Kent State Shooting Essay

Improved Essays
Kent State Incident
Were the shootings at Kent State justifiable? The shootings that happened at Kent State weren't expected to happen, but they did. The protest got way out of hand when the protesters set the ROTC building on fire. “ Nixon and his top foreign affairs advisor, Henry Kissinger, tired several tactics to extricate the U.S. from the war without just turning over South Vietnamese government into taking more responsibility for the war. To force the issue, the U.S began withdrawing some troops in 1969. At the same time, however, Nixon tried another tactic by ordering an increase in the bombing of North Vietnam, and also in the neighboring countries of Laos and Cambodia. In essence, he was trying to put pressure on both sides to
…show more content…
troops who were pursuing North Vietnamese soldiers based there. The decision intensified opposition to the war, and massive anti war demonstrations spread across the country. At Kent State University in Ohio, National Guard troops shot and killed four student demonstrators. Anti-war fever grew even stronger in 1971, when the New York Times published what became known as the Pentagon papers. The documents, leaked by a former Defense Department Worker named Daniel Ellsberg, proved the government had lied about the war’s conduct. Later that year, an army lieutenant anmed William Calley was convicted of supervising the massacre of more than 100 unarmed civilians at a village called My Lai. Despite the mounting opposition, Nixon easily won re-election in 1972, in part because of a politically inept opponent (U.S. senator George Mcgovern of South Dakota), and in part because Kissinger announced a few weeks before the election that a peace settlement was not too far off. After the election, however, Nixon ordered heavy bombing of North Vietnam’s capital of Hanoi. But the Vietnamese resolve, and 15 U.S. bombers were shot down. On January 27, 1973, the U.S and North Vietnam announced they had reached an agreement to end the fighting and work to negotiate a

Related Documents

  • Great Essays

    Also, he juxtaposes the stubborn nature of the Vietnamese to the flexibility of the United States. This act makes the audience view the North Vietnamese as an enemy and not some undeserving object of American aggression. America’s attempts at negotiating thus far are unsuccessful, but Nixon stops the audience on blaming these minor defeats on America. According to Nixon, America made many peaceful negotiations such as “the complete withdrawal of all forces” and “a cease fire under international supervision,” (3). Making the American negotiations seem generous and helpful to the war effort, Nixon causes the audience to view the North Vietnamese as irrational.…

    • 1362 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Alexandra Cox Johnson vs. Nixon Kennedy and Johnson started and expanded the war in Vietnam, making it the dominant issue of foreign policy. Johnson escalated the Soviet containment strategy in Vietnam with more ground troops. Johnson wanted to focus on internal affairs like health care but had to address the war he inherited in Vietnam and could not fulfill both domestic or foreign policy successfully. Nixon ended the war in Vietnam, his slogan while running for presidency was “Peace with honor” and he succeeded at it through political negotiations. Most of Nixon’s foreign policy was to prioritize détente with China and the Soviet Union so it helped increase political slack.…

    • 1350 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    President Nixon Dbq Essay

    • 650 Words
    • 3 Pages

    As the tensions of the Cold War increased, so did the concerns over domestic and international issues. These growing concerns became a constant challenge for President Nixon. Over the years of his presidency, Nixon would handle the Vietnam War, the Cold War, and the Watergate Scandal. Compacts, speeches, embargos, and other reforms were used by the Nixon administration to deal with these events ranging from 1968 through 1978. Although few agreed with how to handle them, if at all, Nixon addressed the issues nonetheless.…

    • 650 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Kent State Shooting Essay

    • 462 Words
    • 2 Pages

    They recall the tragic deaths that occurred on that day. What started out as an innocent riot turned into four cases of a bloody manslaughter. The National Guard was ordered to go to Kent State to stop the riots, but to their dismay, their coming only fueled the fires that were burning inside the young adults. The Nataional Guard was called in to stop a peaceful protest on the University's campus, but it ended in tradgey with four students dead and nine wounded.…

    • 462 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    For America, the ‘Peace with Honor’ began a year early in 1972 when the Americans public opinions would not allow any more American troops being sent to Vietnam. As well as the Vietcong taking over the western half of the country putting Nixon under more pressure to withdraw. Whereas for Vietnam, the ‘Peace with Honor’ began on January 23, 1973 when President Nixon broadcasted his speech to the United States of its withdraw to let Vietnam handle its own situation without getting involved…

    • 1765 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Anti-war movement started during the 1960s and shaped America’s public opinion on conflicts for years to come. As in all its conflicts, the support of the people on the homefront influences America’s military commitment.. Without Homefront support, the American war machine dies. American pop culture during the 60s and 70s, sought to change public opinion against the Vietnam War. Through blatant anti-war lyrics to their actions, the popular artists and musicians of the era influenced the mindset of a generation to oppose the military actions in Vietnam.…

    • 2408 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    On September 9, 2001, the United States of America was hit with a devastating blow. The Twin Towers were taken down on October 7, 2001, less than a month later. However, was this war necessary? Bush stated “that this was a multinational effort as proof that America, in the aftermath of the September 11 attacks, was “supported by the collective will of the world.” […] He vowed to continue to take what he called the “war on terror” to those countries that sponsored, harbored or trained terrorists” (History.com Staff).…

    • 1042 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    . By 1972, when President Richard Nixon was running for reelection, the United States had been embroiled in the Vietnam War for 17 years and deeply divided internally as a result. Re-election insecurity and positioned in a war that hurt our nation economically and emotionally, Nixon was aware of the stress put on him and high expectations he would have to live up to, however: “Nixon was among those who stopped bothering. Just as the initial support for the reforms waned, so Nixon’s enthusiasm disappeared. The war in Vietnam was proving to be far more intractable than he hoped and he was forced to devote more and more of his attention to the effort to end it” .…

    • 1119 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    School Shooting Essay

    • 721 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The plague of gun violence as taken over the country. School shooting occur from all corners of America. In the Schoolyard chapter of Rick Bragg’s book, described the school shootings at Westside Middle School orchestrated by two juvenile. On March 24, 1998, two boys ambushed students and teachers outside Westside Middle School in Jonesboro, Arkansas. Andrew Golden, 11 years old, and Mitchell Johnson, who was 13 years old, was responsible for the tragedy.…

    • 721 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    On January 30, 1968, during a designated ceasefire in observation of the Tet holiday, the Vietcong attacked South Vietnam. The style, in…

    • 802 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    President Johnson, seeing the turn of the public opinion, chose not to run for re-election. This opened the door for Richard Nixon to run for and be elected, to the office of President. One of his main running points was the idea of removing American soldiers from Vietnam. This policy would become known as ‘Vietnamization.’ Richard Nixon took office in 1969, introducing the idea of Vietnamization.…

    • 1928 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The erosion in discipline convinced many high-ranking officers that the United States had to pull out from Vietnam. At the same time, public support for the war declined. Revelations in 1969 that U.S. forces had committed a massacre of some 350 civilians at My Lai the year before shocked the nation. In 1971, the New York Times published the Pentagon Papers, a classified government report that traced U.S. involvement in Vietnam back to World War II and showed how multiple presidents had misled the American public about it. In 1973, Congress passed the War Powers Act, which limited presidential authority by requiring congressional approval for troop commitments…

    • 856 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    America told North Vietnam if they did not sign the peace agreements they will use nuclear weapons against them. North Vietnam did not fall for the Madman theory resulting in the peace talks continuing for a long time. North Vietnam did not fall for it as they were willing to risk nuclear war if it meant they still had a chance of winning. In this time the Viet Cong attacked 110 targets in South Vietnam. Nixon threatened to bomb North Vietnam in retaliation to what the Viet Cong were doing.…

    • 2489 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Gun Violence on campus has been a recurring issue in the past several years with several instances of the mass shooting like the ones in Arizona state university and on Virginia tech. “.Timothy Wheeler wrote a piece called “There 's a reason they choose schools” which was published On May 1,2007,in the issue of National Review. In this article,Wheeler talks about how there may need to be a need to allow guns on campus so we can better protect ourselves against shooters. Another piece used is the poster “Gone but not forgotten”published by Amy Dion at Northern Illinois university in the UCDA campus violence poster project.…

    • 898 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The Vietnam war was a brutal war killing millions of vietnamese civilians, thousands of americans, and destroying miles of jungle. it also caused long term effects that to this day are making people physically ill, ruining habitats, dividing people on both home fronts, and causing a high tension point between a people and its government. The vietnam war started in 1956 due to the division of the (GVN South Vietnam) and the (DRV North Vietnam). American pressure caused these two countries to stay split between each other after french rule had ceased.…

    • 1344 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays