Theme Of Guilt In To Kill A Mockingbird

Great Essays
To Kill a Mockingbird Essay
Guilt is associated with the victim but the victim is not always the one pulling the strings. In Harper Lee’s To Kill a Mockingbird Mayella Ewell is just a small town girl, living in her lonely world. Mayella Ewell lives with many siblings and her father, Bob Ewell. Bob Ewell is an abusive father who does not treat Mayella well which causes her a lot of trouble. Atticus Finch the lawyer who interrogated Mayella in the trial plays an important part in Mayella’s innocence. Atticus aggressively asks her questions she has no answers to which scares her. Mayella Ewell grew up without a mother and friends. She did not have the same childhood if any at all as a regular person. Therefore in Harper Lee’s To Kill a Mockingbird,
…show more content…
During the trial of Tom Robinson Mayella clearly commits perjury. Mayella transparently speaks lies to protect her father when she says, “Huh? Yes, he hit me I just don’t remember, I just don’t remember it all happened so quick” (Lee, 185). Mayella speaks lies in order to protect her father from worsening his reputation on his or her behalf. Furthermore, Bob Ewell clearly effects how Mayella retells her memory. Mayella is unsure of what to say because she does not want to get her father in trouble, “Mayella was silent, she seemed to be trying to get something clear to herself” (185). Mayella cannot answer simple questions put to her and during the interrogation she tries to think of possible answers that would sound reasonable. Mayella tries very hard to think of answers that will protect herself and her father. Mayella struggles and makes it clear that she is not speaking the truth. It is a relevant point that Bob Ewell beats his daughter in order for her to say what he wants. It is never explicitly stated but it is heavily implied. Atticus asks her about her father and provides a truth, “Who beat you up Tom Robinson or your father?” (187). Mayella has receives pressure from her father by the abuse given by Bob Ewell. Bob Ewell physically abuses Mayella before the incident with Tom Robinson and during, after the trial. Bob Ewell’s physical pressure on Mayella forces her in to speak …show more content…
Mayella did not grow up as a normal child as she was missing many aspects of being a child. Mayella Ewell grew up without any friends or even connections to other people, “’Who are your friends?’ The witness frowned as if puzzled. ‘Friends?’ ” (183). Mayella grew up without any friends or interaction with other people than her family. For at least fifteen years of her life she knows not of friends or relationships all she knows is her family. Mayella spent her childhood alone, and abused. Along growing up without friends, Mayella grew up without a mother as well, “’How long has your mother been dead?’ Don’t know long-time’” (182). Growing up without a mother is as impactful as growing up without friends. Mayella never had the parental guide or even connection many other children have. All Mayella has is her abusive father who has never shown a bright side to his parental side. Growing up alone along with an alcoholic father must have been socially and psychologically damaging to Mayella. Having a bad family is one of the worst things imaginable especially when you cannot escape it like Mayella. She had to grow up alongside her terrible family. The psychological effect of being forever alone and having a bad family is mind destroying, “’I said he does tollable’ Mr. Ewell leaned back again. ‘Except when he’s drinking?” (183). Mayella cannot deal with her father being an alcoholic and alongside the

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Mayella Power Quotes

    • 772 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Mayella then looked at her father. This was a sign that Mayella had given up all power to her father. After a moment to let the question sink in, Atticus posed the real question “Except when he’s drinking?” Mayella nodded. If it were not already concluded from the previous evidence, this statement and reaction confirm that Mayella has given up all power and may possibly be abused at home by the more powerful…

    • 772 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Jeannette faces many hardships during her life through resiliency because the idea of a perfect family was instilled into her mind at such young age. As a young girl,…

    • 327 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    A Lack of Morals “Jem, how can [Mrs. Gates] hate hitler so bad an’ then turn around to be ugly about folks right here at home-” (331). Scout is wondering how her teacher and the rest of the town of Maycomb can hate hitler for persecuting people, while they themselves are oblivious that they are persecuting african americans. Harper Lee’s novel “To Kill a Mockingbird” follows a young girl named Scout Finch and her brother Jem Finch. They live in a small, fictional, racist town by the name of Maycomb, Alabama. Scout’s father Atticus is a lawyer who is appointed to a case to defend a african american man by the name of Tom Robinson.…

    • 1057 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Harper Lee’s classic novel, To Kill a Mockingbird, follows the story of a young girl named Scout progressing from an immature, naïve mentality to a more mature one, brought upon by the cruel events which occur amidst the lazy Southern town in which she lives. Lee explores the idea of social conditioning contributing to the darkness that is so apparent in society, and commends those who fight against it. She acknowledges the bravery of individuals who overcome personal darkness, but also acknowledges the difficulties of facing both personal demons and the prejudice of an unbalanced society. Lee illuminates the idea that society can sometimes raise us to contribute to cruelty such as prejudice, and recognises individuals who see past these original…

    • 690 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In To Kill a Mockingbird, Harper Lee develops the theme of morality through the characters Atticus, Calpurnia, and Miss Maudie. In the book, Scout and her brother Jem spend their time playing with their friend, Dill, and spying on their highly secretive neighbor, Boo Radley. In addition, morality can be defined as principles concerning the distinction between right and wrong. Through these characters’ lives, Lee develops the theme of morality. To start, Lee conveys the theme of morality through the character, Atticus.…

    • 759 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In the novel To Kill a Mockingbird by Harper Lee the mockingbird symbol is mentioned multiple times. The mockingbird is symbolic for innocence hence the quote by Miss Maudie Atkinson, “... that’s why it’s a sin to kill a mockingbird.” (pg.119). Mockingbirds do not do anything but sing for their enjoyment. In the novel there are three mockingbirds, they are Boo Radley, Mayella Ewell, and Tom Robinson.…

    • 615 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    When Atticus asks for the reason why Mr. Ewell has not provided medical assistance to his daughter, Mr. Ewell only replies “[I have] no need to. [I have] seen what happened.”(p.175) Through this testimony, one can easily determine that Mr. Ewell either takes little care for his daughter’s well-being, or most likely the rape is false. The third evidence that proves Tom Robinson is not guilty is when he has testified that Mayella has kissed him, instead of being raped by him. He has told the jury that Mayella “attacked” him on the day of the incident by suddenly kissing and embracing him.…

    • 1267 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    As we continue to read Jeannette’s story, we see the way she was abused by her family and other people they have come across; we are also able to see that the parents don’t act upon what’s going on with their children. With Jeannette’s alcoholic father and her mother who is nothing but self­interested who only cared about her own happiness than her own children, causes Jeannette to struggle to take care of her family, especially her siblings. The parents have neglected their children physically and emotionally which caused their children to being too skinny due to malnutrition, bad hygiene, and frequently unsupervised during unsafe situations and…

    • 734 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    There is a point in everybody's lives that they are happy and carefree but as they mature they see how terrible the world can actually be. It is then that they are no longer innocent. Throughout To Kill a Mockingbird by Harper Lee, the young protagonist Scout grows up with her brother Jem and her father Atticus. Scout and her family live in a small prejudice town called Maycomb, Alabama. She experiences many challenges in her life including, her brother who is growing up and not knowing how to handle him.…

    • 774 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Tom Robinson, an African-American man, who was represented as a “Mockingbird” in Harper Lee’s To Kill a Mockingbird, was wrongly accused of raping a white woman. After he went on a trail filled with unfair juries and lost the case, he was sentenced to jail, but was then brutally murdered by some guards. Based on this storyline, the main theme is social injustice, the moral unfairness in a society of colored citizens and other minorities, which is mentioned the greatest and gradually developed throughout the book.…

    • 86 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In a household containing seven younger children, Mayella has become the major caregiver since her abusive alcoholic father assumes no responsibility whatsoever. Even with her limited status and sad predicament, it is ironic that Mayella does have power over others. Mayella Ewell is part of a social class cut off from most of the county. The members of her family are often frowned upon due to the filthy conditions in which they live. Mayella and her family are so used to being treated disrespectfully, that when they confront even the smallest amount of respect, it is perceived as an insult.…

    • 795 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Moral Courage Analysis Essay To Kill a Mockingbird by Harper Lee is a novel based on the author’s interpretation of her own childhood. As the narrator she talks about all the things that happened in Maycomb, Alabama, where the ten year old girl lives. The somewhat “protagonist”, Atticus Finch is a lawyer and also happens to be Jean Louise “Scout” Finch, the narrator’s, dad, The story takes place during the Great Depression of America in this fictional “tired old town”. The setting and theme are key parts of this book as it allows readers to understand that Atticus proved himself to be a morally courageous person.…

    • 1104 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The people that surround her abuse Mayella physically and mentally while treating her as nothing more than an extra hand. Scout even says this about Mayella in Chapter 19, “As Tom Robinson gave his testimony, it came to me that Mayella Ewell must have been the loneliest person in the world. She was even lonelier than Boo Radley, who had not been out of the house in twenty-five years.” It was because of this loneliness that she reached out for Tom Robinson. Mayella saw something in Tom that she hadn’t ever seen in her dismal and secluded life; compassion.…

    • 1065 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Moral Development In the book to kill a mocking bird Scout has changed or she also got more mature throughout the story. One reason is that Scout starts to learn about how the people of Maycomb feel about blacks. Scout also changes due to the fact that she did not know who Boo Radley was then she was willing to walk Boo Radley home. The third reason why scout has changed is due to the fact that she has got more time to mature.…

    • 1067 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Empathy is a necessity to people like Mayella Ewell and Boo Radley. Many characters demonstrate empathy towards other characters in the book and the movie. Scout showed empathy to Boo Radley at the very end of the story by connecting with him and making him feel welcome in an unwelcoming environment. Atticus showed empathy towards Jem and Scout throughout the story by answering their questions honestly and treating them like adults. Characters, and people, like Mayella Ewell, who are lonely and sensitive, need someone to talk to and understand them.…

    • 153 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays