Krapp's Last Tape

Improved Essays
In Samuel Beckett’s play Krapp’s Last Tape, an older man celebrates his sixty-ninth birthday in his office, but listens to past recordings of himself from thirty years ago. Beckett emphasizes eloquently described movements and symbolism of everyday objects to reveal how resolutions from the past tends to turn into hypocrisy in the future. Beckett uses the movements of Krapp to describe the tiredness and resentment that he has for himself, yet they are broken promises he commits. He writes, “ Have just eaten I regret to say three bananas and only with difficulty refrained from a fourth.” By Krapp listening to that from himself from when he was younger, he realizes that he still sticks to the same old habits now with his present

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Franz Kafka’s short story The Judgement and Robert Wiene’s silent film The Cabinet of Dr. Caligari both display proof of being what Freud formulates to be the definition of uncanny. This uncanniness is shown in a variety of ways in each narrative, however, the most stunning part of these unsettling scenarios is each artist’s choice to surprise the viewers with endings that are unanticipated. In The Cabinet of Dr.Caligari, it is astonishing for the member of the audience to discover that Francis is actually a patient in the asylum and that Dr. Caligari, whom has been depicted as the villain, is actually Francis’s Doctor. During The Judgement, the reader is shocked to witness the main character Georg, after confronting his father, being compelled…

    • 219 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    When the past is often discussed, few truly recognize the importance of how previous trails aid with the development of the future. Knowledge gained from prior actions, and their consequences after, are vital in survival and preparation for upcoming tribulations. In August Wilson’s The Piano Lesson, this artful theater production expresses how the past provides the necessary understanding to prepare for the following difficulties. Bernice in The Piano Lesson conveys how the past, and former problems— such as her husband’s death— are astoundingly significant towards overcoming obstacles that will come. Past tribulations can be learned from to overcome new ones, which reveals that the past’s defeats are essential for future triumph.…

    • 1548 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Great Essays

    By looking at the way composers represent the intertextual connections between texts, audiences are provided with heightened understanding of humanity’s changing contexts in shaping the values and societal paradigms that transcend in time. Within William Shakespeare’s tragedy “King Richard III” (1591), Shakespeare’s depiction of the Machiavellian political endeavour regarding Richard’s personal ambition in the pursuit of authority as a product of his deformed vessel of his corporeality, reflects upon the prevalent deterministic worldview during Elizabethan era. Simultaneously, in the docudrama “Looking For Richard”, Al Pacino enhances the detriments of the human frailty and intersection deception evinced through the mastery of language and…

    • 1222 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Generational differences are consistent through Moliere's Tartuffe. Yet, the period in which this narrative occurs may not read well to a modern audience who may not be familiar with family dynamics of the time. Staging the play in modern-day Manhattan, New York, highlights the generational differences between characters in Tartuffe, allowing modern audiences to relate to the comedic themes in the play. In the opening scene, Madam Parnell's criticisms resemble criticisms of many Baby Boomers, directed at today's youth.…

    • 819 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    By doing so, he reevaluated his lifestyle and realized that how he was living before was not who he wanted to be and we can see a real change take place in him from that moment…

    • 982 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    As times change, values and ideas often change as they are invariably shaped by their context. However, some remain constant throughout time and are universal. The 1592 Shakespearean drama Richard III and Al Pacino 's 1995 docu-drama Looking for Richard [LFR] were written four hundred years apart yet both texts address perpetual values and ideas that are common to both eras. Through a simultaneous study of both texts, the responder is able to understand the influence of context on aspects of the human condition such as the adverse effects of lust for power and appearance and reality. Richard III is heavily influenced by Elizabethan principles and in Pacino 's response to the increasingly secular and modern American context he effectively refashions…

    • 1129 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Great Essays

    The Great Collaborator George S. Kaufman, also known as “The Great Collaborator”, has written 45 plays with 16 different known collaborators, hence his nickname. Kaufman’s success stems from his many collaborations of course but also the metatheatrical techniques used in his work. Using this technique Kaufman was able to populate his plays and musicals with characters based both firmly and loosely on the celebrities at the time. Throughout many of Kaufman’s works this technique is encountered by the audience/reader extensively despite his already skillful satirical talent.…

    • 1647 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The adamant nature of the protagonist to pave his own destiny is revealed similarly in both texts, however expressed according to each particular context. Shakespeare’s providential landscape sees the authority of the monarch prevailing, hence crafting the play as a reflection of both the Queen and God’s handiwork, “Peace may live again, that she may long live God say Amen.” In being “determined to prove a villain”, Shakespeare immediately creates tension in reflecting a definitive shift between humanity’s unquestionable relationship with God to a more secular expression, clearly opposing the natural order of the Church. Likewise, in reflecting the secular world and free-will by which America is built upon, Pacino makes minimal reference to providentalism, however dwells upon his own determination to “labour” his “docu-drama type thing.” Evidently, whilst aligning human instinct in demonstrating one’s desire to carve the future, Pacino effectively re-shapes his contemporary text in revealing his own passion for creativity, as reflected in his histrionic despair in “not wanting to say action”, thus resembling Shakespeare’s character of Richard.…

    • 1002 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Etini Samuel Udoko ENG 102 – 007 Hatley September 30, 2017. Lost at Home After World War I, being a soldier was the greatest level of honor any man could attain. Young men were shipped off to war with the promise of helping their country, defending the nation, and securing a future for themselves and their families. Little was said about the lasting psychological effects that war would have on soldiers. The life of isolation, and the inability to assimilate back into society, and the pressure to bounce back into civilian life was an everyday reality.…

    • 1359 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Elinor Fuchs is a university professor whose work has revolved around the analysis of theater and comprehension of the world inside a play. She released an article with the intention of helping her readers create a better analysis of whichever play in hand by creating a series of questions that removes the reader from looking inside the world of the play into the outside. Questions such as “What changes in this world?” (Fuchs, p.7) help place the reader from the first page to the last sentence in order to understand what happened from an outside perspective. On the other hand, she also makes her reader analyze with her question “what has this world demanded of me?”…

    • 1809 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Does age really matter? Many students, and even adults of the 21st century argue that there is no meaning behind studying books and plays dating back to the 1500’s, because the time during which they were written, is nothing like life as they know it. However, many of the themes, problems and struggles in plays and books of the renaissance era share a plethora of commonalities with the challenges and struggles today’s society faces. There are many common themes between Shakespeare’s play Hamlet and Judith Guest’s novel Ordinary People. The three major themes that the two literary works share in common are mental health, fate versus responsibility and family and a sense of belonging.…

    • 1258 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Throughout time, humans have displayed many positive and negative life experiences. These experiences can be categorized under various themes, ranging from; love even onto betrayal, and through these themes human emotions and experiences can be studied. “Hamlet,” by William Shakespeare, and “Death of a Salesman,” by Arthur Miller, are two well written plays, displaying a both very tragic and thematic approach. Although, they take place in two very different time periods, under two very different circumstances they share a common effect. Hamlet’s tragic story takes place in a royal castle Elsinore, Denmark, while the Loman’s story takes place in Brooklyn, Manhattan, and Boston in the late 1940s.…

    • 1941 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Annotated Bibliography Working Thesis: In the complex and intertwined themes of the revenge tragedy, Hamlet, William Shakespeare effectively expresses what it means to be human through Hamlet’s struggle to explore the human conditions of mortality, deception and morality, social expectations, and contemplation versus impulsive actions. MacNamara, Vincent. “The Human Condition.” The Call to be Human: Making Sense of Morality.…

    • 1170 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Lionel Shriver’s fictional novel, We Need To Talk About Kevin, is a novel told in a series of letters from mother/wife to her estranged husband, in relation to the upbringing of her son leading up to the eventual massacre that he commits at his school. Unreliable narrator Eva Khatchadourian reminds readers that she is writing about her past in the first chapters, due to the dates of the letters, allowing readers to understand that her memories may be slightly incorrect. Shrivers use of chronological order from the past to present. The statement is a very accurate description of the unreliable narrator, Eva Khatchadourian, in We Need To Talk About Kevin.…

    • 1156 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    There is evident constraint within the play Waiting for Godot, how far it is a play about the condition of constraint is a matter that raises some discussion. The play covers constraint in many ways, from the way is has been written and produced, the set and props to the internal world and its story. There is evident constraint portrayed by the characters which is amplifyed by the use of language and their interactions with each other. It is possible to go beyond the simple viewing of the play to try to see the message that Becket is trying to communicate through his play and whether it is a play about being constrained or about how to end constraintment. Beckett made decisions about the writing of the play that signifies his ability to work…

    • 1979 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Improved Essays