Lack Of Metacognition In Post-Secondary School

Improved Essays
Metacognition
Metacognition is a view of learning that many refer to as “thinking about thinking” when in reality it has a much deeper meaning than this simple summary. Metacognition is a process where an individual becomes aware of what they are learning and continually review their progress towards a goal (Livingston, Jennifer A. 1997). An example of this would be, if someone was doing advanced university math [Math 1000] and they are faced with a multiple page question the average student would follow steps they feel appropriate throughout the question whereas the professor would more than likely check their strategy throughout to avoid running into an incorrect solution. Part of metacognition is the ability to monitor if the steps being taken to reach a learning goal are correct or areas of which different strategies will need to be used.

Over the past decade, many educators and psychologist have been perplexed to find many students coming into post-secondary schools have very limited metacognitive skills.
…show more content…
In this article, there is a distinct list of questions that should be given to students throughout the semester so they can think of the purpose each part of the course holds for them. (Tanner, Kimberly, 2012) This list, although advanced, inspires many questions us as future educators should pose on our students. If a student feels that the topics they are presented with have a meaning or purpose they are more likely to retain and attempt to create a deeper meaning for said topic. Questions regarding an evaluation of what a child finds interesting, what they could have done better on an exam, where they require more explanation, and what methods are working well are all great examples of what should be asked of students in order for them to realize the importance of what they are

Related Documents

  • Superior Essays

    Nt1310 Unit 2 Study Guide

    • 1179 Words
    • 5 Pages

    5. The commitment to group procedures (e.g. participating, taking responsibility). 6. The amount of contribution (e.g. gathering and researching information, preparing written reflections). 7.…

    • 1179 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Assignment Questions 1. List three things you learned about assessment and measurement in the context of the video discussions. First and foremost, properly conceived assessment is an essential aspect of education. The educational review process and all associated components should be routinely examined to ensure quality as well as make improvements. Because learning is a very complex endeavor, it is important to create measurement instruments that are sufficiently comprehensive and applicable (Gronlund, 2013).…

    • 1143 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Mr. Larson describes metacognition as a higher way of thinking that involves using cognitive skills. It is stated that metacognition is important part of successful learning. The author goes on to explain 2 validated points. The first, is that metacognition is not easily defined. Next, it is announced that metacognition has pose and argument as to what it really means.…

    • 60 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Metacognition described by Chick is the “awareness or analysis of one’s own learning or thinking processes.” This is important in learning more about local issues of a political nature because when events are happening near you it is more likely to affect you and your life than if it was somewhere else in the nation. It is important to know the problems happening around you, so you can help find a cause or come up with a solution to solve this issue. With the actions happening around you it will most likely make you sad or have mixed emotions. You will be more inclined to help solve the problem and make your town a better place.…

    • 594 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Crash: Character Analyses in Regard to Metacognition The movie Crash is based on the dynamics of racial stereotypical behaviors. There are a slew of characters in the movie; however, six of them stand out as examples of topics related to metacognition. In viewing the movie, the six various characters interact in connecting subplots that portray realistic issues which arise in society every day. Regardless of possible lack of appreciation towards its overall connotation, the movie delves into true-life situations that cannot be ignored.…

    • 1778 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Cognitive lenses that shapes my thinking are my study habits. I created my own techniques to study because not just one way is always affective. When I experimented with different study methods I rewrote my notes, broke down sections to study per day, listened to music, and I made songs this with my notes. Each method enhanced my thinking because it is easier to remember lyrics than book information.…

    • 208 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Self Regulated Learning

    • 1014 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Self-Regulated Learning Ericka Farrell Keiser University Dr. Diana Martin Psychological Basis of Education (EDU520) 6/14/2015 Self-regulated learning (SRL) implies the notion of metacognition (self-critical assessment of one's personal inner need to be educated), strategic action (arranging, observing, and assessing individual advancement against a standard), and inspiration to learn. "Self-regulated" portrays a procedure of controlling and assessing one's own particular learning and world outlook. Self-regulated learning accentuates independence and control by the person who screens, coordinates,…

    • 1014 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    After completing the Metacognitive Awareness Inventory, I learned something new about the strategies that I use to monitor and access my learning. I discovered that I use, both Declarative, Procedural, and Conditional Knowledge and Regulation of Knowledge, Planning, Information Management strategies, comprehension monitoring, debugging strategies and evaluation. Among these strategies there are some that I use more often and I am more proficient and some that I am inefficient. Among declarative, procedure or conditional knowledge, I use mostly conditional.…

    • 291 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    According to Mandia Mentis, Dunn-Bernstein, and Martene Mentis (2008), mediating self-regulation involves teaching students to use metacognition to enable choosing appropriate responses to a given stimulus, to assess their own behavior, and to make adjustments when needed. That being said, Math Block is a technique particularly ripe with opportunity for mediation of self-regulation. In Math Block, behavior adjustments require restraining the impulse to give the first answer that pops into their heads, breaking down complex problems into smaller steps, and engaging a systematic approach rather than using trial and error or wild guessing (Mentis et al, 2008). Once a student reaches third grade, the task of Next Highest Ten may become rote to…

    • 321 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    There are many elements that effectively help the education program. There are programs such as the additive bilingual that helps the students learn the best way possible by two-way or one-way immersion. Even though there are programs that help the student become bilingual and biliterate, we must look at the translanguaging, comprehensible input, affective, cognitive, and meta-cognitive strategies from the student. We must also validate the student’s culture and support their language for a minimum of 5 years. “An additive bilingual situation is where the addition of a second language and culture is unlikely to replace or displace the first language and culture” (Baker, 2001, pg. 58).…

    • 958 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Articles by Hayes and Macmillan are very straight forward in the way about talking about critical thinking, while, on the other hand the article by West, puts you to the test of critical thinking, besides your beliefs. Macmillan gives you a step by step process on how to critical think and on the other end Hayes states that we should stop trying to “teach” it. West I just freaking crazy. Saying it is one of the “most important skills you will need to learn as a student,” Macmillan believes being successful starts with critical thinking. Honestly, I personally suck at critical thinking, yet I have been very successful so far in life.…

    • 441 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Interpersonal behavior is defined as the behaviors displayed in relationships enticed by emotions (McDevitt & Ormord, 2013). These behaviors and actions do not only include the verbal responses but also facial and body cues. Many factors influence how a person interacts with others around them, two being meta-cognition and social cognition. Each has their own facets that impact different areas of interpersonal behaviors. Meta-cognition concerns the process in which cognition is manipulated to fulfill the needs of the person (Frith, 2012).…

    • 798 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    (Paris, Lipson, & Wixson, 1983). So, knowing what skills you already have, and how to use them is the metacognitive awareness part of a child’s thought…

    • 1001 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Schools should restructure assessments so they can better determine what students have learned, perhaps focusing more on open-ended questions and problem solving that prompt complex thinking, rather than just recognition. These assessments could then be used to provide feedback to the students to address the things done well and those which could be improved, which would be more useful than simply receiving a grade. Influence tactics could also be used to reach students better than simply telling them to make good grades. Using the “why” method, educators could explain the purpose behind the work being assigned and the material being taught, and then proceed to the “how” and “what.” By giving students a reason for their work, they would be fostering intrinsic motivation, a far more effective tool for creating innovative, inquisitive minds capable of meeting challenges.…

    • 707 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Philosophy Of Education

    • 1301 Words
    • 5 Pages

    This practice causes the emphasis to fall away from math and science, and move towards the humanities. The purpose of self-study is to urge students to develop self-awareness and responsibility (Malik & Akhter, 2013, p.89). A teacher tests student’s knowledge through subjective appraisals (Magrini, 2013), while an essentialist teacher uses traditional exams to test his/her student’s knowledge. Science and math are the emphases of an essentialist curriculum, though reading, English, and history are not to be ignored. The teacher leads all learning, with all students participating in one large lesson (Parkay & Hess, 2000).…

    • 1301 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Great Essays