Land Allocation For Social And Economic Development In Cambodia Case Study

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The Kingdom of Cambodia is a country in Southeast Asia. Decades of war and political instability in the country left it completely devastated and in great need of assistance to grow (Jezeera, 2008). From that point on, Cambodia has been one of the biggest beneficiaries of international aid in the world (Jezeera, 2008). The World Bank’s involvement in reducing poverty in Cambodia is mainly associated with the Land Allocation for Social and Economic Development (LASED) ("Project: Land Allocation for Social and Economic Development", 1991). The main goal of the project was to identify the uses of all land in the state and give it to “eligible, poor and formerly landless or land poor recipients through a transparent and well-targeted process” ("Project: Land Allocation for Social and Economic Development", 1991).
The LASED program has led to some positive results. The first round of the land distribution awarded 250 families with land titles ("Project: Land Allocation for Social and Economic Development", 1991). As many people within
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A large majority of these people were already quite poor, dependent of their land for their livelihoods and had nowhere else to go. The large increases in crime, child prostitution and sexually transmitted diseases (Cambodia has the highest prevalence of HIV/AIDS in Asia) is often blamed on people being displaced (Jezeera, 2008). The World Bank certainly could have done more to ensure that these negative impacts were not so pervasive. They were completely aware of the politically instability that has affected Cambodia for decades and should have been more cautious before green lighting the government to evict citizens. In addition, if an eviction was truly necessary, it is the World Bank’s responsibility to ensure that anyone affected should have been adequately compensated for their

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