Jean Kilbourne Gender Roles

Improved Essays
In the introduction, Conley and Ramsey discuss Kilbourne’s Killing Us Softly series, which details about portrayal of women in various advertisements. Kilbourne stated that there are five ways women are portrayed as subordinate in advertisements, such as making themselves smaller than normal, having their mouths covered, comparing them to young children, using bondage, or depicting violence against females. There are also several differences between men and women in advertisements and Kilbourne addressed seven of these differences. Kilbourne says that these are that women are seen as flawless, women are seen and portrayed as objects, and certain body parts of women are emphasized in these photos. They also mock or negatively portray the strive …show more content…
They chose to use paid subscription magazines since these are sent to people who want to read the magazine deliberately, and are most likely to read the whole magazine and view all of the advertisements in it. The magazines also were at least monthly, since weekly or more frequently published magazines tend to be more news oriented, so people may tend to not view the advertisements as much as something that they are reading for leisure. The magazines that they ended up studying were published in November 2009 and consisted of Elle, Allure, Glamour, Vogue, Cosmopolitan, InStyle, Family Circle, Good Housekeeping, Better Home and Gardens, Ladies Home Journal, Redbook, Southern Living, and Woman’s Day (Conley & Ramsey …show more content…
It has become routine and expected to see these flawless, submissive women in advertisements. It was surprising to see how women’s home magazines focused more on dismemberment photos than women’s fashion magazines. It is thought that fashion magazines are always the culprit of making women seem always beautiful and flawless. The biggest debate recently is whether or not these models should be photoshopped. This debate seems to be more geared toward women’s fashion magazines, not the women’s home magazines. It is also interesting to see that data shows that men are portrayed in a stereotypical way, as well, but it seems as if that is less harmful to them than the harm that can incur on women due to their

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Finally, the article is not endlessly lengthy, so it won’t take much time from the student’s and professors’ busy schedules. The author emphasizes that our conception of beauty is solely based on how thin or thick you are and how the media is the main reason for believing this absurd concept. She reports that the models and movie stars that we watch on T.V and see on magazine covers have an enormous influence on our society. Young girls and even adults look at these models as their role models or ideals of what they are supposed to be.…

    • 1220 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    She states that because of advertisers make these objectifications and portray violence directly at women in a large number of advertisements, they are teaching individuals that this kind of behavior is okay when in reality it is horribly offensive. Kilbourne expresses “Turning a human being into a thing, an object, is almost always the first step toward justifying violence against that person,” (Kilbourne 278) even going on to explain that this has already happened systematically and as a culture about women. Because this attitude towards women has been in place for decades the ideals seem normal to many, but when we stop and analyze we see just how wrong it is. An idea of this shown in these ads is not just that the woman is shown as being covered up with the magazine in the one images, but when the woman becomes the opposite role it is additionally different than the original. This analysis follows Kilbourne’s ideas that even with reversed roles women are still not given the power and placement of men.…

    • 1711 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Video Response to Killing Us Softly 4: Advertising’s Image of Women In the video Killing Us Softly 4: Advertising’s Image of Women Jean Kilbourne discussed not just only how women are viewed as sexual figures, but also men. What I found true to this day about the video, is that men are sometimes sexualized, but not as greatly as women are. Women are constantly viewed as sexual figures and nothing more.…

    • 407 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Advertisements in fashion have a significantly negative effect on women 's self-esteem and body image. Ladies, particularly young ladies examine themselves and may feel frail about their appearance when flipping through a magazine loaded with commercials. At the point when shoppers take a gander at promotions today, they see models that are impeccably thin. There are two organizations whose advertisements emerge, particularly for the slimness of the models. Versace advertisements stand out because the models are so skinny that it becomes more than just a product.…

    • 1186 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Is the fashion industry responsible for a false representation of body image? Men, women, and adolescents struggle every day with their appearance. In today's society, people have interpreted the ideal body image as being thin and looking to celebrities and models as role models. Over centuries, women have suffered from being unnaturally thin, especially during the 20th century. Now in the 21st century, more actions are being taken to lower number of cases of eating disorders in the United States.…

    • 1098 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The clip also expanded on an experiment conducted using African-American children and baby dolls, in which children perceived the white doll as more attractive and linked to positive characteristics. The experiment showed how racism and colorism is embedded in humans from a young age. Killing Us Softly 4 points out the major sexist and sexual issues in modern advertising. Jean Kilbourne first focused on the general problem of the portrayal of women in ads: they are an unattainable standard of beauty fed to the masses, which leads to long term problems like trends in eating disorders and depression. Women are made impossibly thin in ads and also become objects (a sex object and/or a product).…

    • 822 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    As a community, we are still bombarding model images in women's magazines that have been sprayed to present the perfect image, which is often unrealistic for young girls. (Butterfly Foundation,…

    • 1493 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The media shapes society’s opinion on what the “perfect” women should look like. With the increase in technology use, the media is able to leave its imprint on women of all ages. By portraying models in TV commercials and social media sites, the media influences a large amount of women, provoking them to look like the models shown. However, the models are unrealistically perfect, with their unattainable features and thin bodies, causing women to reach for unrealistic expectations. Therefore, the unrealistic images of women portrayed in the media harm a woman’s physical and mental health by causing eating disorders, plastic surgeries, and low self- esteem.…

    • 1079 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    This fictional image is impossible to achieve naturally. Advertisements on TV, in magazines, and on billboards are constantly focused on the female image. Statistics show that comments about a woman’s image were made about 28% of the female models in TV commercials, where as the male image was only commented on 7% of the time. The media’s focus on a woman’s “looks” is everywhere in today’s society, and with advertisements and commercials constantly reminding women of their looks, they are forced to compare themselves to the models within the advertisements. One-statistic shows that in one study 69% of girls admitted magazine models influence their idea of a perfect body.…

    • 1410 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In magazines aimed at the general population, including Sports Illustrated and Vanity Fair, women are oversexualized with provocative slogans, little to no clothing, and electronically edited photos. This creates an apparent distinction between what the media reinforces as the ideal woman and what women really look like. Here, a phenomenon called the feminine beauty ideal arises. The feminine beauty ideal is "the socially constructed notion that physical attractiveness is one of women 's most important assets, and something all women should strive to achieve and maintain." (Spade 3)…

    • 932 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    In today’s society, advertisements are everywhere: on televisions, on newspapers, on magazines, on walls, on billboards, and even on buses. These advertisements cover every single surface available in order to catch people’s attention and influence them to buy the product that’s being promoted. The desire to promote products in order to capitalize profit is normal to today’s society and it’s even seen as the norm. Advertisements aren’t bad for they are the driving force in today’s consumer society, but it is what they use in order promote products that caused many debates in regards to female rights. In her “Still Killing Us Softly 4” documentary, Jean Kilbourne drew a line that linked the idea of women in society to how women are being portrayed in advertisements.…

    • 1405 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In today 's society most advertisements focuses on women and their bodies. Women’s bodies are often dismembered in ads and shown in scarce clothing which represents most advertisements. Very often advertisements uses woman 's body in sexualization and objectification way. Sexualization is a common tactic advertisements and commercial uses which to create a frame of what their opinion of “ideal beauty” is. Jean kilbourne argues that ” the pressure on women to be young,thin and beautiful is more intense than before.…

    • 1091 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Virginia Sole-Smith, a freelance writer, whose articles have been published in Elle, Health, and the New York Times magazine, writes on her website her issue with Tina Fey declaring that everyone can tell the difference between a Photoshop enhancements and real flesh (Fey, 142). In bold letters, Sole-Smith writes, “This is so that women’s magazine editors and celebrities tell themselves so they can sleep at night. The average American woman or girl absolutely can’t tell.” She continues to argue that it is not the images that are Photoshopped themselves are not causing the problems, but that they encourage the small voice in the back of minds of the self-conscious women to repeat negative connotations about body image. The voices that are spawned by the images are the real problem.…

    • 832 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    But do those models even look like that in real life, or is it photoshop? Something to consider when viewing these photos while feeling upset, photoshop gives unrealistic images of what we as females should look like. A former CoverGirl model named, Ann Simonton for Sports Illustrated Swimsuit Edition, CoverGirl, etc. “She was getting ready for a photo shoot with other famous models and they were all complaining about parts of their bodies… these models were the principle of beauty that society was holding up as every woman’s ideal, yet it still wasn’t good enough, the shoot would be airbrushed” (Images 2). How is the media supposed to promote the what they would call an “ideal image” of the woman body but that isn’t even real and later be airbrushed for the magazine cover.…

    • 1304 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Fashion Magazine Analysis

    • 1590 Words
    • 7 Pages

    A wide variety of different media texts are everywhere and have a huge influence on people in distinct areas all over the world. In terms of fashion magazines, it is one of the most influential media texts that affect young females’ everyday life. It has been introduced to people for over a hundred years and it impacts them greatly on their fashion choices, lifestyle and the most importantly, their values (Bowerman, 2015). As one of the most popular magazines globally, Vogue was founded in 1892 by Arthur Turnure. The magazine’s categories include fashion, makeup, art, health and entertainment; it is a comprehensive lifestyle magazine.…

    • 1590 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays