Kee And Shannon: Historical Analysis

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Summary Kee and Shannon (1992) offer a historical analysis to explain the changes in power and responsibility of the state/local government and the federal government. They examine the following three historical periods of federalism to understand the shifting eras of power between the fifty states and the United States capitol.

1.The 1789-1932 era: the federal government’s domestic role was limited and states were fiscally stronger and had a large degree of autonomy (Kee & Shannon, 1992).
2.The 1933-1980 era: the national crises between 1929 and the early 1950s produced a stronger national government (Kee & Shannon, 1992).
3.The 1981-Present era: an open and competitive environment forces a shift towards a deficit-ridden federal government and a heightened fiscal activity of state and local governments (Kee & Shannon, 1992).
…show more content…
322). As a result, they propose that periods of national crisis enables the federal government to increase taxes and cut spending, which leads to a stronger fiscal government (Kee & Shannon, 1992). In contrast, the anti-crisis eras produce a fiscal environment of tax cuts and spending programs, which causes a weak fiscal government (Kee & Shannon,

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