American stereotypes, or Native American stereotypes. As a result of this racism he endured, Hughes poems was directed towards American society and towards the ruined dreams of people that were suppressed by the racism.…

    • 355 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Harlem Renaissance was the first pro-black movement that was not criticized or shamed upon by whites. It was the upcoming of African Americans' heritage after slavery. It also outlined the bravery of blacks, the conquering of oppression, and the presence of individuality during the 1920s. It transformed black culture as a whole and is worthy of recognition throughout history. This was the turning point in African American heritage in America , celebrating black culture.…

    • 947 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Nick Bauer Mrs. Gerdes English 3 29 March 2017 Langston Hughes Langston Hughes was one of the greatest African American advocates of all time. He contributed more to the Harlem Renaissance than imaginable. He changed the world through poetry. He brought empowerment to people, but especially black women and men.…

    • 917 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    The Harlem Renaissance occurred from the 1920’s to the mid 1930’s. It was a cultural, artistic, and intellectual movement that ignited a new cultural identity for the blacks. It was time for a cultural celebration. African Americans had endured centuries of slavery and were looked at as less than human. Even after slavery was abolished not much changed in that white supremacy was quickly restored to the south where most African Americans lived.…

    • 454 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    American history in the 1920’s saw a movement in political views through the Harlem Renaissance. The literary movement was poised in promoting African American cultural values that were overlooked and underestimated in America at the time. This essay is not for a mere discovery of facts, but to review the political effects that poets where trying to achieve through their work. The Harlem Renaissance’s purpose was to achieve social justice, have an integrated society and to be able to celebrate their culture through various art forms such as poetry. The renaissance led way to the greatest human civil rights movement of the 20th century and also exposed the importance of ethnicity to a race conscious American society.…

    • 873 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    1920s Americas history was a major catalyst in changing American culture. Straight out of World War 1, Americans brought light to many social issues that were left in the dust because of the focus on the war. F. Scott Fitzgerald, a novelist during the 1920s said on the era "The parties were bigger…the pace was faster…and the morals were looser." The “roaring twenties” played an important role in shaping social aspects of American society. Ideas like women’s rights, alcohol consumption, and black rights were some of the social issues this era dealt with.…

    • 1334 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Throughout America’s history many groups have been affected by the decisions of this nation. There are many effects that have impacted the African American’s like during these time periods. Many effects have been made by African Americans on the wars. In the North and Midwest, African Americans have faced good outcomes and harsh, brutal problems. The Great Migration has been explained as “the movement of the Black Belt from the North to the South..”…

    • 884 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Harlem Renaissance was a movement that started in New York City during World War I and continued into the 1930’s. It was an African American movement, which was also known as the “New Negro Movement”. Many African American’s were sick and tired of the way they were being treated by white Americans and used many forms of art to express and represent who they were and what was happening in their culture. The Jim Crow laws and white supremacy were becoming too much for many to handle, which is why the Harlem Renaissance had such major impact on society during this time period. The Harlem Renaissance was an explosion of artists who came together to express their feelings using poetry, music, photography, literature and more.…

    • 1261 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    After WW1, blacks were still racially oppressed in America. Many African Americans relocated toward the northern urban areas to look for employment. Blacks still confronted segregation in business, in schools, and public accommodations. Despite everything, they confronted less issues towards voting rights than those in the southern states. The Harlem Renaissance was a literary, artistic, and intellectual movement that occurred in Harlem, New York.…

    • 868 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Analysis of Langston Hughes’s “The Negro Artist and the Racial Mountain” Langston Hughes’s essay, “The Negro and the Racial Mountain” explores the “Negro artist,” in which Hughes points out that the “Negro Artist” wishes to be more like white people. Hughes argues that African-American artists don’t know how to express themselves using their own culture, because they believe white people and even black people will not accept their artwork. In the essay, “The Negro Artist and the Racial Mountain” Hughes shows how a black artist will face disapproval of their artwork from both their own people and the white majority.…

    • 785 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Originally called the New Negro Movement, the Harlem Renaissance began in the 1920’s in Harlem, which is a community that resides in Manhattan, New York City (Haskins, 1941). It created a new black cultural identity and it had an effect on African American literature. The Harlem Renaissance had such an effect on African American culture that it changed the way African Americans were perceived; it was said to be the rebirth of the Harlem Renaissance through its’ leading intellectuals and its’ writers who broke through racial barriers (Haskins, 1941). The Harlem Renaissance was the first time mainstream publishers and critics took African American literature seriously. During this time period, African Americans began to express a pride in being…

    • 1809 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Great Essays

    Who am I? Where did I come from? What religion should I practice? Who is my God? These are questions that African Americans have yet to adequately answer.…

    • 1756 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Great Essays