To the north was People’s Republic of Korea, which was guided and backed by the Soviet Union and China, who shared the same communist interests. To the south was the Republic of Korea, which was backed and guided by the United States, due to the South sharing the more western ideals. The Korean War officially began on June 25, 1950, when some 75,000 soldiers from the North Korean People’s Army moved across the 38th parallel (Networks, 2016). The First battle of the war saw the communist North Korean army take control of Seoul, the capital city of South Korea. This battle only lasted about two days but gave the upper hand to the …show more content…
The North Korean air force was driven from the skies by US Air Force, Navy and Marines, using their superior equipment and training. Heavy bombers razed the cities and industrial plants of North Korea. Continuous attacks on the transport system forced the Chinese to rely on the packhorse for much of their logistical support. A new phase of air war opened when American B-29 bombers and their fighter escorts were challenged by Russian-built MiG-15 fighters flown by Chinese airmen. The MiG-15's outflew first-generation American jet fighters until the introduction of the swept-wing F-86 Sabre tipped the balance. In the world's first supersonic air combats, the Americans